taxonID	type	description	language	source
417A2844FFE0FFC0B6CDAF90FE77FE29.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Olivacedo) acutiscutis Konow, 1908. Types. Tenthredo acutiscutis Konow, 1908: 22. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100183, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8119, Fig. 05, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 746991). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype ♀, same data as lectotype (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 775349).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE0FFC0B6CDAF90FE77FE29.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Konow had more than one syntype to hand (he gave a body size range). Malaise (1945: 237, plate XV) considered the syntype in the SDEI to be a paratype, and labeled it accordingly. Saini also examined this specimen, and supposed the holotype and a paratype to be in the SDEI (Saini 2007). The apex of the abdomen of the paralectotype is missing. This species, hitherto unplaced within Tenthredo, belongs to the subgenus Olivacedo Zhelochovtsev, 1988.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE1FFC0B6CDAAB5FA86F86F.taxon	description	A valid species, Sterictiphora afra Pasteels, 1963.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE1FFC0B6CDAAB5FA86F86F.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Sterictophora afra Pasteels, 1963: 540 – 541. Holotype ♂, “ Cameroun 1898 " (MNCN _ Ent 82309, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2264, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 746940). Type locality: Cameroon (“ Kamerun ”).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE1FFC0B6CDAE41FE08FCAF.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo aericeps Konow, 1907.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE1FFC0B6CDAE41FE08FCAF.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Tenthredo aericeps Konow, 1907 b: 173 – 174. Syntype (s) ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100187, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8120, Fig. 06, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 746972). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE1FFC0B6CDAE41FE08FCAF.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The description of the species gives no information about the number of the types. Possibly the lectotype was the only syntype.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE6FFC7B6CDACFDFBCFFDCF.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Temuledo) felderi (Radoszkowsky, 1871), synonymy by Malaise (1945: 261). Types. Allantus albipectus Konow, 1907 b: 167 – 168. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 100239, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8121, Fig. 07, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 751571). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype ♀, same data as lectotype (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 779708).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE6FFC7B6CDACFDFBCFFDCF.taxon	discussion	Discussion. According to Saini (2007: 115) the (assumed) holotype is housed in the SDEI (“ IPAL Eberswalde ”). However, Konow (1907 b: 165) noted under Sciopteryx galerita: “ Die Typen dieser wie aller folgenden Arten befinden sich im Naturhist. National-Museum in Madrid. ” [translated: ‘ The types of this and all following species are housed in the Natural History National Museum in Madrid. ’].	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE6FFC7B6CDA9E1FB3AF9B3.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo allantosikkimensis Haris, 2004. Types. Tenthredo allantosikkimensis Haris, 2004 a: 158. Holotype ♀, “ Sikkim ” (MNCN _ Ent 100188, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9887, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 746954). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE6FFC7B6CDAAF8FA6DF80A.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo angustiannulata Malaise, 1945. Types. Tenthredo angustiannulata Malaise, 1945: 204. Syntypes, 14 ♀, “ Burma-Yunnan frontier; Burma (Chin Hills, Mt. Victoria at 2400 – 2800 m.); Sikkim (Darjiling) ”. Type locality. Myanmar: Kachin State: Kambaiti (ca. 25.399 ° N, 98.118 ° E). Syntype ♀, Kambaiti (MNCN _ Ent 100261, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8122, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850209).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE6FFC7B6CDAAF8FA6DF80A.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The MNCN specimen will be selected as paralectotype in the results of a study of Malaise’s types (Taeger & Vårdal, in prep.). Other syntypes are known from the NHRS, SDEI, and the Naturkundemuseum Berlin.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDACFDFE51FDCF.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Tenthredo) asperata (Konow, 1906). Types. Allantus asperatus Konow, 1906: 125. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀ (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 746957) designated by Taeger (1985: 139). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype: ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 100189, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2486), same data as the lectotype.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDACFDFE51FDCF.taxon	discussion	Discussion. There are about 80 specimens of this species in the MNCN, partly labeled “ Sikkim ”, partly without any label (most likely all from the same locality). Very likely these specimens are not former syntypes. Konow mentioned a body size of 10 – 11 mm; the specimens in the MNCN vary between 7.5 and 10.5 mm. Only one ♀ labeled as asperatus by Konow is considered by us to be a paralectotype (MNCN _ Ent 100189). The male of the species is unknown.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDA986FC73F85C.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Athalia circularis circularis (Klug, 1815), synonymy by Benson (1962). Types. Athalia Bolivari (sic!) Dusmet, 1896: 146. Syntype (s) ♂, “ Coruña ” Lectotype, ♂, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 82342, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2268, Fig. 08, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 746925). Type locality: Spain: Coruña.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDA986FC73F85C.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Benson (1962: 365) synonymized A. bolivari with A. circularis. Fitton (1978: IV 5) listed the taxon as valid. Most likely the name was simply wrong formatted and should appear in this paper under circularis as a synonym. Aksoy et al. (1998) mentioned without further explanation larvae of A. bolivari on Capsella bursapastoris. The systematics of Athalia require further investigation. It is not unlikely that several species are currently confused under the name circularis. The type specimen is obviously a melanistic specimen. It is not quite clear if the type locality concerns the city itself, or the province A Coruña.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDA856FBCDFA76.taxon	description	A valid species, Neacidiophora bellicornis (Konow, 1907).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDA856FBCDFA76.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Netroceros bellicornis Konow, 1907 a: 495. Syntype (s) “ Africa occ. (Kamerun) ”. Lectotype ♂ (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 779797) designated by Koch (1998). Type locality: “ Kamerun ” (= Cameroon). Paralectotype ♂ (MNCN _ Ent 100190, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 12142, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 746961), same data as the lectotype.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDA856FBCDFA76.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Koch (1998) assumed a “ Holotypus ”. According to Art. 74.6. ICZN, he thus selected a lectotype, as it is not clear from the original description if Konow had more than one syntype.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDAEECFCD8FC26.taxon	description	A valid species Siobla atra Malaise, 1945. Types. Siobla atra Malaise, 1945: 123. Syntypes 40 ♂, 15 ♀, “ Burma - Yunnan frontier, 1800 – 2000 m. Type locality: Kambaiti. ”. Lectotype ♀ (“ N. E. BURMA, Kambaiti, 7000 ft ”, NHRS), designated by Niu & Wei (2013). Paralectotypes from the same locality in various collections. In MNCN 1 ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 100259, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8123), 1 ♂ (MNCN _ Ent 100260, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8123).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE7FFC6B6CDAEECFCD8FC26.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The male paralectotype belongs to Siobla semipicta Malaise, 1945. The real male of S. atra was described by Malaise (1945) as Siobla rufipes (see below).