identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
000040332F2853C295734E7BD4190F05.text	000040332F2853C295734E7BD4190F05.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Saigona baiseensis Zheng & Chen 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Saigona baiseensis Zheng &amp; Chen sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figures 1, 2-5, 6-13, 14-18, 19-20</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Tianlangping Baise, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.</p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> This species can be distinguished from other  Saigona species by the combination of the following diagnostic characters: (1) pygofer large and broad in lateral view, posterior margin with a blunt dorsal process; (2) aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes unequal in length; (3) phallobase narrow and long, curved dorsally, with 2 apical membranous dorsal apical lobes (Fig. 12), dorsal round and large; ventral lobes (Fig. 13) small and slender, with another small membranous lobe on it. </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Measurement. ♂, BL: 17.4-18.9 mm; HL: 1.5-1.6 mm; HW: 1.4-1.5 mm; FWL: 11.3-13.2 mm. ♀, BL: 18.9-20.2 mm; HL: 1.6-1.7 mm; HW: 1.4-1.5 mm; FWL: 13.2-14.6 mm.</p>
            <p>Coloration. General color dark, marked with fuscous and ochraceous (Figs 2-5). Vertex brown with median carina very faint, lateral margins dark. Genae dark, yellow ventroposteriorly near antennae (Fig. 4). Eyes dark brown, lateral ocelli yellowish, antenna brown and areas surrounding ocellus and antenna beneath eye yellowish. Frons dark brown with yellowish speckles (Fig. 3). Postclypeus and anteclypeus pale brown. Pronotum dark with scattered white speckles; mesonotum dark, with broad median longitudinal yellowish stripe. Ventral thorax and fore femur dark, other areas yellow. Legs ochraceous except coxae which are dark. Forewing venation brown and pterostigma dark. Abdomen dark with scattered white speckles and median longitudinal yellowish stripe. Male genitalia black.</p>
            <p>Head and thorax. Head (Figs 2-5) longer than pronotum and mesonotum combined (1.45:1). Vertex (Fig. 3) with median carina very faint, only conspicuous at apex and base; lateral carinate margins sinuate. Frons (Fig. 3) with lateral carinae reaching to front of eyes. Pronotum (Figs 2, 3, 5) with median carina distinct, lateral carinae very faint. Mesonotum (Figs 1, 2) tricarinate on disc, lateral carinae curved towards median carinate at the front. Fore wings (Figs 2, 6) hyaline with ScP+R, MP and Cu branched apically, longer than widest part, with length to maximum width ratio of 3.0; stigma distinct, with 3 or 4 cells, veins with numerous fuscous setae. costal margin distinctly expanded into a narrow, sclerotized costal area, without transverse veins; ScP+R branched apically; MP bifurcating into MP1+2 and MP3+4 at basal 3/5 and beyond CuA; CuA forked near middle of forewing; 13 apical marginal cells between RP and CuA; Pcu and A1 fusing at apical 2/5 of clavus. Hindwings (Fig. 7) well developed, legs moderately elongate, fore femora flattened and dilated; hind tibiae with 5 or 6 lateral black-tipped spines and 8 apical black-tipped teeth, spinal formula 8/(10-12)/(10-12).</p>
            <p>Male genitalia. Pygofer (Figs 8-10) large and broad in lateral view, posterior margin with a rounded lobe at level of venter of anal tube. Gonostyli (Figs 8, 9) relatively large and broad, apex sharply rounded, protruded posteriorly in lateral view on the outer surface of the gonostyli (Fig. 8). Aedeagus (Fig. 11) with phallobasal conjunctival processes unequal in length, left one obviously longer than right one; phallobase narrow and long, curved dorsally, with 2 apical membranous dorsal apical lobes (Fig. 12) dorsal round and large; ventral lobes (Fig. 13) small and slender, with another small membranous lobe on it. Segment X large in lateral view (Fig. 8), large, long, ovoid in dorsal view (Fig. 10), ratio of length to width at middle about 1.5.</p>
            <p>Female genitalia (Figs 14, 16) with gonocoxae VIII with GxP membranous and flattened (Fig. 16). Gonopophyses VIII with anterior connective lamina of gonapophyses (ACL) moderately sclerotized with 7 unevenly sized teeth in lateral view. (Fig. 16). Gonopophyses IX (Fig. 17) with posterior connective lamina of gonapophysis IX (PCL) triangular, symmetrical in ventral view, connected at base and separated from 1/3 base. Gonoplacs (Fig. 18) with 2 sclerotized lobes: gonoplacs (Gp), with 3 or 4 long spines at apex, and posterior lobe of the gonoplac (GpL) with membranous structure at top. Segment X in dorsal view relatively round and large, with ratio of length to width at middle about 0.8 (Fig. 15).