identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
C215537DFFF6FF96067567A7FBB9FBB5.text	C215537DFFF6FF96067567A7FBB9FBB5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops, new genus</p> <p>TYPE SPECIES: Reductoonops yasuni, new species.</p> <p>ETYMOLOGY: ffle generic name refers to the reduced size, eyes, and spinnerets, and is masculine in gender.</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Members of this genus resemble those of Stenoonops and other members of the Stenoonops complex, but are reduced in size, have a flattened clypeus, have only four spinnerets, and lack the distinct clump of short setae on the dorsal surface of the palpal tarsus of both sexes that characterizes Stenoonops; they often have only two eyes, and four pairs of deep channels at the sides of the sternum, the most anterior pair of which demarcate a short anterior portion of the sternum (figs. 44, 270). ffley differ from those of Xyccarph in lacking leg spines and usually in having the male palpal cymbium and bulb separate, rather than fused.</p> <p>DESCRIPTION: Total length of males 0.8–1.2, of females 0.9–1.7. Carapace, sternum, mouthparts pale orange, without pattern, ventral abdominal scuta, legs yellow, without pattern, abdomen soft portions white, without pattern. Cephalothorax: Carapace piriform in dorsal view (figs. 1, 43, 55), anteriorly narrowed to 0.49 times its maximum width or less, pars cephalica flat in lateral view, anterolateral corners with slightly sclerotized triangular projections, pars thoracica with rounded posterolateral corners, without depressions or radiating rows of pits, posterolateral edge without pits, posterior margin not bulging below posterior rim, posterolateral surface without spikes, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica usually smooth but finely reticulate in at least some sixeyed species, at least sometimes with distinct platelets (figs. 1, 55), sides finely reticulate; fovea absent, lateral margin undulate (figs. 5, 59), rebordered, without denticles; plumose setae near posterior margin of pars thoracica absent; marginal, nonmarginal pars cephalica, pars thoracica setae dark, needlelike, scattered. Clypeus margin strongly rebordered, sinuous in front view, sloping forward in lateral view (figs. 5, 59), high, ALE separated from edge of carapace by their radius or more (figs. 4, 58), median projection absent; setae dark, needlelike. Chilum absent. Eyes usually two, sometimes six or zero; when present eyes well developed, when present, ALE largest, oval, PME squared, PLE oval; when present, posterior eye row straight from both above and front, ALEPLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME touching. Sternum longer than wide, apparently fused to carapace at anterior end, surface smooth, finely reticulate, or with pits, median concavity, hair tufts absent, radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV smooth, additional radial furrow often present between endites and coxae I (figs. 2, 44, 56), radial furrow opposite coxae III absent, sickle-shaped structures absent, anterior margin unmodified, posterior margin extending posteriorly beyond anterior edges of coxae IV as single extension, without posterior hump, anterior corner unmodified, lateral margin without infracoxal grooves, distance between coxae II and III greater than distance between coxae I and II, or coxae III and IV, extensions of precoxal triangles absent, lateral margins with three pairs of lateral projections; setae sparse, usually densest laterally but evenly spread in R. tandapi and R. hedlite, dark, needlelike, originating from surface. Chelicerae straight, anterior face unmodified; without teeth on promargin or retromargin; fangs without toothlike projections, directed medially, shape normal, without prominent basal process, tip unmodified; setae dark, needlelike, evenly scattered; paturon inner margin with short interdigitating setae, distal region abruptly narrowed (fig. 6, 60), posterior surface unmodified, promargin with row of flattened setae (fig. 7, 61), inner margin unmodified, laminate groove absent. Labium triangular, not fused to sternum, with anterior margin indented or deeply incised at middle (fig. 8), same as sternum in sclerotization; with six or more setae on anterior margin, subdistal portion with unmodified setae. Endites same as sternum in sclerotization, distally not excavated, serrula apparently present in single row in females (figs. 63, 64), absent in males (fig. 10), anterior portion with distally fork-shaped setae (fig. 62), with projecting lobes and modified setae in males (fig. 9), posterior portion unmodified. Labrum with broad basal lobe bearing setae with basal spurs (figs. 11, 65). Female palp without claw or spines (figs. 67, 68); tibia with three trichobothria (fig. 66), patella without prolateral row of ridges, tarsus unmodified. Abdomen: Cylindrical, without long posterior extension, in females contents often shrunken (at least in preserved specimens, fig. 45), rounded posteriorly, interscutal membrane without rows of small sclerotized platelets; dorsum often iridescent, possibly because of scattered platelets (figs. 3, 45, 57). Booklung covers large, ovoid, without setae, anterolateral edge unmodified; posterior spiracles connected by groove. Pedicel tube short, unmodified, scutopedicel region unmodified, abdomen not extending anterior of pedicel; plumose hairs, matted setae on anterior ventral abdomen in pedicel area, cuticular outgrowths near pedicel all absent. Dorsal scutum absent. Epigastric scutum weakly sclerotized, not surrounding pedicel, not protruding, small lateral sclerites absent, without lateral joints in females. Postepigastric scutum weakly sclerotized, yellow, short, only around epigastric furrow (figs. 12, 69), not fused to epigastric scutum, anterior margin unmodified, without posteriorly directed lateral apodemes. Spinneret scutum, supraanal scutum both absent. Abdominal setae dark, needlelike, epigastric area setae not basally thickened (fig. 52); dense patch of setae anterior to spinnerets absent. Colulus present. Spinnerets four, posterior median pair absent (figs. 14, 73); anterior lateral spinnerets bisegmented, basal segment with oblique membranous strip (figs. 13, 72), typically with one major ampullate gland spigot and three piriform gland spigots (figs. 15, 74), posterior lateral spinnerets bisegmented, typically with two terminal spigots (figs. 16, 75). Legs: Femora with subdistal constriction on dorsal surface, accompanied by straight row of setae (figs. 39, 89, 90); femur IV not thickened, same size as femora I–III, patellae and tibiae at least sometimes with platelets of varying shape (figs. 40–42, 93–96), patella plus tibia I shorter than carapace, tibia I unmodified; tibia IV specialized hairs on ventral apex, ventral scopula, metatarsi I, II mesoapical comb, metatarsi III, IV weak ventral scopula all absent. Leg spines absent (figs. 91, 92). Tarsi without inferior claw. Superior claws scanned only in R. yasuni, those on anterior legs with three large teeth on outer margin (figs. 21, 22, 80, 81), long series of small, closely spaced teeth on inner margin of males (figs. 17, 18), those teeth longer in females (figs. 76, 77), posterior legs with three large teeth on outer margin (figs. 23, 24, 82, 83), without teeth on inner margin (figs. 19, 20, 78, 79). Trichobothrial base with numerous parallel grooves (fig. 30). Tarsal organs with three receptors on legs I, II (figs. 25, 26, 84, 85), two receptors on legs III, IV, palps (figs. 27–29, 86–88), distalmost receptor bifid, with two lobes originating on common base. Genitalia: Male epigastric region with sperm pore not visible; furrow without Ω-shaped insertions, without specialized setae. Male palp minute, not strongly sclerotized, right and left palps mirror images, proximal segments, cymbium, bulb yellow; embolus light, prolateral excavation absent; trochanter normal size, unmodified; femur normal size, two or more times as long as trochanter, without posteriorly rounded lateral dilation, attaching to patella basally; patella shorter than femur, not enlarged, without prolateral row of ridges, setae unmodified; tibia with three trichobothria (fig. 33); cymbium ovoid in dorsal view, forming cup-shaped base for palpal bulb (figs. 31, 32, 46–51), usually not fused to bulb but sometimes fused with seam obvious, sometimes fused with seam reduced (at least dorsally) to row of pores, not extending beyond distal tip of bulb, plumose setae, stout setae absent, with shortened distal setae not clumped into distinct patch (fig. 34); bulb longer than cymbium, slender, elongated; embolus typically basally sinuous, bearing numerous terminal spikes (figs. 35, 36), accompanied dorsally by conductor, ventrally by palpal apophysis (figs. 37, 38), but spikes sometime absent, palpal apophysis and/or conductor sometimes fused with embolus, palpal apophysis sometimes absent. Female genitalia with distinct anterior process, typically bearing dorsal projections (fig. 71), process set in boat-shaped structure (figs. 53, 54, 70).</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Mexico to Chile, Galapagos Islands, Jamaica, Curaçao, Martinique.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFF6FF96067567A7FBB9FBB5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFF9FF9B050766BAFDE6F931.text	C215537DFFF9FF9B050766BAFDE6F931.