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE4FFC5B6CDA828FBCDFA86.taxon	description	A valid species, Neacidiophora calo (Konow, 1907). Types. Netroceros calo Konow 1907 a: 496. Syntype (s) ♀, “ Africa occ. (Kamerun) ”. Lectotype ♀ designated by Koch (1998) (MNCN _ Ent 100192, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 12141, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 754538). Type locality: Cameroon (“ Kamerun ”).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE4FFC5B6CDA828FBCDFA86.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Koch (1998) assumed a “ Holotypus ”. According to Art. 74.6. ICZN, he thus selected a lectotype, as it is not clear from the original description if Konow had more than one syntype.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE4FFC5B6CDAEA2FD06FC03.taxon	description	A valid species, Malkiatus bumastus (Konow, 1907).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE4FFC5B6CDAEA2FD06FC03.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Periclista bumasta Konow, 1907 a: 493. Holotype ♀, “ Sikkim ”. (MNCN _ Ent 100191, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8124, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 754524). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE4FFC5B6CDAEA2FD06FC03.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Smith (2006) designated the type specimen as lectotype. Konow (1907 a: 493) noted “ Die Type befindet sich im Madrider Museum. ” [translated: ‘ The type is located in the Museum in Madrid’]. This is a clear indication that he had only one specimen in his hands.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE4FFC5B6CDA9B7FC60F8B2.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Megalodontes judaicus (Lepeletier, 1823), synonymy by Taeger, 1998: 191. Types. Tristactus punctatus var. candidatus Konow, 1899: 204. Syntype (s) ♀, “ in Asia minore prope ab Akbes urbe ”. Lectotype ♀ hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 81534, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8125, Fig. 09, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 754590). Type locality: Turkey: Hatay: Akbes (36.857 ° N, 36.518 ° E; “ Akbés ”).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE4FFC5B6CDA9B7FC60F8B2.taxon	discussion	Discussion. All taxa formerly treated as species of Tristactus Konow, 1897, are currently considered to belong to Megalodontes judaicus. The var. candidatus is a very pale form that was collected together with darker specimens. Benson (1968: 115) synonymized T. punctatus Konow, 1898 with judaicus. Without comment, Taeger (1998) listed T. punctatus var. candidatus as a synonym of judaicus.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE5FFCBB6CDA872FBE5FF01.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo capistrata Konow, 1907.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE5FFCBB6CDA872FBE5FF01.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Tenthredo capistrata Konow, 1907 b: 171 – 172. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 100193, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8126, Fig. 10, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 755973). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype: ♂? (SDEI, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 787732, without abdomen), same data as the lectotype.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE5FFCBB6CDA872FBE5FF01.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Saini (2007: 107) mentioned a ♀ holotype and two paratypes (♂, ♀) in the SDEI (“ IPAL, Eberswalde ”). According to the original description, the types of capistrata are syntypes. Furthermore, the existence of three specimens in the SDEI was a speculation. Oehlke & Wudowenz (1984) already noted in the SDEI only a single, damaged syntype without abdomen. Saini (2007: 31) noted that the males and females of the species are very differently colored. On the other hand, Konow (1907 b) did not mention such a difference, but a slightly different shape of the head. It seems to be possible, that Konow had only the well preserved female (now lectotype) and a male without abdomen (now paralectotype) for the description.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEAFFCBB6CDAD29FD3EFD5B.taxon	description	A valid species, Megalodontes capitalatus Konow, 1904. Types. Megalodontes capitalatus Konow, 1904: 227 – 228. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Hispania (Aranjuez) ”. Lectotype ♂, hereby designated (SDEI, Fig. 11, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 817915). Type locality: Spain: Madrid: Aranjuez (40.028 ° N, 3.604 ° W, “ Aranjuéz ”). Paralectotype ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 81533, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2260, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850195, same data as the lectotype).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEAFFCBB6CDAD29FD3EFD5B.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The male syntype from the SDEI collection is selected as lectotype, as it was examined by previous workers and used to interpret the species.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEAFFCBB6CDAA1CFDD0F80A.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredopsis carinata Malaise, 1931. Types. Tenthredopsis carinatus Malaise, 1931: 9 10. Syntypes, 30 ♂, 30 ♀, Petropawlowsk, Klutchi, Elisowo. Type localities: Russia: Kamtchatka: Petropawlowsk, Klutchi, Elisowo. Syntypes. 1 ♂, 1 ♀ “ Kamtschatka ” (♀ MNCN _ Ent 82400, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850189, ♂ MNCN _ Ent 82401, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2271).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEAFFCBB6CDAA1CFDD0F80A.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Malaise distributed syntypes of T. carinatus to several museums. The specimens are labeled as paratypes, but according to the description they are syntypes. The lectotype should be selected from the remaining specimens in the NHRS collection.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEBFFCAB6CDA90EFAA5F8A9.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo cestata (Konow, 1908). Types. Clydostomus cestatus Konow, 1908: 20. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 82480, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8128, Fig. 13, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 756207). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotypes: 1 ♂ (MNCN _ Ent 82481, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8128, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757297), 1 ♀ (NHRS), 1 ♂ (? without abdomen, SDEI), all labeled “ Sikkim ”.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEBFFCAB6CDA90EFAA5F8A9.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The taxon is the type species of Clydostomus Konow, 1908. Malaise (1945) synonymized it with Tenthredo, and, based on the tridentate clypeus, within this genus with Fethalia Cameron, 1902 (type species T. opposita, see also discussion under inguinalis). But because of its rather different appearance it seems unlikely that cestatus is closely related to the group of T. opposita. In the course of a future reclassification of Tenthredo s. l., Clydostomus (which is older than Rohwer’s, Malaise’s, and Zhelochovtsev’s genus group names in Tenthredo s. l.) might be used again. Currently, the species is not placed in a subgenus. See also under Clydostomus merceti.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEBFFCAB6CDACFDFA8FFDEB.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Olivacedo) casta Konow, 1908. Types. Tenthredo casta Konow, 1908: 22 – 23. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 82485, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8127, Fig. 12, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 756022). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEBFFCAB6CDACFDFA8FFDEB.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The other syntype (s) seem to be lost. In the SDEI only an original label attached to a pin could be found. Papers subsequent to the original description obviously always refer to the original description only. Saini (2007: 107) mentioned a ♀ holotype and a ♂ paratype in the SDEI (“ IPAL, Eberswalde ”). Such material does not exist. The species, hitherto unplaced within Tenthredo, belongs to the subgenus Olivacedo Zhelochovtsev, 1988.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEBFFCAB6CDA84BFD24FAE1.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Temuledo) temula Scopoli, 1763. Types. Tenthredo celtica Benson, 1953: 275 - 277. Holotype ♀: England: Hertfordshire, Tring (BMNH, not examined). Paratypes from Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, and Spain. Paratype in MNCN: 1 ♀ from Vilatorta (MNCN _ Ent 100256, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2488).