taxonID	type	description	language	source
039E690FFFA0291D3F8CC71BFA8635BC.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — SOUTH AFRICA. Western Cape: unnamed small pool at Table Mountain, 33 ° 57.499´S, 18 ° 24.282´E, 1064 m a. s. l., sample collected by Y. Nĕmcová, 20 August 2010. Figure 1 D. Three types of scale may be discerned including apical, body, and rear scales; however, a continuous transition between body and rear scales exists. Apical scales (2.6 – 3.2 × 1.9 – 2.5 µm) are broad and remarkably asymmetric, with one lateral edge shorter than the other. A large, broad, flat dome is eccentrically situated and its posterior part is extended, which forms a lip. The base plate is marked with closely spaced pores, which are clearly visible on the less silicified scale (Fig. 1 I). A scale is surrounded by a submarginal rib curving toward the dome. At the posterior part of the scale, a strong, more or less transversal rib connects the lateral parts of the submarginal rib. A secondary reticulum of smaller meshes with more delicate ribs may be developed under the transversal rib (Fig. 1 A). The submarginal areas possess struts (occasionally bifurcated) radiating from the submarginal rib; the struts do not reach the proximal border. The proximal border surrounds approximately half of the scale outline (Figs 1 A – B). Body scales (3.2 – 3.9 × 2.1 – 2.7 µm) are oval and essentially bilaterally symmetrical (Figs 1 C – D). The submarginal rib fuses with the dome forming the continuous entity (Figs 1 H, 1 L). The strong transversal rib crosses the shield in approximately the lower half to third (Figs 1 K – L). Remnants of the reticulum of smaller meshes are sometimes visible on the shield (Fig. 1 G). Rear scales (2.1 – 2.7 × 1.4 – 1.9 µm) are smaller and more rhomboidal compared to body scales (Figs 1 E – F). The rearmost scales (1.4 – 1.6 × 0.8 – 1.1 µm) are oval, lack a dome, and have a rudimentary reticulum formed by delicate ribs. Bristles (3.2 – 3.5 µm) are smooth, slightly curved and attenuated, with a sharp tip. The foot of the bristle is thin (Figs 1 G – J). Only one type of bristle was observed. Cyst unknown. Cell shape and dimensions unknown. Habitat: — Small, humic pool.	en	Němcová, Yvonne, Kreidlová, Jana (2013): Two new species of Mallomonas (Chrysophyceae: Synurales): Mallomonas temonis and Mallomonas divida. Phytotaxa 87 (1): 11-18, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2
039E690FFFA0291D3F8CC71BFA8635BC.taxon	distribution	Distribution: — South Africa, the species was only found in the type locality.	en	Němcová, Yvonne, Kreidlová, Jana (2013): Two new species of Mallomonas (Chrysophyceae: Synurales): Mallomonas temonis and Mallomonas divida. Phytotaxa 87 (1): 11-18, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2
039E690FFFA0291D3F8CC71BFA8635BC.taxon	etymology	Etymology: — The epithet refers to the strong transversal rib, from Latin “ temo ” (pole or beam).	en	Němcová, Yvonne, Kreidlová, Jana (2013): Two new species of Mallomonas (Chrysophyceae: Synurales): Mallomonas temonis and Mallomonas divida. Phytotaxa 87 (1): 11-18, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2
039E690FFFA2291D3F8CC110FCF43034.taxon	materials_examined	Type: — FRANCE. Aquitaine: unnamed lake south of the Reserve Naturelle Marais d'Orx, 43 ° 34.398´N, 1 ° 23.464´W, 23 m a. s. l., sample collected by Y. Nĕmcová & J. Kreidlová, 27 March 2011. Figure 2 E. Collar, body, and rear scales are discerned. Collar scales, surrounding the flagellar pore (3.1 – 3.3 × 1.9 – 2.1 µm), are of trapezoid shape and relatively broad at the base (Figs 2 A – D). The large and suboval dome has a small peak that rises as the extension of the dorsal submarginal rib. The dome is partly reticulated by circular meshes and possesses a ridge dorsally marked with delicate struts (Figs 2 B – C). The submarginal rib is distinctly developed at the dorsal part of the scale. The flange is smooth, forming a prominent elongated protrusion on the dorsal edge of the collar scale adjacent to the dome ridge. A proximal border circulates the posterior and dorsal parts of the scale. The submarginal rib is smooth and less prominent at the ventral part of the scale. The shield of the scale is covered by more or less regularly arranged delicate papillae, and divided by one or several rows of more distinctive papillae (Fig. 2 D). At the articulation, the submarginal rib window (depression without secondary layer) possesses the row of 3 − 5 pores. Body scales (2.6 – 2.9 × 1.7 – 2.0 µm) are rhomboid and domeless (Figs 2 E – H). The posterior submarginal rib is not prominent; it is more flattened and smooth. There is no anterior submarginal rib; the anterior flange and shield are not distinctly separated. There are rows of papillae outlining the outer surface of the anterior scale part, whereas the posterior flange is smooth. The ornamentation of the shield is similar to the collar scales. Posteriorly on the shield, a window with 2 – 3 pores is present. Rear scales (2.2 – 2.5 × 1.2 – 1.5 µm) are asymmetric with one anterior flange considerably longer than the other, and possessing a short spine (Figs 2 I – J). The rearmost scales (1.1 × 0.8 µm) are oval with a spine (Fig. 2 J). Bristles not observed. Cyst unknown. Dimensions of the cell unknown, first row is formed by approximately 5 – 6 collar scales (Fig. 2 K). Habitat: — Mesotrophic lake.	en	Němcová, Yvonne, Kreidlová, Jana (2013): Two new species of Mallomonas (Chrysophyceae: Synurales): Mallomonas temonis and Mallomonas divida. Phytotaxa 87 (1): 11-18, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2
039E690FFFA2291D3F8CC110FCF43034.taxon	distribution	Distribution: — France, the species was only found in the type locality.	en	Němcová, Yvonne, Kreidlová, Jana (2013): Two new species of Mallomonas (Chrysophyceae: Synurales): Mallomonas temonis and Mallomonas divida. Phytotaxa 87 (1): 11-18, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2
039E690FFFA2291D3F8CC110FCF43034.taxon	etymology	Etymology: — The epithet refers to shield divided by one or several rows of more distinctive papillae. Observations: — Selected environmental variables were measured during the sampling: pH 6.6, conductivity 395 µS ⋅ cm - 1, surface water temperature 16.1 ° C.	en	Němcová, Yvonne, Kreidlová, Jana (2013): Two new species of Mallomonas (Chrysophyceae: Synurales): Mallomonas temonis and Mallomonas divida. Phytotaxa 87 (1): 11-18, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.87.1.2