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops chamela Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops chamela, new species (figs. 97–120)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype, female allotype, two male paratypes, and two female paratypes taken from a Berlese sample of forest litter taken at an elevation of 150–300 ft in the Estación de Biología Chamela, at km 59 on Route 200, north of La Barra de Navidad, Jalisco, Mexico (Apr. 4–7, 1985; R. Schuh, B. Massie), deposited in AMNH (PBI_OON 1463).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Members of this species resemble those of R. armeria and R. niltepec in retaining the four posterior eyes. Males differ from those of R. armeria in having a much longer base subtending both the embolus and conductor, and from those of R. niltepec in having that base narrower (figs. 110–113). Females differ from those of R. armeria in having the posterior portion of the anterior genitalic process much shorter, and from those of R. niltepec in having that portion of the process wider distally than proximally (figs. 119, 120).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_OON 1463, figs. 97–113): Total length 0.95. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica finely reticulate. Eyes six; ALE touching. Sternum without anterior channels, surface finely reticulate, without pits, microsculpture only at sides; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterolateral edge of endites with sharply pointed, laterally directed projection. Embolus and conductor originating from single long, wide base; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_OON 1463, figs. 114–120): Total length 1.31. Anterior genitalic process bipartite, posterior portion about twice as long as anterior portion, widest anteriorly.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: MEXICO: Jalisco: La Manganilla, 12 mi NW La Barra de Navidad, Sept. 23, 1973, Berlese, litter near logs with fungus (A. Newton, FMNH 56114, PBI_ OON 10724), 4♂.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Mexico (Jalisco).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFF9FF9B050766BAFDE6F931	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFF8FF9A051D659FFDFDFC29.text	C215537DFFF8FF9A051D659FFDFDFC29.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops armeria Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops armeria, new species (figs. 121–140)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype and male paratype from Las Humedades, Armería, Colima, Mexico (Jan. 19, 1943; F. Bonet), deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 31161).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Members of this species resemble those of R. chamela and R. niltepec in retaining the four posterior eyes. Males differ from those of R. chamela and R. niltepec in having a much shorter base subtending both the embolus and conductor (figs. 132–135). Females differ from those of R. chamela in having the posterior portion of the anterior genitalic process much longer, and from those of R. niltepec in having that portion of the process wider distally than proximally (figs. 139, 140).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 31161, figs. 121–136): Total length 1.02. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica finely reticulate. Eyes six; ALE touching. Sternum without anterior channels, surface finely reticulate, without pits, microsculpture only at sides; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with rounded, laterally directed lobe. Combined base of embolus and conductor short, conductor narrow, embolus sharply bent at three-fourths its length; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 37320, figs. 137–140): Total length 1.19. Anterior portion of anterior genitalic process subdistally expanded, planaria shaped.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: MEXICO: Colima: 12 mi E <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-104.166664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=19.016666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -104.166664/lat 19.016666)">Manzanillo</a>, 19°01′N, 104°10′W, May 11, 1963 (W. Gertsch, W. Ivie, AMNH PBI_ OON 37320), 2♂, 2♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Mexico (Colima).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFF8FF9A051D659FFDFDFC29	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFF8FF9A05026687FDFDF935.text	C215537DFFF8FF9A05026687FDFDF935.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops niltepec Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops niltepec, new species (figs. 141–160)</p> <p>TYPES: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-94.55&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=16.533333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -94.55/lat 16.533333)">Male</a> holotype and male paratype taken 2 miles southeast of Niltepec, 16°32′N, 94°33′W, Oaxaca, Mexico (Aug. 16, 1966; J., W. Ivie), deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 37321).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Members of this species resemble those of R. chamela and R. armeria in retaining the four posterior eyes. Males differ from those of R.armeria in having a much longer base subtending both the embolus and conductor, and from those of R. chamela in having that base wider (figs. 157–160). Females differ from those of R. chamela and R. armeria in having the posterior portion of the anterior genitalic process wider proximally than distally (figs. 144, 145).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 37321, figs. 141, 146–160): Total length 1.03. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica finely reticulate. Eyes six; ALE touching. Sternum without anterior channels, surface finely reticulate, without pits, microsculpture only at sides; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with squared, anteromedially directed lobe. Embolus and conductor originating from long, wide common base; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 21105, figs. 142–145): Total length 1.15. Anterior genitalic process with long posterior portion wider posteriorly than anteriorly, short anterior portion greatly widened.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: MEXICO: Oaxaca: 20 mi S Juchetenango, May 29, 1971, Berlese, oak litter, elev. 6000 ft (S. Peck, AMNH PBI_ OON 21105), 2♀; 11.6 km N junction Routes 190 and 135, on 135, July 21, 1987, Berlese, wet oak forest (R. Anderson, FMNH 61606, PBI_ OON 10892), 1♂; 3 mi SE <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-96.416664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=16.933332" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -96.416664/lat 16.933332)">Tlacolula</a>, 16°56′N, 96°25′W, Aug. 30, 1966 (J., W. Ivie, AMNH PBI_ OON 37322), 1♂.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Mexico (Oaxaca).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFF8FF9A05026687FDFDF935	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFFFFF9D050E6120FDF5F931.text	C215537DFFFFFF9D050E6120FDF5F931.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops nubes Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops nubes, new species (figs. 184–188)</p> <p>TYPE: Female holotype from Berlese sample of litter taken in a coffee grove at an elevation of 5800 ft at Las Nubes, Volcán de Tacana, Chiapas, Mexico (Aug. 6, 1950; C., M. Goodnight), deposited in AMNH (PBI_OON 1447).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: fflese females have two eyes (separating them from R. chamela, R. armeria, and R. niltepec, which have six eyes, and from R. jabin, which lack eyes) and anterior sternal channels (separating them from R. real). ffle anterior genitalic process is long and greatly narrowed anteriorly (figs. 187, 188).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_OON 1469, figs. 184–188): Total length 1.46. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent, setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic projection unipartite, basally ovoid, distally narrowed.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: MEXICO: Chiapas: Cacahuatán, Las Nubes, Aug. 6, 1950, Berlese, coffee area, elev. 5800 ft (C., M. Goodnight, AMNH PBI_OON 1675), 1♀ (without abdomen, so genitalia not examined); Unión Juárez, Aug. 11, 1950 (C., M. Goodnight, AMNH PBI_OON 1469), 1♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Mexico (Chiapas).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFFFFF9D050E6120FDF5F931	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFFFFF9D05FB659FFDF5FBCC.text	C215537DFFFFFF9D05FB659FFDF5FBCC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops real Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops real, new species (figs. 161–183)</p> <p>TYPE: Male holotype from El Real, Chiapas, Mexico (July 3, 1950; C., M. Goodnight), deposited in AMNH (PBI_OON 1432).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Members of this species resemble those of the majority of species in having only two eyes, but show no trace of the anterior sternal channels found in most of those species (figs. 163, 176, 177). The male palp shows the typically sinuous embolus, but the embolus tip bears only a single projection (best seen in dorsal view, fig. 175), rather than the group of projections found in other species. The female anterior genitalic process is of the typically unipartite form, but is shorter and more ovoid than in other species (figs. 182, 183).