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE8FFC9B6CDAF0CFE99F892.taxon	description	A valid species, Arge chalybea (Konow, 1907). Types. Miocephala chalybea Konow, 1907 b: 163. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♂, hereby designated (SDEI, Fig. 14, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757697). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype: ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 100240, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8129, Fig. 15, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757694).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE8FFC9B6CDAF0CFE99F892.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Miocephala chalybea is the type species of Miocephala Konow, 1907, which is treated today as a synonym of Arge Schrank, 1802. Already its original description by Konow (1907 b) caused some confusion. Both sexes of the taxon were described, but he mentioned only for the female: “ Die weibliche Type ist Eigentum des National-Museums in Madrid ” [translated: ‘ The female type is property of the National Museum in Madrid’]. The deposition of the male type (s) was not mentioned, and therefore it is to be expected in Konow's collection (today at SDEI). Konow’s note about the female type cannot be interpreted as a designation of a holotype. A male labeled by Konow is housed in the SDEI collection, and this specimen seems to be the only specimen of the species that was examined by subsequent authors (Malaise 1937 a: “ the type ... Miocephala chalybea Knw ♂ ”; Oehlke & Wudowenz 1984: “ 1 ♂, Syntypus ”; Saini & Thind 1995: “ Holotype, Coll. Konow ... ♂ ”). Futhermore, Saini & Thind (1995) claimed that the female of the species is unknown. All other mentions of chalybea seem to be based not on examined material, but on the papers cited above. Konow’s redescription (Konow 1907 e) is a translation of the Latin original description into German. There are some discrepancies between the description and the available material. These concern primarily the coloration of the hind tibiae, that should be yellow (“ tibiis posticis flavis ”), and the body color, that should be black-blue (“ nigro-coerulea ”). In the male specimen the hind tibiae are very dark brown to black, and the thorax dorsally has a strong greenish tinge. On the other hand there is no doubt that the specimen is one of the syntypes, and Konow’s description regarding the male is inaccurate. The question, if the two specimens are conspecific or not, must be left unanswered. It seems not unlikely that they represent the same species, but more specimens are needed to prove this assumption. As all subsequent papers about the status of Miocephala and chalybea are based on the male, this specimen was selected as lectotype, even if the description of the species does not completely fit the type specimen.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE9FFC8B6CDA9BCFCE9F93A.taxon	description	A valid species, Arge chrysostoma Pasteels, 1963.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE9FFC8B6CDA9BCFCE9F93A.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Arge chrysostoma Pasteels, 1963: 548 – 549. Holotype ♀, “ Lourenço Marques ”. Type locality: Mozambique: Maputo (” Lourenço Marques ”). The type specimen is in good condition (MNCN _ Ent 82307, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2263, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757715).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE9FFC8B6CDAB69FD9DF80F.taxon	description	A valid species, Arge congrua Konow, 1907.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFE9FFC8B6CDAB69FD9DF80F.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Arge congrua Konow, 1907 c: 309. Holotype ♀, “ Africa occ. (Kamerun) ”. Type locality: Cameroon (“ Kamerun ”). The type specimen is in good condition (MNCN _ Ent 82310, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 12143, see http: / / dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757716).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEEFFCFB6CDACFDFBC9FE7B.taxon	description	A valid species, Athalia cornubiae Benson, 1931 Types. Athalia (Athalia) cornubiae Benson, 1931: 110. Holotype ♀, England, Cornwall, Looe (BMNH, not examined). Paratypes from France, Italy, and Spain. Paratypes in MNCN: 1 ♀ from Covadonga (MNCN _ Ent 82338), 1 ♀ from Villaverde (MNCN _ Ent 82339) both MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2267.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEEFFCEB6CDADB0FB72FD35.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Metallopeus) cupreiceps (Konow, 1907), comb. nov., spec. rev.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEEFFCEB6CDADB0FB72FD35.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Peus cupreiceps Konow, 1907 b: 170. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100241, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8130, Fig. 16, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757717). Type locality: India: Sikkim. Metallopeus cupreolus Malaise, 1945: 185, plate IXe. Syntypes 1 ♂, 6 ♀ ” Tibet (Gyangtse); North Burma (Adung Valley); Szechuan (Lunanfu); 3 – 4000 m ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (NHRS, Fig. 17, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757719). Type locality: China: Szechuan: Long'an (ca. 32.41 ° N, 104.53 ° E, “ Tatzaopin (Lunanfu) ”). Paralectotypes: 1 ♀ Adung valley, 12000 ft 31.8.1931 (Myanmar: Kachin State, near Adunglong, ca. 28.2 ° N, 97.7 ° E); 1 ♀ Gyangtse, 12000 ft., 18.06.1905 (China: Xizang: Gyangtse, 28.95 ° N, 89.63 ° E (both NHRS). The whereabouts of the remaining paralectotypes (1 ♂, 3 ♀) are unknown. Metallopeus inermis Malaise, 1945: 184, plate IXd. Holotype ♀, “ Tibet, 4000 m. Type locality: Gyangtse ” (BMNH, not examined). Type locality: China: Xizang: Gyangtse, 28.95 ° N, 89.63 ° E. Paratypes: 2 ♀ same locality (NHRS, Fig. 18, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757722).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEEFFCEB6CDADB0FB72FD35.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Konow’s description of cupreiceps contains no evidence that he had more than one specimen of the species to hand. Malaise (1945: 186) synonymized it with M. splendidus Konow (see below): “ (l ♀, compared with both paratypes, kindly sent from Berlin and Madrid respectively). ” The first author has seen these two “ paratypes ” in the NHRS, one labeled splendidus (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 773063), the other cupreiceps (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 773064). Both specimens belong to splendidus as noted by Malaise (Tenthredo splendida, Fig. 37 see below). On the other hand it is evident that both specimens were labeled subsequently by Dusmet, and not originally by Konow. It may be assumed that Dusmet mixed up the specimens of the taxa. Konow’s description of cupreiceps is quite clear, as he describes the color of the head as coppery (and he derived the species name from this), whereas splendidus has a metallic green head. Malaise’s cupreolus agrees very well with the type specimen of cupreiceps labeled by Konow (lectotype, MNCN), and therefore it is considered to be its junior synonym. Furthermore, Malaise described M. inermis, based on missing “ mesosternal thorns ”. Otherwise, this taxon agrees with cupreiceps, and is known from the same locality (Gyangtse) as cupreiceps. There seem to be no further records of inermis. Saini (2007) recorded inermis for India, but characterized it as a species with (!) mesosternal thorns. His description fits normal cupreiceps. Morphological characters like the shape of the occipital carina, or the size of the tubercle in front of the front ocellus, seems to be rather variable in the group. The mesoscutellum of cupreiceps is slightly to very strongly pointed in the middle, in inermis nearly rounded. Variability in development of mesepisternal thorns is known to occur in other Palearctic species of Tenthredo, e. g., T. trunca Konow, 1908 (Malaise 1945), or T. caucasica Eversmann, 1847 (Taeger 1985). It might be, that the reduction of the thorns is connected somehow to the body size, the inermis (para-) types are only about 13 – 14 mm long, the cupreolus types 14 – 15 mm, and the cupreiceps lectotype nearly 19 mm. We suppose that inermis falls within the variability range of cupreiceps, and therefore consider it as its junior synonym.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEFFFCDB6CDAB74FB8CFE29.