identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
361B885B6432FFF265F45EA67C4CFAE0.text	361B885B6432FFF265F45EA67C4CFAE0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Diplocrininae ROUX 1981	<div><p>SUBFAMILY DIPLOCRININAE ROUX, 1981</p> <p>Emended diagnosis: Pentacrinid crinoids with IBr2ax, never transverse synarthry at IBr1+2, arm synostoses or syzygies with flat to weakly concave symmorphy; through evolution brachitaxes restricted to fewer than five brachials in recent genera; stalk symplexy with inner crenularium restricted to absent, lanceolated areolas opened outwards, and relatively few crenulae (usually fewer than eight per interpetaloid zone); five cirri or fewer. Found from the Lower Cretaceous to recent times.</p> <p>Included genera: Doreckicrinus Rasmussen, 1961 (from the Upper Cretaceous to the Palaeocene); Endoxocrinus Clark, 1908 (from the?Miocene to recent times, including Diplocrinus Döderlein, 1912 and Endoxocrinus Clark, 1908 as subgenera); Nielsenicrinus Rasmussen, 1961 (from the Lower Cretaceous to the Palaeocene), Teliocrinus Clark, 1909 (from the?Miocene to recent times).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/361B885B6432FFF265F45EA67C4CFAE0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roux, Michel;Améziane, Nadia;Eleaume, Marc	Roux, Michel, Améziane, Nadia, Eleaume, Marc (2009): The genus Teliocrinus (Crinoidea, Echinodermata): a key taxon among pentacrinid stalked crinoids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (1): 22-39, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x, URL: https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x
361B885B6432FFF265F759087A31FEBA.text	361B885B6432FFF265F759087A31FEBA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Teliocrinus DODERLEIN 1912	<div><p>GENUS TELIOCRINUS DÖDERLEIN, 1912</p> <p>Synonym: Comastrocrinus Clark, 1912: 252; Teliocrinus Döderlein, 1912: 22, Clark, 1923: 10.</p> <p>Type species of the genus: Hypalocrinus springeri Clark, 1909.</p> <p>Emended diagnosis: A pentacrinid genus with primibrachials united by syzygy, and beyond that very variable brachitaxes. IIBrax from 2 to 6: usually with a transverse synarthry at 1+2 and a syzygy at 3+4. IIIBrax from 1 to 4: sometimes with a transverse synarthry at 1+2 or 2+3, and frequently with a synostosis at 3+4 or 4+5. There is a tendency to decrease the number of brachials per brachitaxis through ontogeny up to a single axillary, especially in IIIBr and IVBr. Arm branching: isotomous. Columnal symplexies: with interpetaloid groove of variable width, frequently disappearing in larger mature columnals, which take the typical diplocrinine feature.</p> <p>Occurrence: Northern Indian Ocean (recent times),?Miocene of Japan.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/361B885B6432FFF265F759087A31FEBA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roux, Michel;Améziane, Nadia;Eleaume, Marc	Roux, Michel, Améziane, Nadia, Eleaume, Marc (2009): The genus Teliocrinus (Crinoidea, Echinodermata): a key taxon among pentacrinid stalked crinoids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (1): 22-39, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x, URL: https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x
361B885B6432FFF2665D5DC67B10F8A1.text	361B885B6432FFF2665D5DC67B10F8A1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Teliocrinus springeri (CLARK 1909)	<div><p>TELIOCRINUS SPRINGERI (CLARK, 1909)</p> <p>Synonym: Hypalocrinus springeri Clark, 1909a: 650; Hypalocrinus ornatus Clark, 1909a: 651; Hypalocrinus liliaceus Clark, 1909b: 150; Teliocrinus asper Döderlein, 1912: 22; Comastrocrinus springeri Clark, 1912: 254; Comastrocrinus ornatus Clark, 1912: 257; Comastrocrinus liliaceus, Clark, 1912: 257; Teliocrinus springeri Clark, 1923: 10; Teliocrinus monarthrus, Clark, 1928: 365; Teliocrinus springeri Clark, 1932: 391; Teliocrinus springeri Clark, 1946: 20–21; Teliocrinus springeri (extant specimens only) Oji, 1990: 423.</p> <p>Emended diagnosis: A species with IIBr more frequently 4 (up to 55%) or 2 (up to 44%) IIBrax; IIIBr frequently restricted to the axillary (up to 56%), and IVBrax: rare. IBr2ax: short and broad triangular. Transverse synarthry: at IIIBr1+2 or IIIBr2+3. Arm syzygies: with a concave symmorphy having raised centre around the lumen. Distal aboral border of brachials: more-or-less everted, at least in the proximal part of the crown. Distal end of arm: with only rudimentary pinnules over a few centimetres. Rectangular and convex radials, and small basals usually disjointed. Cryptic infrabasals present. Stalk: slender, usually pentagonal to rounded pentagonal in cross section. Number of internodals per noditaxis: 9–16, mode at 11. Infranodal synostoses (cryptosymplexies): flat with areolar lobes lanceolate to losangic, interpetaloid zones covered by dense syzygial stereom with a fine axial groove, and axial lumen filled in by a large meshed stereom either preserving a pentalobate secondary lumen or not. Cirri: slender and delicate, as long as two or more noditaxes, and orientated upwards in the proximal stalk. Cirrus socket: heartshaped taking place on the distal half of the nodal.</p> <p>Locus typicus: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=73.11667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=13.796945" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 73.11667/lat 13.796945)">North</a> of the Laccadive Islands, 13°47′49″N, 73°07′00″E; depth 1145 m.