</p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Holotype ♂, Tianlangping Baise, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 24 Apr. 2012, Weicheng Yang. Paratypes, 8♂♂2♀♀, same to holotype, Weibin Zheng, Zaihua Yang, Jiankun Long.</p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p>This new species is named for the type locality, Baise City, Guangxi, China.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>China (Guangxi).</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> This species is similar to  S. fulgoroides (Walker, 1858) (Liang and Song 2006: figs 20, 23-25) but can be distinguished by the large, broad pygofer (in lateral view) with its posterior margin bearing a somewhat blunt process dorsally (vs sharp, dorsoposteriorly directed process near apex in  S. fulgoroides ); the aedeagus has a conjun </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/000040332F2853C295734E7BD4190F05	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zheng, Yan-Li;Bourgoin, Thierry;Chen 1, Lin YangXiang-Sheng;Luo, Xu-Qiang;Luo, Guang-Jie	Zheng, Yan-Li, Bourgoin, Thierry, Chen 1, Lin YangXiang-Sheng, Luo, Xu-Qiang, Luo, Guang-Jie (2021): Two new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China. ZooKeys 1054: 185-200, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004
398D4D016DD5529B8802FFC173CCEF33.text	398D4D016DD5529B8802FFC173CCEF33.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Saigona maculata Zheng & Chen 2021	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Saigona maculata Zheng &amp; Chen sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figures 19-22, 23-31</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Lang Ping town, Tianlin County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.</p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>(1) Head moderately long, longer than pronotum and mesonotum combined. Cephalic process relatively long and robust, somewhat upturned; (2) pygofer with posterior margin sinuate in lateral view; (3) aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes unequal in length.</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Measurement. ♂, BL: 15.7 mm; HL: 2.1 mm; HW: 0.8 mm; FWL: 11.8 mm.</p>
            <p>Coloration. General color dark brown, marked with fuscous and ochraceous speckles (Figs 19-22). Vertex dark brown with a yellowish green spot at top. Genae brown, eyes brown, ocellus yellowish, antenna brown and areas surrounding ocellus and antenna beneath eye yellowish. Frons yellowish brown. Postclypeus and anteclypeus yellow. Pronotum brown with median carina yellowish; lateral, ventrally curved areas yellowish. Mesonotum fuscous, with a narrow, yellow stripe along median longitudinal carina. Abdomen fuscous, scattered white speckle, with median longitudinal green stripe. Forewing venation brown and stigma dark. Legs ochraceous. Genitalia black.</p>
            <p>Head and thorax. Head (Figs 19-22) moderately long, longer than pronotum and mesonotum combined (5.1:1). Cephalic process relatively long and robust, somewhat upturned. Vertex (Fig. 20) with median carina very faint, only conspicuous at base, lateral carinate margins curved in front of eyes. Frons (Fig. 21) with lateral carinate reaching to the front of eyes, not to frontoclypeal suture. Pronotum (Figs 19, 20, 22) with median carina distinct, lateral carinae very faint; mesonotum tricarinate on disc, lateral carinae curved towards median carinae at front.</p>
            <p>Fore wings (Figs 19, 23) hyaline with Sc+R, M and Cu branched apically, longer than widest part, with length to maximum width ratio of 3.0; pterostigma distinct, with 2 cells, veins with numerous fuscous setae. costal margin distinctly expanded into a narrow, sclerotized costal area, without transverse veins; ScP+R branched apically; MP bifurcating MP1+2 and MP3+4 at basal 3/5 and beyond CuA; CuA forked into two branches near middle of forewing 14 apical cells between RP and CuA; Pcu and A1 fusing in apical 2/5 of clavus. Hindwings (Fig. 24) well developed. Legs moderately elongate, fore femora flattened and dilated; hind tibiae with 5 lateral black-tipped spines and 8 apical black-tipped teeth, spinal formula 8/(9-11)/(10-12).</p>
            <p>Male genitalia. Pygofer (Figs 25-27) in lateral view with posterior margin slightly sinuate. Gonostyli (Figs 25, 27) relatively large, broad in lateral view (Fig. 25), apex sharply rounded, apex sharply rounded, protruded posteriorly in lateral view on the outer surface of the gonostyli. Aedeagus with phallobasal conjunctival processes unequal in length, left one obviously longer than right one (Fig. 28); phallobase narrow and long, curved dorsally, with 2 apical membranous dorsal apical lobes (Fig. 31) sclerotized on both sides with circular membranous processes in the middle; ventral lobes (Fig. 30) large, membranous fold, with spines at base. Segment X (Figs 25, 26) large, nearly triangular in lateral view; round in dorsal view, ratio of length to width at middle about 1.5:1.</p>