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Elinora) baetica Spinola, 1843, synonymy with Elinora baetica by Benson (1968: 183). Types. Allantus Dusmeti [sic!] Konow, 1894 a: 96. Syntypes ♂ ♀ “ Hispania [...] Madrid und bei Rivas ”. Lectotype ♀ hereby designated (SDEI, Fig. 19, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 821216) Type locality: Spain: Madrid. Paralectotypes: 1 ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 82398), 1 ♂ (MNCN _ Ent 82399, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850213) both from Rivas, leg. Dusmet, 14 – 5 – [18] 93, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2270.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEFFFCDB6CDAB74FB8CFE29.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Benson (1968: 183) designated a lectotype from the SDEI collection (see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 816890). According to the reverse of the data label, this specimen was collected on 14 - 5 - [190] 2. Therefore, Benson’s designation is invalid. Benson’s systematic placement as a synonym of the highly variable Tenthredo baetica seems to be correct. Currently, it is considered to belong to the Iberian nominotypical subspecies (Taeger et al. 2010). The status of the more widely distributed subspecies Tenthredo (Elinora) baetica dominiquei (Konow, 1894 b) is doubtful because of the overlapping distribution areas. It is not unlikely that dominiquei is a synonym of baetica, and that in this case subspecies cannot be separated.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFECFFCDB6CDA913FBCAF935.taxon	description	A valid species, Corynis dusmeti (Konow, 1905). Types. Amasis dusmeti Konow, 1905 a: 242 – 243. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Hispania et Algeria ”. The lectotype (Spain: Ciudad Real: Pozuelo de Calatrava) will be selected from material in the SDEI in the course of the revision of the genus (Jacobs et al., in prep.). The two syntypes (♂, ♀) of the MNCN (Pozuelo de Calatrava, ♂ MNCN _ Ent 82336, ♀ MNCN _ Ent 82337, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2266) will become paralectotypes (see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757802).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFECFFCDB6CDA913FBCAF935.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Syntypes from Algeria were found neither in MNCN nor in SDEI.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFECFFCCB6CDAB7AFAD9FEB9.taxon	description	A valid species, Megalodontes dusmeti Enslin, 1914. Types. Megalodontes dusmeti Enslin, 1914: 170. Syntypes ♀, “ Spanien: Valencia, Orihuela. ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (Fig. 20, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757868, ZSM). Type locality: Spain: Alicante: Orihuela. Paralectotype: 1 ♀ “ Valencia ” (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757832, MNCN _ Ent 81539, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 10089).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFECFFCCB6CDAB7AFAD9FEB9.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The species belongs to the phaenicius complex of Megalodontes. Taeger (2002: 465) discussed the validity of the species. Meanwhile, five females are known, and this material supports the validity of the taxon. Apart from the areas around Murcia and Valencia, one female was collected near Madrid (Vaciamadrid).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEDFFCCB6CDA9C1FD67F856.taxon	description	A valid species, Megalodontes escalerai Konow, 1899. Types. Megalodontes Escalerai [sic!] Konow, 1899: 203, 205. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Asia min. (Akbés, Alexandrette) ” (on p. 203), “ Akbés, Jenidje Kale ” (on p. 205). Lectotype ♂, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 81535, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9184, Fig. 21, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 759546). Type locality: Turkey: Hatay: Akbes (36.857 ° N, 36.518 ° E; “ Akbés ”). Paralectotypes: 1 ♀ 1 ♂ “ Jenidje Kale ” (♀ MNCN _ Ent 81536, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9184; ♂ in SDEI), 2 ♀ “ Akbés ” (MNCN _ Ent 81537 and 81538, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9184).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEDFFCCB6CDA9C1FD67F856.taxon	discussion	Discussion. There is a contradiction in the type localities given by Konow (see above). No specimen labeled “ Alexandrette ” could be found, but specimens from Akbés and Jenidje Kale (a place close to Akbes, ca. 36.883 ° N, 36.467 ° E). Therefore the locality “ Alexandrette ” (Iskenderun) may be wrong. There are several similar species in the genus Megalodontes. The lectotype from Akbes in eastern Turkey represents a more densely punctured form of the species. The form from western Turkey (e. g., Termessos, 36.982 ° N, 30.463 ° E) which is currently considered conspecific, is usually clearly less sculptured.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEDFFCCB6CDAFE9FCEDFAA8.taxon	description	A valid species, Periclista (Periclista) dusmeti Konow, 1907. Types. Periclista Dusmeti [sic!] Konow, 1907 a: 493. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Pozuolo de Ca la Fuente, (...) Barcelona ”. Syntypes: 2 ♂ “ Pozuelo de C A La Fuente ” (MNCN _ Ent 82340, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 758922; MNCN _ Ent 82341, both MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 10091); 1 ♂ same data (SDEI); 1 ♀ “ Barcelona ” (SDEI).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFEDFFCCB6CDAFE9FCEDFAA8.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The sexes were described from rather distant places: “ Herr José Ma Dusmet y Alonso hat das Männchen dieser Art (...) in mehreren Exemplaren bei Pozuolo de Ca la Fuente aufgefunden; das ♀ besitze ich von Barcelona ” [translated: ‘ Mr. José Ma Dusmet y Alonso found several specimens of the male of the species near Pozuolo de Ca la Fuente; the female I have from Barcelona’] (Konow 1907 a). The correct locality name for the male record is Pozuelo de Calatrava, “ La Fuente ” is the collector’s name. The lectotype will be selected in the course of a revision of this difficult group (Mol, in prep.).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF2FFD3B6CDA87EFBBDFA95.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Olivacedo) flavitarsis Konow, 1908. Types. Tenthredo flavitarsis Konow, 1908: 24 – 25. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 100244, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8131, Fig. 22, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 759619). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype: ♀ (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 821267), “ Sikkim ”.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF2FFD3B6CDA87EFBBDFA95.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Malaise (1945) considered the paralectotype to be a paratype, Oehlke & Wudowenz (1984) as a questionable holotype, and Saini (2007: 116) implied that the specimen is the holotype. The species, hitherto unplaced within Tenthredo, belongs to the subgenus Olivacedo Zhelochovtsev, 1988.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF3FFD2B6CDACFDFD42FE19.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Amauronematus sollemnis Konow, 1895, synonymy by Lindqvist (1961: 6). Types. Amauronematus forsiusi Enslin, 1915: 384 – 385. Syntypes ♀ “ im südlichen Finnland ” [‘ southern Finland‘]. 3 ♀ syntypes MNCN (Finland: “ Karislojo ”, MNCN _ Ent 82348 – 82350, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850193 and http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850194, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2506). 1 ♀ syntype, ZSM (same data).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF3FFD2B6CDACFDFD42FE19.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Enslin (1915) mentioned ‘ numerous specimens’ reared by Forsius. Further syntypes are to be expected in RFT. A lectotype designation should be made in the course of the revision of this difficult group. The status of forsiusi and sollemnis is still uncertain.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF3FFD2B6CDAE43FDC7FCB2.taxon	description	A valid species, Pristiphora forsiusi Enslin, 1916. Types. Pristiphora conjugata var. forsiusi Enslin, 1916: 534. Syntypes ♀ [data given for P. conjugata:] “ im mittleren und nördlichen Europa, auch in Italien “ [‘ in central and northern Europe, also Italy’]. 1 ♀ syntype MNCN (“ Karislojo ”, MNCN _ Ent 82346, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2507. 1 ♀ syntype, ZSM (same data).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF3FFD2B6CDAE43FDC7FCB2.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Further syntypes are to be expected in RFT. A lectotype designation should be made in the course of the revision of this difficult group.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF3FFD2B6CDAFF4FE77FADB.