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_OON 1432, figs. 161–176): Total length 1.22. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum without anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with slight lobe, laterally protruding, anteromedially directed macroseta. Embolus sinuous, tip with single spur; cymbium fused with bulb but with clearly defined seam between.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_OON 1467, figs. 177–183): Total length 0.98. Anterior genitalic projection relatively short, unipartite, torpedo shaped.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: MEXICO: Chiapas: 5 mi NE <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-92.96667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=16.75" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -92.96667/lat 16.75)">Chiapa</a>, 16°45′N, 92°58′W, Aug. 26, 1966, hillside (J., W. Ivie, AMNH PBI_OON 1467), 2♀; Ruinas de Palenque, Apr. 3, 1974 (C. Alteri, AMNH PBI_OON 1466), 1♀; <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-93.11667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=16.7" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -93.11667/lat 16.7)">Plateau</a> 6 mi S Tuxtla Gutiérrez, 16°42′N, 93°07′W, Aug. 21, 1966 (J., W. Ivie, AMNH PBI_OON 1468), 3♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Mexico (Chiapas).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFFFFF9D05FB659FFDF5FBCC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFFEFF9C05F3659FFDF4FD0D.text	C215537DFFFEFF9C05F3659FFDF4FD0D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops jabin Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops jabin, new species (figs. 189–196)</p> <p>TYPE: Female holotype from Cenote (sinkhole) Jabin, 1.5 km W Kaua, Yucatán, Mexico (Jan. 5, 2003; J. Reddell, M. Reyes), deposited in TMM (34502, PBI_ OON 21100).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Members of this species differ from those of all other Reductoonops in being completely blind (figs. 192, 193). ffle anterior genitalic process is relatively short and wide (figs. 195, 196). One other completely blind oonopid has been described from Yucatán, Wanops coecus, but that species is very different, lacking sternal channels and having highly spinose legs.</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 21100, figs. 189–196): Total length 1.66. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes absent. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic projection relatively short, wide.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Mexico (Yucatán).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFFEFF9C05F3659FFDF4FD0D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFFEFF9C05096660FD34FA7F.text	C215537DFFFEFF9C05096660FD34FA7F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops monte Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops monte, new species (figs. 199–218)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype and female allotype taken by sifting leaf litter at an elevation of 1500 m at Monteverde, Puntarenas, Costa Rica (Feb. 23–27, 1991; H., A. Howden), deposited in AMNH (PBI_OON 1435).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the hook-shaped process on the palpal apophysis, best seen in prolateral view (fig. 210), females by the very wide arms at the base of the anterior genitalic process (figs. 217, 218). ffle species occurs sympatrically with R. naci, but differs from that and all other known species in these characters.</p> <p>MALE (PBI_OON 1435, figs. 199–213): Total length 0.95. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endites with bipartite distal lobe situated beside short, modified seta situated at anterolateral corner. Palpal apophysis with hook-shaped projection; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_OON 1435, figs. 214–218): Total length 1.34. Anterior genitalic process long, narrow, base with wide arms bearing relatively straight anterior margin.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Costa Rica (northern Puntarenas).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFFEFF9C05096660FD34FA7F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFFEFF9E05F660B5FBADFE1C.text	C215537DFFFEFF9E05F660B5FBADFE1C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops naci Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops naci, new species (figs. 219–238)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype, male paratype, female allotype, and two female paratypes taken from humus at an elevation of 950 m in the <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.17444&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.982499" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.17444/lat 9.982499)">Nacimiento Parque Municipal</a>, 9°58′57″N, 84°10′28″W, Heredia, Costa Rica (Jan. 27–28, 2010; C. Víquez, B. Hernandez, A. Solis), deposited in INBIO (PBI_OON 1618).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the distally pointed apophysis on the palp (figs. 233– 238), females by the bowl-shaped arms at the base of the anterior genitalic process (figs. 222, 223).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_OON 1618, figs. 224–238): Total length 0.97. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endites with bipartite distal lobe situated beside short, modified seta situated at anterolateral corner. Palpal apophysis leaf shaped, with distal point; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_OON 1618, figs. 219–223): Total length 0.99. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process very long, narrow, set in bowl-shaped base.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: COSTA RICA: Cartago: Estación Biológica Barbilla, Parque Nacional Barbilla, Jan. 19, 2001, humus, elev. 600 m (W. Arana, INBIO PBI_ OON 30982), 1♂, 1♀; Parque Nacional Tapanti, June 4, 1997, litter, tropical montane evergreen forest, elev. 1500 m (R. Anderson, INBIO PBI_ OON 30983), 1♀; Reserva Forestal Río Macho, km 70, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.85&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.65" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.85/lat 9.65)">Inter-American Highway</a>, 9°39′N, 83°51′W, Mar. 22–26, 1999, sifting forest litter, elev. 2850 m (J. Miller, USNM PBI_ OON 27798), 2♀. Limón: Finca Alberto Moore, Hone Creek, July 8–11, 2005, humus, cacao/cordia/banana (C. Víquez, INBIO PBI_ OON 29683), 1♀; Valle del Silencio, Mar. 23, 2003 (C. Víquez, INBIO 73778, PBI_ OON 49622), 1♀. Puntarenas: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-82.96667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.766666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -82.96667/lat 8.766666)">Estación Biológica Las Cruces</a>, 8°46′N, 82°58′W, Mar. 14, 1973, Berlese, sawdust on and under slabs, old sawmill site, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33528, PBI_ OON 10035), 2♂, 4♀, Mar. 14–15, 1973, Berlese, leaf litter, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33523, 33530, 71271, PBI_ OON 10030, 10037, 10630, 10649, 38427, 43489), 5♂, 17♀, Mar. 16, 1973, forest floor litter above stream, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33521, ex 56586, PBI_ OON 10028, 37035, 37976), 3♂, 10♀, Mar. 18, 1973, Berlese, virgin forest floor litter, moderate slope, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33514, 56584, PBI_ OON 10021, 10799), 11♀, Mar. 19, 1973, Berlese, leaf litter in stream bed, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33529, PBI_ OON 10036), 1♀, Berlese, under bark, rotten log galleries, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33515, PBI_ OON 10022), 1♀, Mar. 20, 1973, Berlese, sawdust under plank, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33517, PBI_ OON 10024), 2♂, 6♀, Mar. 21, 1973, Berlese, mixed floor litter, elev. 4700 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33519, PBI_ OON 10026), 4♂, 8♀; Estación Sirena, Península de Osa, May 18–30, 2001, humus (A. Azofeifa, INBIO PBI_ OON 30978), 1♀; Fundación Neotrópica, 10 km W Rincón, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-83.525&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.708333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -83.525/lat 8.708333)">Península de Osa</a>, 8°42′30″N, 83°31′30″W, June 23, 1997, ridge forest litter, elev. 180 m (R. Anderson, INBIO PBI_ OON 51308), 1♂, 1♀; Isla del Coco, Apr. 19, 2013 (C. Víquez, INBIO 106123, PBI_ OON 49621), 1♂; Monteverde, Aug. 24, 1983, roadside scrub, elev. 1500 m (J., F. Murphy, AMNH PBI_ OON 36826), 1♂, Feb. 23–27, 1991, sifting leaf litter, elev. 1500 m (H., A. Howden, AMNH PBI_ OON 49605), 1♂; Parque Nacional Manuel Antonio, June 19, 1976 (C., M. Goodnight, AMNH PBI_OON 1430), 2♀; Quepos, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-84.153336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=9.484167" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -84.153336/lat 9.484167)">Cerro</a> Nara, 9°29′03″N, 84°09′12″W, Aug. 2002, under rock, elev. 900 m (C. Víquez, INBIO PBI_ OON 30981), 1♀; Rancho Quemado, Península de Osa, Mar. 1992 (F. Quesada, INBIO 45746, PBI_ OON 30979), 1♀. San José: Parque Nacional Braulio Carrillo, Apr. 28–30, 1983, nature trail along a cloud forest/rainforest transect, elev. 1100 m (D. Ubick, CDU PBI_OON 3635), 1♀. PANAMA: Chiriquí: Cerro Punta, Mar. 6, 1959, Berlese, old mossy log, elev. 6250 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH 56888, PBI_ OON 10831), 1♀; on road to Cerro Punta, Mar. 8, 1959, Berlese, damp litter near spring, elev. 5600 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH 33660, PBI_ OON 10162), 1♂; 2 km E Cerro Punta, June 2, 1977, moss and lichens on trees, elev. 2400 m (H., A. Howden, AMNH PBI_ OON 37062), 1♂; 5 mi W El Hato del Volcán, Aug. 10, 1983, rainforest edge, elev. 1000 m (J., F. Murphy, AMNH PBI_ OON 36827), 1♀; 12 km W El Hato del Volcán, June 27, 1976, Berlese, cloud forest litter, elev. 4500 ft (A. Newton, MCZ 72911, PBI_ OON 28118), 2♀; El Volcán, Feb. 19, 1936 (W. Gertsch, AMNH PBI_OON 1464), 1♀, Aug. 9–14, 1950 (A. Chickering, MCZ PBI_ OON 51313), 2♀; Finca Hartmann, 15 km NW Santa Clara, May 20, 1977, elev. 1200 m (S., J. Peck, FMNH 33645, PBI_ OON 10147), 2♂, 1♀; Finca Lerida, near Boquete, Mar. 17, 1959, Berlese, concentrated forest floor litter, elev. 7800 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH 56508, PBI_ OON 10750), 1♂, 3♀, Berlese, forest floor litter under palms, elev. 7750 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_ OON 51314), 1♂, Mar. 18, 1959, Berlese, concentrated floor debris in damp ravine, elev. 6900 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH 56559, PBI_ OON 10778), 1♀; Finca Palo Santo, W Nueva California, Mar. 5, 1959, Berlese, chips, lead mold at base of cut stump, elev. 4750 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_ OON 10182), 1♀, Mar. 9, 1959, Berlese, forest floor litter in deep ravine, elev. 4900 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_ OON 51312), 1♂, Mar. 10, 1959, Berlese, forest floor litter at base of log and cut stump, elev. 5000 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_ OON 51311), 2♂, 5♀; Parque Nacional Volcán Barú, 5.9 km E Cerro Punta, June 14, 1995, oak ridge bamboo forest litter, elev. 2400 m (R. Anderson, AMNH PBI_ OON 51310), 1♀. Darién: Chucanti, Nov. 11–14, 2009 (R. Miranda, S. Fernandez, INBIO PBI_ OON 51316), 3♂, 1♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Widespread in Costa Rica (including Cocos Island) and Panama.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFFEFF9E05F660B5FBADFE1C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFFCFF9E05366751FCE8FAF4.text	C215537DFFFCFF9E05366751FCE8FAF4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops lucha Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops lucha, new species (figs. 197, 198, 239–253)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype, three male paratypes, female allotype, and female paratype taken at an elevation of 1500 m at the Project Darwin base camp, La Lucha, Cerro Amuo, 9.114388°N, 83.093421°W, Puntarenas, Costa Rica (Feb. 19–27, 2008; C. Víquez), deposited in INBIO (PBI_ OON 31133).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of the Panamanian species R. almirante in having a triangular palpal apophysis, but have a much less sinuous embolus (figs. 250–253); females also resemble those of R. almirante in having an asymmetrical anterior genitalic process, but that process is longer and is situated on a much longer base (figs. 197, 198).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 31133, figs. 239, 242–253): Total length 1.06. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with narrow, posteromedially directed lobe situated distal to short, modified seta on enlarged base. Palpal apophysis triangular, embolar base only slightly sinuous; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 30980, figs. 197, 198, 240, 241): Total length 1.45. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process long, asymmetrical.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: COSTA RICA: Puntarenas: Cerro Frantzius, Feb. 26–28, 2005, elev. 2200 m (R. Anderson, INBIO PBI_ OON 30980), 1♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Costa Rica (southeastern Puntarenas).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFFCFF9E05366751FCE8FAF4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFFCFFAF05586039FD5DFD62.text	C215537DFFFCFFAF05586039FD5DFD62.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops almirante Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops almirante, new species (figs. 254–266, 269–273)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype, male paratype, female allotype, and female paratype from Berlese sample of overflow of debris on ground from split tree hole 6 ft up on the trail to the dam on Nigua Creek, Almirante, Bocas del Toro, Panama (Mar. 25, 1959; H. Dybas), deposited in FMNH (PBI_ OON10395).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of the Costa Rican species R. lucha in having a triangular palpal apophysis, but have a much more sinuous embolus (figs. 263–266); females also resemble those of R. lucha in having an asymmetrical anterior genitalic process, but that process is shorter and is situated on a much shorter base (figs. 272, 273).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 10395, figs. 254–266, 269): Total length 1.00. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endites with bipartite terminal lobe, proximal portion with two modified setae. Palpal apophysis triangular, basal portion of embolus highly sinuous; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 10395, figs. 270–273): Total length 1.17. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process asymmetrical, situated on short base.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: PANAMA: Bocas del Toro: Almirante, Apr. 1, 1959, Berlese, thatch on nest of snapping ant (H. Dybas, FMNH 33890, PBI_ OON 10392), 1♂; Almirante, trail to left of trail to dam on Nigua Creek, Mar. 30, 1959, Berlese, concentrated floor litter on hill (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_ OON 10402), 1♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Panama (Bocas del Toro).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFFCFFAF05586039FD5DFD62	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFCDFFAF054767D2FD86FB59.text	C215537DFFCDFFAF054767D2FD86FB59.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops escopeta Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops escopeta, new species (figs. 267, 268, 274–278)</p> <p>TYPE: Female holotype taken under a riddled stage III log in a coffee plantation at an elevation of 860 m at a site north of Escopeta, along Río Escopeta, Chiriquí, Panama (Jan. 9, 1981; W. Suter), deposited in FMNH (ex 33661, PBI_ OON 51315).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Females can easily be recognized by the arrow-shaped distal portion of the anterior genitalic process (figs. 277, 278).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51315, figs. 267, 268, 274-278): Total length 1.19. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Anterior genitalic process relatively short, gradually narrowing anteriorly until widely expanded into arrow-shaped tip.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Panama (Chiriquí).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFCDFFAF054767D2FD86FB59	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFCDFFAE0500619AFD8FFE18.text	C215537DFFCDFFAE0500619AFD8FFE18.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops bayano Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops bayano, new species (figs. 279–289)</p> <p>Stenoonops canita (misidentification): Platnick and Dupérré, 2010a: 31, figs. 185–194 only (female only).</p> <p>NOTE: When Stenoonops canita was described by Platnick and Dupérré (2010a), those authors indicated that the single known female, which has six eyes, was not collected with the male holotype, that males and females differ in sternal morphology, and that they were tentatively matched only on the basis of geography. Subsequent study has shown that although the male holotype of S. canita has the normal complement of six spinnerets, the female has only four, and also has a bipartite anterior genitalic process closely resembling those of the Mexican six-eyed species described above. We therefore here place that female in Reductoonops rather than Stenoonops.</p> <p>TYPE: Female holotype from the upper Río Majé, Bayano region, Panamá, Panama (June 18, 1976; L. Kirkendall), deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 21102).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: ffle female resembles that of R. chamela, but the anterior genitalic process is wider posteriorly than in that species (figs. 288, 289).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 21102, figs. 279–289): Total length 1.23. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica finely reticulate. Eyes six; ALE touching. Sternum without lateral channels, surface finely reticulate, microsculpture only at sides; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic projection clearly divided into longer proximal and short, rounded distal portions.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Panama (Panamá).