</p> <p>Occurrence: North Indian Ocean from the Arabian Sea to the Bay of Bengal and south-west Sumatra; depth range? 366–1280 m. The detailed locations of the 20 known specimens are listed in Table 1.</p> <p>Included subspecies: Hypalocrinus springeri Clark, 1909a; Hypalocrinus liliaceus Clark, 1909b.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/361B885B6432FFF2665D5DC67B10F8A1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roux, Michel;Améziane, Nadia;Eleaume, Marc	Roux, Michel, Améziane, Nadia, Eleaume, Marc (2009): The genus Teliocrinus (Crinoidea, Echinodermata): a key taxon among pentacrinid stalked crinoids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (1): 22-39, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x, URL: https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x
361B885B642DFFED641B5A777A4CFE43.text	361B885B642DFFED641B5A777A4CFE43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Teliocrinus ojii	<div><p>TELIOCRINUS OJII SP. NOV.</p> <p>Synonym: Teliocrinus springeri Oji, 1990: 423.</p> <p>Diagnosis: A species with arm divisions usually at IBr2ax and IIBr2ax. Syzygies or synostoses at IIBr2+3, 3+4, 10+11, or 13+14. Distal arm: with rudimentary pinnules either restricted or absent. Number of internodals per noditaxis: between 7 and 9 or between 10 and 12. Stalk symplexy with up to 5 crenulae per petaloid zone. Cirrus socket: large, over the entire height of nodal.</p> <p>Occurrence: From late Early to early Middle Miocene of Japan (Yamami Formation, Morozaki Group).</p> <p>Remark: If the presumed arm transverse synarthries are not confirmed, this species should be transferred to the genus Endoxocrinus.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/361B885B642DFFED641B5A777A4CFE43	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roux, Michel;Améziane, Nadia;Eleaume, Marc	Roux, Michel, Améziane, Nadia, Eleaume, Marc (2009): The genus Teliocrinus (Crinoidea, Echinodermata): a key taxon among pentacrinid stalked crinoids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (1): 22-39, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x, URL: https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x
361B885B642DFFED65855F1D7F49FA2F.text	361B885B642DFFED65855F1D7F49FA2F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Teliocrinus springeri subsp. liliaceus	<div><p>TELIOCRINUS SPRINGERI LILIACEUS (CLARK, 1909B)</p> <p>Synonym: Hypalocrinus liliaceus Clark, 1909b: 150; Teliocrinus asper Döderlein, 1912: 22 (pars.); Comastrocrinus liliaceus, Clark, 1912: 257; Teliocrinus monarthrus Clark, 1928: 365.</p> <p>Diagnosis: Subspecies of T. springeri with smooth arms at least beyond their proximalmost part, arm syzygies with a regular radial crenularium, usually more than 11 (62%) internodals per noditaxis, relatively thick internodals (H / D&gt; 0.40, up to 0.79 in juveniles), and cirri that are usually shorter than in the other subspecies.</p> <p>Locus typicus: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=94.09167&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=17.125" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 94.09167/lat 17.125)">Off</a> the coast of Burma, 17°07′30″N, 94°05′30″E; depth 767 m.</p> <p>Occurrence:? Adaman Islands,?north-west Australia, south-west Bay of Bengal, and south Sumatra; depth range? 366–847 m.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/361B885B642DFFED65855F1D7F49FA2F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roux, Michel;Améziane, Nadia;Eleaume, Marc	Roux, Michel, Améziane, Nadia, Eleaume, Marc (2009): The genus Teliocrinus (Crinoidea, Echinodermata): a key taxon among pentacrinid stalked crinoids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (1): 22-39, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x, URL: https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x
361B885B642DFFED65835CAB7FB4FCF8.text	361B885B642DFFED65835CAB7FB4FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Teliocrinus springeri subsp. springeri SPRINGERI	<div><p>TELIOCRINUS SPRINGERI SPRINGERI (CLARK, 1909A)</p> <p>Synonym: Hypalocrinus springeri Clark, 1909a: 650; Hypalocrinus ornatus Clark, 1909a: 651; Teliocrinus asper Döderlein, 1912: 22 (pars.); Comastrocrinus springeri Clark, 1912: 254; Comastrocrinus ornatus Clark, 1912: 257; Teliocrinus springeri, Clark, 1932: 388.</p> <p>Diagnosis: Subspecies of T. springeri with strongly serrated arms, arm syzygies usually with vermiculated facets, usually 10 (35%) or 11 (50%) internodals per noditaxis, moderate internodal thickness (H / D &lt;0.4 in adults), and cirri that are usually longer than in the other subspecies.</p> <p>Locus typicus: As for the species.</p> <p>Occurrence: East Arabian Sea, Laccadive Islands, off Madras, Adaman Islands, and south Sumatra; depth range 915–1280 m.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/361B885B642DFFED65835CAB7FB4FCF8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Roux, Michel;Améziane, Nadia;Eleaume, Marc	Roux, Michel, Améziane, Nadia, Eleaume, Marc (2009): The genus Teliocrinus (Crinoidea, Echinodermata): a key taxon among pentacrinid stalked crinoids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (1): 22-39, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x, URL: https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00392.x