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Temuledo) galerita (Konow, 1907). Types. Sciopteryx [sic!] galerita Konow, 1907 b: 164 – 165. Syntype (s) ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 100245, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8132, Fig. 23, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 779756). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF3FFD2B6CDAFF4FE77FADB.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The species was not treated by Malaise (1945). Saini (2007: 11) noted: “ For want of detailed account and difficulty in translating, T. galerita (Konow) could not be inducted into the key. ” Benson (1968: 187) examined the type specimen, and placed it in Tenthredo. Tenthredo galerita shows similarities with T. religosa Malaise, 1945, and T. contraria Malaise, 1945. Currently, it should be placed in the subgenus Temuledo Zhelochovtsev, 1988.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF0FFD1B6CDACFDFDF4FDCF.taxon	description	A valid species, Stromboceridea gratiosa (Konow, 1907). Types. Stromboceros gratiosus Konow, 1907 a: 497. Holotype ♀, “ México ”. Type locality. Mexico. MNCN _ Ent 82359, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2269 (see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 852133).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF0FFD1B6CDACFDFDF4FDCF.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The Latin description of the species contains an indication that Konow (1907 a: 497) had more than one specimen to hand, as he gave a body size range from 8 to 8.5 mm. Furthermore he noted: “ Die Type befindet sich im Naturhistorischen Nationalmuseum in Madrid ” [translated: ‘ The type is housed in the Natural History National Museum in Madrid’]. The latter is clearly a fixation of a holotype (MNCN). The specimen in the SDEI collection, labeled as paralectotype by Smith in 1976 (Oehlke & Wudowenz, 1984) is — if it is considered to be a type specimen — a paratype.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF0FFD0B6CDAEECFC62FEE4.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo habenata Konow, 1907. Types. Tenthredo habenata Konow, 1907 b: 172 – 173. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 100195 MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8133, Fig. 24, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 759628). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype: ♀ (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 759631), “ Sikkim ”.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF0FFD0B6CDAEECFC62FEE4.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Oehlke & Wudowenz (1984) considered the paralectotype to be a questionable holotype, and Saini (2007: 116) implied that the specimen is the holotype. The two examined type specimens look rather different in coloration. The lectotype has the abdominal tergites mainly pale with black bases, whereas in the paralectotype the tergites are black with pale apical triangular spots in the middle. Most likely Konow’s “ segmentorum abdominalium fasciis magis minusve latis flavidis ” refers to this variablity. Furthermore, the black color of the tips of femora and tibiae and the black mark on the mesopleura is only distinct in the paralectotype, whereas in the lectotype these dark parts are brown. It is not possible to exclude that the rather pale color of the lectotype is a result of a bad conservation of the specimen, but it seems to be more likely that these parts never were black as in the paralectotype. Currently, the species is not placed in a subgenus.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF1FFD0B6CDAD15FCCCFCCB.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo inguinalis (Konow, 1908). Types. Allantus inguinalis Konow, 1908: 20 – 21. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100194, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8134, Fig. 25, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 759669). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype: ♀, “ Sikkim ” (SDEI, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 795276).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF1FFD0B6CDAD15FCCCFCCB.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Saini (2007: 116) implied that the paralectotype specimen from the SDEI is the holotype. The species is very similar to T. opposita (F. Smith, 1878) (= Fethalia nigra Cameron, 1902), the type species of Fethalia. Malaise (1945) considered Fethalia to be a subgenus of Tenthredo, but the tridentate clypeus (the only reason for subgeneric separation) seems to be a very weak character. In inguinalis, the clypeus is usually not tridentate. Currently, the species is not placed in a subgenus.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF1FFD0B6CDA9DBFEB0F8EC.taxon	description	A subjective junior synonym of Tenthredo (Zonuledo) flavipennis Brullé, 1832. Synonymy by Benson (1968: 171). Types. Allantus luminosus Konow, 1899: 204 – 205. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ As. Min. (Akbés). Lectotype ♂ designated by Taeger (1991 a: 383) (SDEI, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 759772). Type locality: Turkey: Hatay: Akbes (36.857 ° N, 36.518 ° E; “ Akbés ”). Paralectotypes: 3 ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 100198, 100199 and 100200), 2 ♂ (MNCN _ Ent 100196 and 100197), “ Akbés ”, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8135.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF1FFD0B6CDA9DBFEB0F8EC.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The lectotype was selected by Taeger (1991 a). Accordingly, the specimens of the MNCN are paralectotypes.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF1FFD7B6CDAB0DFCDBFEB9.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Tenthredella) memoriaescalerai Haris 2004. Types. Tenthredo memoriaescalerai Haris, 2004 a: 156 – 158. Holotype ♀, “ Sikkim ”, (MNCN _ Ent 100201; figures see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 759871). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paratypes: 2 ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 100202 and 100203), “ Sikkim ”, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9889.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF1FFD7B6CDAB0DFCDBFEB9.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The species shows affinities with T. variicolor Malaise, 1945 and T. ferruginea Schrank, 1776. It is to be placed in the subgenus Tenthredella Rohwer, 1910.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF6FFD7B6CDADF1FB1DFD5B.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Paratenthredo) merceti (Konow, 1905). Types. Allantus merceti Konow, 1905 b: 156 – 157. Syntypes ♀, “ Hispania (Escorial) ”. Lectotype ♀ designated by Taeger (1991 b: 89 – 90) (SDEI, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 795279). Type locality: Spain: Madrid: El Escorial (“ Escorial ”).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF6FFD7B6CDADF1FB1DFD5B.taxon	discussion	Discussion. There seem to be no further type specimens of this taxon in the MNCN collection.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF6FFD7B6CDAE90FE26FBDF.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo cestata (Konow, 1908), synonymy by Saini et al. (2006: 592). Types. Clydostomus merceti Konow, 1908: 19 – 20. Syntype (s) ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 82479, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8137; Fig. 26, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 757681). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF6FFD7B6CDAE90FE26FBDF.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The taxon is very likely only a pale form of T. cestata as discussed by Saini et al. (2006). See also under Clydostomus cestatus.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF6FFD6B6CCAA81FD6FFDE1.taxon	description	A valid species, Megalodontes merceti Konow, 1904. Types. Megalodontes merceti Konow, 1904: 226 – 227. Syntypes ♂ ♀ “ Hispania (Escorial, Vaciamadrid) ”. Lectotype ♀ hereby designated (SDEI, Fig. 27, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 918597). Type locality: Spain: Madrid: El Escorial. (“ Escorial ”). Paralectotypes: 1 ♂ “ Escorial ” (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 760595, SDEI); 1 ♀ “ Vaciamadrid ” (SDEI); 1 ♂, 1 ♀ “ Escorial ” (HNHM, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 761192), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ “ Escorial ” (NHMW), 2 ♂ “ Escorial ” (MNCN _ Ent 81523 and 81524, MNCN Cat. Tipos 9981), 1 ♀ “ Escorial ” (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 760466, MNCN _ Ent 81525, MNCN Cat. Tipos 9981).