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFCDFFAE0500619AFD8FFE18	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFCCFFAE05F6612DFE05F9BD.text	C215537DFFCCFFAE05F6612DFE05F9BD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops hato Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops hato, new species (figs. 298–305)</p> <p>TYPE: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-68.97222&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=12.181389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -68.97222/lat 12.181389)">Female</a> holotype from Winkler sample of sieved litter from under shrubs with tiny leaves taken near an airport runway on Hato plain, 12°10′53″N, 68°58′20″W, Curaçao: (Sept. 22–24, 2011; R. Jocqué, E. Tybaert), deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 51499).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Females of this six-eyed species can be recognized by the shape of the anterior genitalic process, which has a subdistal constriction but is then greatly expanded at the tip (figs. 304, 305).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51499, figs. 298–305): Total length 0.99. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica finely reticulate. Eyes six; ALE touching. Sternum without anterior channels, surface finely reticulate, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process with subdistal constriction, tip greatly expanded.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Curaçao.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFCCFFAE05F6612DFE05F9BD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFCCFFAE05F06758FE0BFBC8.text	C215537DFFCCFFAE05F06758FE0BFBC8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops ferry, new species (figs. 290–297)</p> <p>TYPE: Female holotype from moist mixed tree litter taken at a site 2 mi northwest of Ferry, St. Catherine, Jamaica (May 17, 1956; C. Hoff), deposited in MCZ (68339, PBI_ OON 26442).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Females can be recognized by the extremely long anterior genitalic process, which is set inside a boat-shaped structure with steep sides (figs. 296, 297).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 27364, figs. 290–297): Total length 1.09. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum without anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process very long, with expanded base, set in wide boat-shaped structure with steep sides.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: JAMAICA: St. Catherine: 2 mi W junction Red Hills Road and road to Spanishtown, Nov. 1957 (A. Chickering, MCZ 72297, PBI_ OON 27364), 1♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Jamaica.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFCCFFAE05F06758FE0BFBC8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFCCFFD1051F63F7FE20FDC2.text	C215537DFFCCFFD1051F63F7FE20FDC2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops diamant Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops diamant, new species (figs. 306–313)</p> <p>TYPES: Female holotype and female paratype taken near La Diamant, Martinique (Nov. 29, 1978; fflibaud), deposited in MNHN (PBI_ OON 27527).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Females resemble those of R. hato but have a longer tip on the anterior genitalic process (figs. 312, 313), and only two eyes.</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 27527, figs. 306–313): Total length 1.02. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with only slight traces of anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Basal portion of anterior genitalic process torpedo shaped, distal portion expanded.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Martinique.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFCCFFD1051F63F7FE20FDC2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB3FFD105096732FDB5FBD7.text	C215537DFFB3FFD105096732FDB5FBD7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops marta Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops marta, new species (figs. 314–318)</p> <p>TYPE: Female holotype taken in a shady creek bed at an elevation of 100 m at the base of mountains at Digrera, near Santa Marta, Magdalena, Colombia (July 23, 1976; C. Kugler, W. Brown), deposited in MCZ (72940, PBI_ OON 28125).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: ffle female resembles those of R. naci, but the boat-shaped structure at the base of the anterior genitalic process is much more angular (figs. 317, 318).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 28125, figs. 314–318): Total length 1.24. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process long, rounded at tip, boat-shaped structure at its base with angular lateral arms.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Colombia (Magdalena).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB3FFD105096732FDB5FBD7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB3FFD105466120FD66F8E1.text	C215537DFFB3FFD105466120FD66F8E1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops sasaima Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops sasaima, new species (figs. 324, 325, 327–340)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype, male paratype, female allotype, and two female paratypes taken under damp leaf mold at Finca Bella Vista, near Sasaima, Cundinamarca, Colombia (May 5, 1965; P. Craig), deposited in CAS (PBI_ OON 35777).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the enlarged, anteroventrally directed lobe at the tip of the endites (figs. 328, 329) and the 180° bend at the base of the embolus (figs. 335–338); females resemble those of R. leticia in having a basally enlarged, triangular anterior genital process, but its tip has shorter lateral projections than in that species (figs. 339, 340).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 35777, figs. 324, 327–338): Total length 0.92. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with enlarged, anteroventrally directed lobe. Base of embolus making 180° turn; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 35777, figs. 325, 339, 340): Total length 1.17. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process enlarged, basally widened, triangular, tip with short lateral projections, dorsal surface apparently with several glandular ducts.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Colombia (Cundinamarca).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB3FFD105466120FD66F8E1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB2FFD0050966F7FDBBFA92.text	C215537DFFB2FFD0050966F7FDBBFA92.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops leticia Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops leticia, new species (figs. 319–323)</p> <p>TYPE: Female holotype taken 7 km north of Leticia, Amazonas, Colombia (Feb. 20–25, 1972; S. Peck), deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 37066).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Females resemble those of R. sasaima in having a basally enlarged, triangular anterior genital process, but its tip has longer lateral projections than in that species (figs. 322, 323).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 37066, figs. 319–323): Total length 1.22. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Anterior genitalic process enlarged, base greatly widened, tip with long lateral extensions, dorsal surface with numerous glandular openings.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Colombia (Amazonas).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB2FFD0050966F7FDBBFA92	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB2FFD00516659FFDFBFCBD.text	C215537DFFB2FFD00516659FFDFBFCBD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops meta Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops meta, new species (figs. 326, 341–352)</p> <p>TYPE: Male holotype (lacking abdomen) from Berlese sample of forest litter taken at an elevation of 500 m at Villavicencio, Meta, Colombia (Mar. 1–4, 1972; S., J. Peck), deposited in FMNH (33605, PBI_ OON 10112).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males of this six-eyed species can easily be recognized by the basally enlarged palpal apophysis (figs. 349–352). ffle sternum is deeply pitted (fig. 326), with the anterior sternal channels seemingly reduced; sternal pits have not been observed in any of the other species, and both the ocular and sternal differences make it unlikely that this could be the male of R. marta.</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 10112, figs. 326, 341–352): Abdomen missing, carapace length 0.58. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes six; ALE separated by about their radius. Sternum with only vague traces of anterior channels, surface smooth, covered with small round pits, microsculpture covering entire surface; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with low mound. Palpal apophysis with enlarged base, embolus narrow throughout its length; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE: Unknown.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Colombia (Meta).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB2FFD00516659FFDFBFCBD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB2FFD3050360E2FD93FC81.text	C215537DFFB2FFD3050360E2FD93FC81.