            <p>Female. unknown.</p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Holotype ♂, Lang Ping town, Tianlin County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 23 Apr. 2012, Zaihua Yang. Paratypes, 1♂, same as holotype.</p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p> The name of the new species is derived from the Greek word  Saigona maculata (spotted), in reference to the vertex with a yellowish green spot at the apex. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>China (Guangxi).</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> This species is similar to  S. tenuisa Zheng, Yang &amp; Chen, 2014 but can be distinguished from the latter by the pygofer with the posterior margin slightly sinuate in lateral view and the aedeagus with the phallobasal conjunctival processes unequal in length. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/398D4D016DD5529B8802FFC173CCEF33	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zheng, Yan-Li;Bourgoin, Thierry;Chen 1, Lin YangXiang-Sheng;Luo, Xu-Qiang;Luo, Guang-Jie	Zheng, Yan-Li, Bourgoin, Thierry, Chen 1, Lin YangXiang-Sheng, Luo, Xu-Qiang, Luo, Guang-Jie (2021): Two new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China. ZooKeys 1054: 185-200, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004
85BA0CB718A95181B9FC7D31D2BCF911.text	85BA0CB718A95181B9FC7D31D2BCF911.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Saigona Matsumura 1910	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Genus  Saigona Matsumura, 1910</p>
            <p>Type species.</p>
            <p> Dictyophora [sic] ishidae Matsumura, 1905 [=  Almana ussuriensis Lethierry, 1878], by subsequent designation of Melichar (1912: 50). </p>
            <p> Neoputala Distant, 1914: 412; Metcalf 1946: 78. Type species:  Neoputala lewisi Distant, 1906 (by monotypy) [not  Neoputala capitata Distant, 1914, as stated by Liang (2001: 236)], synonymised by Liang (2001: 236). </p>
            <p> Leprota Melichar, 1912: 91; Metcalf 1946: 74. Type species:  Dictyophora [sic]  Saigona fulgoroides Walker, 1858, by original designation and monotypy. synonymized by Liang and Song (2006: 28). </p>
            <p> Piela Lallemand, 1942: 72. Type species:  Piela singularis Lallemand, 1942, by original designation and monotypy. synonymized by Liang and Song (2006): 28. </p>
            <p> Orodictya Kirkaldy, 1913: 16. Type species:  Orodictya monticola Kirkaldy, 1913; by original designation. Synonymized by Emeljanov (2011: 1144). </p>
            <p> Leprota Melichar, 1912: 91. Type species:  Leprota melichari Fennah, 1963; status revivisco according to Song et al. (2012: 218). </p>
            <p> Saigona Matsumura, 1910: 110; Melichar 1912: 28, 50; Metcalf 1946: 47; Nast 1972: 84; Chou et al. 1985: 63; Anufriev and Emeljanov 1988: 482; Emeljanov 1993: 70; Liang 2001: 235; S. Matsumura 1941: 163; Liang and Song 2006: 28; Zheng and Chen 2011: 542; Zheng et al. 2014; Song et al. 2016: 350, 2018: 3. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>This species can be distinguished from other dictyopharid planthoppers by the combination of the following diagnostic characters: (1) general color ochraceous or fuscous; (2) vertex and most of genae marked with numerous yellowish or pale brown speckles; (3) cephalic process relatively broad and long; (4) vertex with median longitudinal carina obsolete, posterior region obviously higher than pronotum; (5) legs moderately long, fore femur with a short and blunt spine near apex; hind tibiae with 5 or 6 lateral black-tipped spines and 8 apical black-tipped teeth, spinal formula 8/(9-12)/(9-12); (6) aedeagus with a pair of phallobasal conjunctival processes apically and phallobase sclerotized and pigmented, with two membranous lobes apically.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jilin, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Gansu, Guizhou); Indo-China; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu); Russia (Primorye, Far East); Korea (South).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/85BA0CB718A95181B9FC7D31D2BCF911	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Zheng, Yan-Li;Bourgoin, Thierry;Chen 1, Lin YangXiang-Sheng;Luo, Xu-Qiang;Luo, Guang-Jie	Zheng, Yan-Li, Bourgoin, Thierry, Chen 1, Lin YangXiang-Sheng, Luo, Xu-Qiang, Luo, Guang-Jie (2021): Two new species of the genus Saigona Matsumura (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China. ZooKeys 1054: 185-200, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1054.67004