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF6FFD6B6CCAA81FD6FFDE1.taxon	discussion	Discussion. A female was selected as lectotype, which was labeled as lectotype (but designation not published) by previous workers. Most likely, further potential paralectotype specimens may be found in other museums. Obviously Dusmet sent many specimens in exchange to other museums. It is not clear, if all these specimens really were examined by Konow, but there is no evidence to exclude specimens collected before 1904 (or without collecting date), if they were collected by Mercet in Escorial or Vaciamadrid. The species seems to be restricted to the area around Madrid, none of the examined 160 specimens was found more distant than 100 km from Madrid. All examined material was collected between 1900 and 1946 (but nearly 100 specimens without date), later (22.06.2008) only one ♀ has been photographed in Rivas-Vaciamadrid on flowers of Thapsia (?), see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 761200.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF7FFD6B6CDA905FB0FF9DF.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo minutosimplicis Haris, 2004. Types. Tenthredo minutosimplicis Haris, 2004 a: 158 – 160. Holotype ♀, “ Sikkim ” (MNCN _ Ent 100204, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9888, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 762416). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF7FFD5B6CDAA1CFC0EFF2C.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Tenthredella) mordax Konow, 1908. Types. Tenthredo mordax Konow, 1908: 25 – 26. Syntype (s) ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated, (MNCN _ Ent 100205, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8138, Fig. 28, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 762439). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF7FFD5B6CDAA1CFC0EFF2C.taxon	discussion	Discussion. There is no indication in the original description, how many specimens Konow had to hand. Very likely it was a single female, which is selected here as lectotype. Apparently, after Konow (1908) nobody examined the type. Malaise (1945) followed only the original description, and Saini (207: 132) claimed that the type should be in the SDEI and is lost. The description given by Saini does not completely agree with the type specimen (e. g., several white marks on head and thorax). Possibly he treated a different species under the name T. mordax. Tenthredo mordax may be placed in the subgenus Tenthredella Rohwer, 1910.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF4FFD4B6CDAFE1FC6BFEE2.taxon	description	A valid species, Megalodontes mundus Konow, 1904. Types. Megalodontes mundus Konow, 1904: 228 – 229. Syntypes ♀, “ Hispania (Los Moulinos) ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100206, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9979, Fig. 29, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 763230). Type locality: Spain: Madrid: Los Molinos. Paralectotypes: 2 ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 81526 and 81527, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9979), 1 ♀ SDEI (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 821284), all data same as for lectotype.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF4FFD4B6CDAFE1FC6BFEE2.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The taxon belongs to the Megalodontes cephalotes complex, and might be only a very pale form of cephalotes. Hitherto only known from the types, all collected on 7.7. 1902 in Los Molinos near Madrid. This would be the westernmost locality known for cephalotes (except for a specimen from Beges, Cantabria). Very similar pale forms of cephalotes (forma f according to Taeger 2002) are known from the Spanish Pyrenees, but these are less sculptured than mundus. Megalodontes species usually show clear differences in their COI barcodes. Perhaps fresh specimens might help to clarify the status of the taxon.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDA856FEF0FA29.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Scobina semifusca (Norton, 1867), synonymy by Smith (1992: 25).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDA856FEF0FA29.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Labidarge nimbata Konow, 1907 d: 220. Holotype ♂ “ Mexico ” (MNCN _ Ent 81544, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2262, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 765337). Type locality: Mexico.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDA856FEF0FA29.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Smith (1992: 25) designated the specimen as lectotype. In his work Konow (1907 d) described three species. For L. nimbata he noted “ Die Type befindet sich im Naturhist. National-Museum in Madrid ” [translated: ‘ The type is housed in the Natural History National Museum in Madrid’], similar for L. pullipennis, whereas he noted for L. tegularis “ Die Typen gleichfalls im Madrider Museum ” [‘ The types are also in the Museum in Madrid’]. From this content is clear, that the first two species are based on holotypes, and tegularis on syntypes.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDAD15FA7BFDA3.taxon	description	A valid species, Pristiphora (Pristiphora) nievesi Haris, 2004.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDAD15FA7BFDA3.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Pristiphora nievesi Haris, 2004 b: 164 – 165. Holotype “ El Ventorrillo, 1480 m, Madrid ” (MNCN _ Ent 100207, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 763315). Type locality: Spain: Madrid: El Ventorrillo, 1480 m. Paratypes: 3 ♀ same data (MNCN _ Ent 100208, 100209 and 100210). All specimens MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9876.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDAEC8FC50FC26.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo nigroypsilon Haris, 2004.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDAEC8FC50FC26.taxon	materials_examined	Type. Tenthredo nigroypsilon Haris, 2004 a: 156 – 157. Holotype ♀, “ Sikkim ” (MNCN _ Ent 100211, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 763321). Paratypes: 3 ♀ same data (MNCN _ Ent 100212 see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850210, 100213 and 100214). Type locality: India, Sikkim. All specimens MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9877.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDAEC8FC50FC26.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The apex of the abdomen of the holotype is missing.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDAA41FC23F883.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Eurogaster) nimbata Konow, 1906. Types. Tenthredo nimbata Konow, 1906: 126 – 127. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100222, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8118, Fig. 30, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 765439). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotypes: 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (SDEI), “ Sikkim ” (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 765444).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF5FFD4B6CDAA41FC23F883.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Malaise (1945: 227) considered the SDEI ♀ to be a paratype, Saini (2007: 134) claimed erroneously that the holotype ♀ and two paratypes should be in the SDEI.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFAFFDAB6CDA854FD02FF01.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo oculissima Konow, 1907. Types. Tenthredo oculissima Konow, 1907 b: 173. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♂, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100215, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8139, Fig. 31, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 765451). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotypes: 1 ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 100216, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8139, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 765453), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 766197), all labeled “ Sikkim ”.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFAFFDAB6CDA854FD02FF01.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Malaise (1945: 211) considered a female (perhaps the specimen from MNCN) as “ the type ”, whereas Saini (2007: 134) erroneously noted that the holotype ♀ and a couple of paratypes should be in the SDEI. The species shows a very distinct sexual dimorphism.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFBFFDAB6CCA9BDFADFF91F.