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops tandapi Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops tandapi, new species (figs. 353–372)</p> <p>TYPES: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.7543&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.4556389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.7543/lat -0.4556389)">Male</a> holotype and male paratype sorted by hand from cloud forest litter taken at an elevation of 2150 m at a site 21 km north of <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.7543&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.4556389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.7543/lat -0.4556389)">Tandapi</a>, on the main road from Tandapi to Quito, 00°27′20.3″S, 77°45′15.5″W, Pichincha, Ecuador (Dec. 7, 2009; N. Dupérré, E. Tapia, Niarchos Exped.), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 51317), plus male paratype, same data, deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 49613).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the shape of the palpal apophysis, which in ventral view is moderately wide at its base and for about two-thirds of its length, with a narrowed distal portion (fig. 364–367); females have the anterior genitalic process wider at the tip than at its middle, placed in a relatively wide, shallow boat-shaped structure, but lack lateral expansions on the tip of the anterior genitalic process (figs. 371, 372). Compared to the sympatric species R. pichincha, these animals have much larger eyes (figs. 353, 354, 370), and more widespread sternal setae (figs. 368, 369).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 51317, figs. 353–368): Total length 1.17. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE separated by less than their radius. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae evenly scattered. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endites with anterolateral edge enlarged, rounded. Palpal apophysis moderately wide for two-thirds its length, then abruptly narrowed distally; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51318, figs. 369–372): Total length 1.19. Anterior genitalic process wider at tip than at middle but tip without lateral expansions, process placed in relatively wide, shallow boat-shaped structure.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Pichincha: 15 km E Tandapi, June 7, 1976, Berlese, moss, forest litter, elev. 2300 m (S. Peck, FMNH PBI_ OON 10565), 1♂, 2♀; 21 km N Tandapi, on main road from Tandapi to <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.7543&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.4556389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.7543/lat -0.4556389)">Quito</a>, 00°27′20.3″S, 77°45′15.5″W, Dec. 7, 2009, Berlese, cloud forest litter, elev. 2150 m (N. Dupérré, E. Tapia, Niarchos Exped., AMNH PBI _ OON 51318), 1♂, 2♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Pichincha).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB2FFD3050360E2FD93FC81	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB1FFD3051666F0FD93F9AF.text	C215537DFFB1FFD3051666F0FD93F9AF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops pichincha Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops pichincha, new species (figs. 373–380)</p> <p>TYPES: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.81778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.38805553" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.81778/lat -0.38805553)">Female</a> holotype and female paratype sorted by hand from cloud forest litter with palm taken at an elevation of 1495 m at <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.81778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.38805553" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.81778/lat -0.38805553)">Tandapi</a>, 2 km from the main road from Tandapi to Quito, 00°23′17″S, 77°49′04″W, Pichincha, Ecuador (Dec. 7, 2009; N. Dupérré, E. Tapia, Niarchos Exped.), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 51319), plus female paratype, same data, deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 49612).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Females resemble those of R. napo in having lateral expansions on the tip of the anterior genitalic process, but the process is narrower than in that species (figs. 379, 380). Compared to the sympatric species R. tandapi, these animals have much smaller eyes (fig. 375), and the sternal setae are concentrated on the sides of the sternum (figs. 373, 374).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51319, figs. 373–380): Total length 1.63. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Anterior genitalic process with short, cap-shaped tip bearing lateral expansions.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Pichincha: 21 km N Tandapi, on main road from Tandapi to <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.7543&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.4556389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.7543/lat -0.4556389)">Quito</a>, 00°27′20.3″S, 77°45′15.5″W, Dec. 7, 2009, cloud forest litter, elev. 2150 m (N. Dupérré, E. Tapia, Niarchos Exped., AMNH PBI _ OON 49604), 1♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Pichincha).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB1FFD3051666F0FD93F9AF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB1FFD205F46305FCA5FC0E.text	C215537DFFB1FFD205F46305FCA5FC0E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops tina Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops tina, new species (figs. 381–397)</p> <p>TYPES: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.052505&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.2988889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.052505/lat -0.2988889)">Male</a> holotype, female allotype, and female paratype from <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.052505&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.2988889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.052505/lat -0.2988889)">Berlese</a> sample of forest litter taken at an elevation of 720 m at Tinalandia, 16 km southeast of Santo Domingo, 00°17′56″S, 79°03′09″W, Santo Domingo de Los Tsáchilas, Ecuador (Dec. 6, 2009; N. Dupérré, E. Tapia, Niarchos Exped.), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 51321), plus one male and one female paratypes, same data, deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 49611).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the shape of the palpal apophysis, which in ventral view is basally narrow, greatly expanded at about half its length, and then abruptly narrowed (figs. 389–392); females have a sinuous anterior genitalic process with a subdistally narrowed tip (figs. 396, 397).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 51321, figs. 381–393): Total length 0.93. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with enlarged, ridged, anterolateral lobe. Palpal apophysis, in ventral view, basally narrow, greatly expanded at about half its length, then abruptly narrowed; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51321, figs. 394–397): Total length 0.95. Anterior genitalic process long, narrow, sinuous, subdistally narrowed.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Santo Domingo de Los Tsáchilas: Tinalandia, 16 km SE Santo Domingo, 00°17′56″S, 79°03′09″W, June 15, 1975, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.052505&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.2988889" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.052505/lat -0.2988889)">Berlese</a>, leaf litter, elev. 680 m (S. Peck, FMNH PBI_ OON 31190), 3♀, June 5, 1976, Berlese, forest litter, elev. 700 m (S. Peck, FMNH PBI_ OON 10558), 1♀, Berlese, debris from termite nests, elev. 700 m (S. Peck, FMNH 33707, PBI_ OON 10209), 1♀, Dec. 6, 2009, hand collecting, forest litter, elev. 720 m (B. Baehr, Niarchos Exped., AMNH PBI _ OON 51320), 2♂, 3♀, including E. Gaublomme sequencing voucher.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Santo Domingo de Los Tsáchilas).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB1FFD205F46305FCA5FC0E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB0FFD205186162FCA5F8E6.text	C215537DFFB0FFD205186162FCA5F8E6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops domingo Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops domingo, new species (figs. 398–414)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype, female allotype, and male paratype from Berlese sample of rainforest litter taken at an elevation of 1700 ft at a site 4 km east of Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo de Los Tsáchilas, Ecuador (June 22, 1975; S. Peck), deposited in FMNH (PBI_ OON 10569).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of R. pinta in having a greatly expanded palpal conductor, but differ in having the embolus still separate from both the conductor and the palpal apophysis (fig. 411–414); females have a distinctively W-shaped tip on the anterior genitalic process (figs. 401, 402).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 10569, figs. 403–414): Total length 1.09. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface finely striated, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with triangular lobe bearing medially directed seta. Conductor fused with palpal apophysis, embolus separate, sinuous; cymbium completely fused with bulb, no seam visible.