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Pontania arcticornis Konow, 1904, synonymy by Lindqvist (1955). Types. Pontania phylicifoliae Forsius, 1919: 165 – 168. Syntypes ♂, ♀ “ Typen … aus Helsingfors (durch Zucht erhalten; Cotypen aus Lojo und Karislojo). ” Lectotype ♀ (Helsingfors, RFT, not examined), designated by Vikberg & Zinovjev (2006), a former designation by Kopelke (1991) is invalid. Paralectotypes not mentioned in Vikberg & Zinovjev (2006). In MNCN 1 ♂ paralectotype “ Lojo ” (MNCN _ Ent 82343, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 10220).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFBFFD9B6CDAB5FFB65FF01.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo podagrica Konow, 1907. Types. Tenthredo podagrica Konow, 1907 b: 171. Syntype (s) ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 82504, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8141, Fig. 33, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 766315). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFBFFD9B6CDAB5FFB65FF01.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Saini (2007: 138) erroneously assumed that the holotype ♀ is in the SDEI.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF8FFD8B6CDAAE9FEB0FEB9.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Nematus (Pteronidea) bohemani Thomson, 1871, synonymy by Lindqvist (1954: 159). Types. Pteronidea pseudonotabilis Enslin, 1916: 417 – 418. Syntypes ♀, “ Finnland ”. Syntype (?) ♀ “ Karislojo ” (MNCN _ Ent 82352, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 853779), 1 ♀ syntype, ZSM, “ Karislojo ”.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF8FFD8B6CDAAE9FEB0FEB9.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Both, in MNCN and ZSM, specimens are to be found, which were apparently subsequently labeled as “´Type ” or “ Paratype ”. The MNCN specimen was labeled by Dusmet. Enslin (1916: 417 – 418) described only females, and claimed that the larva and the males are unknown. Forsius (1921) noted that the type material was reared in 1909 and 1910, and that he also got males. But obviously, this was unknown to Enslin. Forsius (1921) also noted that he reared the species again in 1919, and described the larva and the male. Therefore, all males, and all specimens labeled “ ex larva ” in addition to the type label, are very likely not part of the type series. The ♀ specimen from ZSM is currently the only known type specimen with Enslin’s identification label. Perhaps more female syntypes may be found in RFT. A lectotype designation should be made in the course of the revision of this difficult group.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF8FFD9B6CDA886FF14F9C0.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Eurogaster) pseudomelaena Malaise, 1945. Types. Tenthredo pseudomelaena Malaise, 1945: 232. Syntypes, 9 ♂, 10 ♀, “ Burma-Yunnan frontier ”. Type locality: Myanmar: Kachin State: Kambaiti (ca. 25.399 ° N, 98.118 ° E). Syntypes 1 ♀, 1 ♂, Kambaiti (♀ MNCN _ Ent 100263, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850208, ♂ MNCN _ Ent 100264, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9187).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF8FFD9B6CDA886FF14F9C0.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The MNCN specimens will be selected as paralectotypes in the course of a study of Malaise’s types (Taeger & Vårdal, in prep.). Other syntypes are known from the NHRS, HNHM, and the Naturkundemuseum Berlin.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF9FFD8B6CDA9D9FD8DF81E.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Arge rustica (Linnaeus, 1758). Hitherto always treated as a synonym of the same species: Arge segmentaria (Panzer, 1803) = Arge atrata (Forster, 1771) = Arge rustica (Linnaeus, 1758) (Malaise & Benson 1934). Types. Arge segmentaria var. rufiventris Konow, 1899: 204. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ ad Asiae minoris oppidum Akbes ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 82313, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2265, Fig. 34, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 767323. Type locality: Turkey: Hatay: Akbes (36.857 ° N, 36.518 ° E; “ Akbés ”). Paralectotypes: 6 ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 82315 – 82320), 4 ♂ (MNCN _ Ent 82314, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 769203, MNCN _ Ent 82321 – 82323, all MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2265).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF9FFD8B6CDA9D9FD8DF81E.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The taxon requires further scrutiny. It seems quite possible, that several species are mixed up under the name Arge rustica. Currently about 10 nominal taxa are treated as synonyms of A. rustica. Recent results of COI barcoding show four different clusters for specimens identified as A. rustica. Referring to Konow (1899), the taxon was after its description only mentioned by Schedl (2009, for Syria) and in synonymy lists of catalogs. However, even if the locality Akbés in the late 19 th and early 20 th century has been associated with “ Syria ” in the historical sense, it belongs today to Turkey.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF9FFD8B6CDADF1FAC2FD84.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Scobina poecila (Klug, 1834), synonymy by Smith (1992: 30). Types. Labidarge pullipennis Konow, 1907 d: 221. Holotype ♂ “ Mexico ” (MNCN _ Ent 81543, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2261, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 767315). Type locality: Mexico.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF9FFD8B6CDADF1FAC2FD84.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Smith (1992: 25) designated the specimen as lectotype, see discussion under L. nimbata.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF9FFD8B6CDAEA3FE84FBE4.taxon	description	A valid species, Aglaostigma (Neurosiobla) ruficorne (Malaise, 1937). Types. Laurentia (Laurentina) ruficornis Malaise, 1937 b: 46. Syntypes: 14 ♂, 8 ♀ “ Burma: Yunnan frontier, alt. 2.000 m.; China, prov. Szechuan Tatsienlu and Koutchéou ” Type locality: Myanmar: Kachin State: Kambaiti (ca. 25.399 ° N, 98.118 ° E). Syntype ♂ “ N. E. Burma, Kambaiti, 26 / 4. R. Malaise ”. MNCN _ Ent 100265, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8142, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850204.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF9FFD8B6CDAEA3FE84FBE4.taxon	discussion	Discussion. This specimen will be selected as paralectotype in the course of a study of Malaise’s types (Taeger & Vårdal, in prep.).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFF9FFD8B6CDA800FEB9FA8A.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Siobla atra Malaise, 1945, synonymy by Niu & Wei (2013). Types. Siobla rufipes Malaise, 1945: 124. Syntypes 30 ♂, “ Burma-Yunnan frontier. Type locality: Kambaiti at 2000 m. ” Lectotype ♂ (“ N. E. BURMA, Kambaiti, 7000 ft ”, NHRS), designated by Niu & Wei (2013). Paralectotypes from the same locality in various collections. 1 ♂ in MNCN (MNCN _ Ent 100258, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8143).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFEFFDFB6CCAFFBFCC1FB0D.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Eurogaster) rugiceps Konow, 1908. Types. Tenthredo rugiceps Konow, 1908: 24. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100237, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8144, Fig. 35, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 769215). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotypes: 1 ♀ MNCN _ Ent 100238, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8144 (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 769218), 1 ♀ SDEI (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 769219), both “ Sikkim ”.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFEFFDFB6CCAFFBFCC1FB0D.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Saini (2007: 141) erroneously claimed that the holotype ♀ and a ♀ paratype is in the SDEI. The species belong to the subgenus Eurogaster Zirngiebl, 1953.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFFFFDEB6CDACFDFA89FDF4.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Eurogaster) maculiger dioctrioides (Jakowlew, 1891), synonymy by Taeger (1988: 344).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFFFFDEB6CDACFDFA89FDF4.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Allantus rupico Konow, 1908: 21 – 22. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀ (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 903666) designated by Taeger (1985: 137). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotypes: 1 ♀ “ Gnatong ” (MNCN _ Ent 101344; http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 903668), 1 ♂ “ Sikkim ” MNCN _ Ent 101345 http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 903669), 1 ♀ “ Sikkim ” (MNCN _ Ent 101346) all MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8145.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFFFFDEB6CDACFDFA89FDF4.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The status of dioctrioides as subspecies of Tenthredo maculiger (Jakowlew, 1891) is uncertain.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFFFFDEB6CDAE05FBECFBDB.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Eurogaster) segrega Konow, 1908. Types. Tenthredo segrega Konow, 1908: 23 – 24. Syntype (s) ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100246, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8146, Fig. 36, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 769237). Type locality: India, Sikkim.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFFFFDEB6CDAE05FBECFBDB.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Apparently, after Konow (1908) nobody examined the type (s) of segrega. Most likely it was a single female, which is selected here as lectotype. Malaise (1945) used only the original description, and Saini (2007: 56) followed Malaise. Their descriptions are somewhat misleading, as the species is characterized by them among other things by its completely black mesopleura. In reality, the mesopleura are mainly pale (green in life), only black in the upper corner (given as “ pleurorum suturis et mesopleurorum summo apice subalari nigris ” in Konow, 1908). The species belongs to the subgenus Eurogaster Zirngiebl, 1953.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFFFFDDB6CDAB5BFEAFFE9C.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Zonuledo) nazareensis (André, 1881), synonymy by Taeger (1991 a: 390).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFFFFDDB6CDAB5BFEAFFE9C.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Allantus serenus Konow, 1899: 205. Syntypes ♂ ♀, “ Asia min. (Alexandrette) ”. Lectotype ♀, designated by Taeger (1991 a: 391), “ Alexandrette ” (SDEI, see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 769243). Type locality: Turkey: Iskenderun (“ Alexandrette ”). Paralectotypes: 1 ♂ (SDEI), 3 ♀ (MNCN _ Ent 100248, 100249 and 100250), 1 ♂ (MNCN _ Ent 100247) (MNCN _ Ent 100247 and 100248, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 769242), all from “ Alexandrette ”, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8147.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFFFFDDB6CDAB5BFEAFFE9C.taxon	discussion	Discussion. So far, the four specimens from MNCN have not been examined. These are also to be considered as paralectotypes.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFCFFDDB6CDADDDFCF1FD10.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Metallopeus) splendida (Konow, 1907).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFCFFDDB6CDADDDFCF1FD10.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Peus splendidus Konow, 1907 b: 168 – 169. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100254, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8148, Fig. 37, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 769250). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotypes: 2 ♀, NHRS (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 773063, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 773064), 1 ♀ SDEI (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 773058), all “ Sikkim ”.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFCFFDDB6CDADDDFCF1FD10.taxon	discussion	Discussion. See discussion under Peus cupreiceps.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFCFFDCB6CDAA93FED2FF2D.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Thrinax contigua Konow, 1885, synonymy with Hemitaxonus contiguus by Blank (1998: 218).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFCFFDCB6CDAA93FED2FF2D.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Sahlbergia struthiopteridis Forsius, 1910: 50 – 51. Syntypes ♂, ♀, “ Lojo ”. Type locality: Finland: Uusimaa: Lojo (60.250 ° N 24.083 ° E). Syntypes: 1 ♂ “ Lojo ”, MNCN _ Ent 82360, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2508; 1 ♀ “ Lojo ”, ZSM (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 903671).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFCFFDCB6CDAA93FED2FF2D.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Further syntypes are to be expected in RFT. The lectotype should be selected from this collection, if necessary.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFDCB6CDAD4DFDE2FD87.taxon	description	A valid species, Pachyprotasis subtilis Malaise, 1945.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFDCB6CDAD4DFDE2FD87.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Pachyprotasis subtilis Malaise, 1945: 150. Syntypes, 25 ♂, 15 ♀, “ Burma-Yunnan frontier, 1800 – 2000 m ”. Type locality: Myanmar: Kachin State: Kambaiti (ca. 25.399 ° N, 98.118 ° E). Syntypes: 1 ♂ “ N. E. Burma, Kambaiti, 30 / 4. R. Malaise ”, MNCN _ Ent 100267; 1 ♀, same data but 23 / 6, MNCN _ Ent 100266 (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 850190), both MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8149. Several syntypes in NHRS collection.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFDCB6CDAD4DFDE2FD87.taxon	discussion	Discussion. The MNCN specimens will be selected as paralectotypes in the course of a study of Malaise’s types (Taeger & Vårdal, in prep.).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFDCB6CDAEB4FE77FBDE.taxon	description	A valid species, Tenthredo (Olivacedo) suta Konow, 1906.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFDCB6CDAEB4FE77FBDE.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Tenthredo suta Konow, 1906: 127. Syntypes ♀, “ Sikkim ”. Lectotype ♀, hereby designated (MNCN _ Ent 100255, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 2487, Fig. 38, see also http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 775302). Type locality: India, Sikkim. Paralectotype: 1 ♀ SDEI (http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 775300), “ Sikkim ”.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFDCB6CDAEB4FE77FBDE.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Malaise (1945: 230) and Saini (2007: 148) both mentioned female and male types, but this is incorrect. Konow described only the female. The hitherto unplaced species belongs in the subgenus Olivacedo Zhelochovtsev, 1988.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFE3B6CCAB29FDAAFE9C.taxon	description	A junior subjective synonym of Scobina terminalis (Klug, 1814), synonymy by Smith (1992: 28).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFE3B6CCAB29FDAAFE9C.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Labidarge tegularis Konow 1907 d: 220 – 221. Syntypes ♂, “ Brasilia, Coca. ” Lectotype ♂, designated by Smith (1992: 28, MNCN _ Ent 81545, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 11741, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 775318). Type locality: Ecuador: Puerto Francisco de Orellana (“ Coca ”). Paralectotype: 1 ♂ same data as the lectotype (MNCN _ Ent 81546, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 11741).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFFDFFE3B6CCAB29FDAAFE9C.taxon	discussion	Discussion. Konow (1907 d) assumed “ Coca ” to be a locality in Brazil, but it is a place in Ecuador. The green labels with the data of Pacific’s expedition were added as a result of a project cataloguing the insects collected in that Expedition (Santos Mazorra, 1994).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFC2FFE3B6CDADDDFB52FD5B.taxon	description	A valid species, Clyparge terminalis Pasteels, 1963.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFC2FFE3B6CDADDDFB52FD5B.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Clyparge terminalis Pasteels, 1963: 543 – 544. Holotype ♀, “ Cameroun 1898 – 1899 ” (MNCN _ Ent 82311, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 10274 see http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 775321). Type locality: Cameroon “ Kamerun ”. Paratype: 1 ♂ [?] same data (MNCN _ Ent 82312, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 10274).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFC2FFE3B6CDAE90FAE9FC26.taxon	description	A valid species, Megalodontes thor Taeger, 2002.	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
417A2844FFC2FFE3B6CDAE90FAE9FC26.taxon	materials_examined	Types. Megalodontes thor Taeger, 2002: 476 – 477. Holotype ♀ Germany, Bavaria, Dingolfing, NSG Rosenau (SDEI, http: // dx. doi. org / 10.6084 / m 9. figshare. 913568). Paratypes from C, SE and E Europe. In MNCN 1 ♂, 3 ♀ from Romania, Comana Vlasca (MNCN _ Ent 81529 – MNCN _ Ent 81532, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 9980).	en	Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes, Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis (2014): The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103-138, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5