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 10569, figs. 398–402): Total length 1.40. Anterior genitalic process relatively wide at base, subdistally narrowed, tip W-shaped; process set in laterally folded boatshaped structure.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Santo Domingo de Los Tsáchilas: 4 km SE Santo Domingo, June 8, 1976, Berlese, termite nest in rotten log, elev. 500 m (S. Peck, FMNH PBI_ OON 31189), 1♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Santo Domingo de Los Tsáchilas).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB0FFD205186162FCA5F8E6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB7FFD50505659FFCA5FC49.text	C215537DFFB7FFD50505659FFCA5FC49.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops otonga Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops otonga, new species (figs. 415–434)</p> <p>TYPES: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-78.95166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.32083333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -78.95166/lat -0.32083333)">Male</a> holotype, female allotype, and female paratype collected by hand from forest litter taken at an elevation of 855 m at Otongachi, 00°19′15″S, 78°57′06″W, Santo Domingo de Los Tsáchilas, Ecuador (Dec. 6, 2009; B. Baehr, Niarchos Exped.), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 51322), plus female paratype, same data, deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 49610).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of R. yasuni but have an elevated ridge on the base of the embolus (fig. 427); females resemble those of R. domingo, but the anterior genitalic process is relatively uniform in width throughout its length (figs. 433, 434), rather than basally widened and subdistally narrowed.</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 51322, figs. 415–429): Total length 1.20. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with bipartite, medially directed lobe. Palpal apophysis straight, embolar base with elevated ridge; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51322, figs. 430–434): Total length 1.11. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process relatively uniform in width throughout most of its length, only slightly narrowed distally.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Santo Domingo de Los Tsáchilas).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB7FFD50505659FFCA5FC49	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB7FFD5051B66A7FD80F8E2.text	C215537DFFB7FFD5051B66A7FD80F8E2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops palenque Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops palenque, new species (figs. 435–451)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype, 13 male paratypes, female allotype, and 24 female paratypes from Berlese sample of forest litter taken at an elevation of 700 ft at the Centro Científico Río Palenque, 47 km south of Santo Domingo, Los Ríos, Ecuador (May 18–30, 1975; S., J. Peck), deposited in FMNH (33701, PBI_ OON 10203).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the extremely long, narrow, flattened palpal apophysis (figs. 448–451), females by the extremely long anterior genitalic process, which arises from a very narrow boat-shaped structure (figs. 438, 439).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 10203, figs. 435, 440–451): Total length 1.05. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with triangular lobe bearing ventral ridge and two highly modified setae. Palpal apophysis long, narrow throughout most of its length, conductor long, narrow; cymbium fused with bulb but with clearly defined seam between.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 10203, figs. 436–439): Total length 1.10. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process very long, gradually tapering toward tip, set in very narrow boat-shaped structure.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Los Ríos: Centro Científico Río Palenque, 47 km S Santo Domingo, May 18–30, 1975, Berlese, forest litter, elev. 700 ft (S., J. Peck, FMNH 33703, PBI_ OON 10205), 2♀, Feb. 25, 1976, Berlese, litter under decaying fruit, elev. 260 m (S. Peck, FMNH 33725, PBI_ OON 10227), 1♂.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Los Ríos).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB7FFD5051B66A7FD80F8E2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB6FFD405106167FDE6F938.text	C215537DFFB6FFD405106167FDE6F938.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops jatun Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops jatun, new species (figs. 452, 469–485)</p> <p>TYPE: Male holotype taken at an elevation of 410 m at the <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.61672&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.0659722" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.61672/lat -1.0659722)">Fundación Jatun Sacha</a>, 01°03′57.5″S, 77°37′00.2″W, Napo, Ecuador (Dec. 2, 2009; Niarchos Exped.), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 51326).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the prolaterally excavated palpal apophysis (figs. 482–485), females by the relatively short anterior genitalic process, which is sharply narrowed subdistally (figs. 472, 473).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 51326, figs. 452, 469, 474–485): Total length 1.10. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with small lobe bearing modified seta, two other modified setae situated more proximally, one of those jutting out to side of endite. Palpal apophysis prolaterally excavated, embolus and conductor separate; cymbium fused with bulb but with clearly defined seam between.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51327, figs. 470–473): Total length 0.97. Anterior genitalic process relatively short, curvaceous, set in very shallow boat-shaped process.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Napo: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.61672&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.0659722" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.61672/lat -1.0659722)">Fundación Jatun Sacha</a>, 01°03′57.5″S, 77°37′00.2″W, Dec. 2, 2009, Winkler (A. Santos, C. Rheims, Niarchos Exped., AMNH PBI _ OON 51327), 2♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Napo).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB6FFD405106167FDE6F938	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB6FFD405F2659FFDE6FC00.text	C215537DFFB6FFD405F2659FFDE6FC00.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops napo Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops napo, new species (figs. 453–468)</p> <p>TYPE: Male holotype taken at an elevation of 1005 m in the <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.46861&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.73333335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.46861/lat -0.73333335)">Parque Nacional Napo-Galeras</a>, 00°44′00″S, 77°28′07″W, Napo, Ecuador (Nov. 27, 2009; Niarchos Exped.), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 51323).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males and females have not been taken together and are only tentatively matched here, but they show similarly odd and seemingly autapomorphic genitalic characters. Males can easily be recognized by the lobate palpal apophysis (figs. 460–463), females by the sharply pointed cap on the tip of the anterior genitalic process (figs. 467, 468).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 51323, figs. 453–464): Total length 1.07. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with sharply pointed, diagonally directed projection. Palpal apophysis lobate, embolus and conductor apparently fused; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51325, figs. 465–468): Total length 0.90. Anterior genitalic process relatively wide, tip rounded, with sharply pointed lateral extensions.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Napo: Sacha Wagra Lodge, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.7475&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.955" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.7475/lat -0.955)">Río Hollín</a>, 00°57′18″S, 77°44′51″W, Nov. 29, 2009, elev. 665 m (Niarchos Exped., AMNH PBI _ OON 51324), 2♀, Berlese, litter from humid forest with karstic rocks, elev. 750 m (M. Ramírez et al., Niarchos Exped., MACN PBI _ OON 51325), 2♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Napo).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB6FFD405F2659FFDE6FC00	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB5FFD70504659FFDC1FC0A.text	C215537DFFB5FFD70504659FFDC1FC0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops hedlite Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops hedlite, new species (figs. 486–505)</p> <p>TYPES: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.41537&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.68918" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.41537/lat -2.68918)">Male</a> holotype, male paratype, female allotype, and female paratype taken at an elevation of 1910 m at Cuenca Molleturo, Luz María, 02.68918°S, 79.41537°W, Azuay, Ecuador (Jan. 25, 2010; E. Tapia), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 10793), plus one male and one female paratypes, same data, deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 49609).</p> <p>ETYMOLOGY: ffle specific name is an arbitrary combination of letters.</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Members of this species resemble those of R. tandapi in having enlarged eyes (figs. 486, 487, 503) and widespread sternal setae (figs. 501, 502); males differ in having a prolonged embolar base (figs. 497–500), females in having an abruptly narrowed tip on the anterior genitalic process (figs. 504, 505).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 10793, figs. 486–501): Total length 1.06. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE separated by less than their radius. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae evenly scattered. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with small lobe bearing modified seta, two other modified setae situated more proximally, one of those jutting out to side of endite. Base of embolus with distal protrusion, conductor very narrow; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 10793, figs. 502–505): Total length 1.36. Anterior genitalic process long, with abruptly narrowed tip.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Azuay: Molleturo, Yumate, via <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.43222&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.76757" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.43222/lat -2.76757)">Pan de Azúcar</a>, 02.76757°S, 79.43222°W, Jan. 23, 2010, elev. 2450 m (E. Tapia, QCAZ PBI_ OON 10791), 1♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Azuay).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB5FFD70504659FFDC1FC0A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB5FFD70516616DFDFDF938.text	C215537DFFB5FFD70516616DFDFDF938.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops molleturo Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops molleturo, new species (figs. 506–525)</p> <p>TYPES: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.41537&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.68918" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.41537/lat -2.68918)">Male</a> holotype, female allotype, and three female paratypes taken at an elevation of 1910 m at Cuenca Molleturo, Luz María, 02.68918°S, 79.41537°W, Azuay, Ecuador (Jan. 25, 2010; E. Tapia), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 49603), plus one male and four female paratypes, same data, deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 49608).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the shape of the palpal apophysis and embolus (figs. 522–525); females resemble those of R. palenque but have the anterior genitalic process set in a somewhat wider boat-shaped structure (figs. 509, 510). Specimens of both sexes can easily be separated from the those of the sympatric species R. hedlite by their smaller eyes (fig. 508), and by having the sternal setae concentrated at the sides of the sternum (figs. 506, 507).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 49603, figs. 506, 511–525): Total length 1.10. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with wide, distally scooped lobe. Palpal apophysis with prolateral ridge; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 49603, figs. 507–510): Total length 1.14. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process very long, very narrow, set in narrow boat-shaped structure.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Azuay).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB5FFD70516616DFDFDF938	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB4FFD6050D659FFDD2FCD9.text	C215537DFFB4FFD6050D659FFDD2FCD9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops celica Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops celica, new species (figs. 526–542)</p> <p>TYPES: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-79.97994&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.09896" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -79.97994/lat -4.09896)">Male</a> holotype, three male paratypes, female allotype, and two female paratypes taken at an elevation of 2100 m at Celica, 04.09896°S, 79.97994°W, Loja, Ecuador (Feb. 25, 2010; E. Tapia), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_ OON 51328), plus three male and two female paratypes, same data, deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 49607).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the prolaterally excavated palpal apophysis (figs. 534–537), females by the relatively short, thumb-shaped anterior genitalic process (figs. 541, 542).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 51328, figs. 526–538): Total length 1.10. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE separated by less than their radius. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Endite tip with large lobe bearing procurved ridges. Palpal apophysis prolaterally excavated; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51328, figs. 539–542): Total length 1.36. Anterior genitalic process relatively short, thumb shaped.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Loja).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB4FFD6050D659FFDD2FCD9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB4FFD605FF6617FD80F9D4.text	C215537DFFB4FFD605FF6617FD80F9D4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops yasuni Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops yasuni, new species (figs. 1–96)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype from leaf litter taken at an elevation of 200 m in the <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.4002&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.67111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.4002/lat -0.67111)">Estación Científica Yasuni</a>, Río Tiputini, 0.67111°S, 76.4002°W, Orellana, Ecuador (Dec. 1, 2009; Niarchos Exped.), deposited in QCAZ (PBI_OON 892).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the bipartite conductor (figs. 35–38), females by the spear-shaped tip of the anterior genitalic process (figs. 53, 54).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_OON 891, figs. 1–44, 46–51): Total length 0.84. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface finely striated, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with rounded, posteriorly directed lobe. Cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_OON 891, figs. 45, 52–96): Total length 1.13. Anterior genitalic process long, relatively wide, originating from bowl-shaped sclerite.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: ECUADOR: Orellana: Estación Científica Yasuni, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.4002&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.67111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.4002/lat -0.67111)">Río Tiputini</a>, 0.67111°S, 76.4002°W, Dec. 1, 2009, leaf litter, elev. 200 m (Niarchos Exped., AMNH PBI _OON 893), 1♀, 0.067428°S, 76.39764°W, Dec. 1–5, 2009, Berlese, litter, humid forest, elev. 295 m (M. Ramírez, Niarchos Exped., MACN PBI _OON 886–889, 891, 894–896, 49575, 49576), 13♂, 14♀; <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.452995&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6571389" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.452995/lat -0.6571389)">1 km S Onkone Gare Camp</a>, 00°39′25.7″S, 76°27′10.8″W, Reserva Etnica Waorani, Oct. 4, 1995, elev. 216 m (T. Erwin et al. USNM PBI_ OON 37077), 1♂, June 22, 1996 (same, USNM PBI_ OON 37078), 1♂; <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.405&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6711111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.405/lat -0.6711111)">Parque Nacional Yasuni</a>, 00°40′16″S, 76°24′18″W, Dec. 1–5, 2009, pitfall, elev. 230 m (B. Baehr, Niarchos Exped., AMNH PBI _OON 890), 1♂.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador (Orellana).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB4FFD605FF6617FD80F9D4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFB4FFD9050C6318FD09FCF4.text	C215537DFFB4FFD9050C6318FD09FCF4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops pinta Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops pinta, new species (figs. 543–559)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype and male paratype from Pisonia litter taken on a southern slope with dry substrate at an elevation of 380 m on Isla Pinta, Galapagos Islands (Jan. 20, 1977; W. Reeder), deposited in TMM (57873, PBI_ OON 36961).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can easily be recognized by having all the terminal palpal elements fused into a single structure (figs. 556–559), females by the hourglass-shaped anterior genitalic process (figs. 546, 547).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 36961, figs. 543, 548–559): Total length 1.18. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with narrow, laterally directed lobe. Palpal apophysis, conductor, and embolus apparently fused into single structure, process on embolus still visible; cymbium completely fused with bulb, no seam visible.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 36959, figs. 544–547): Total length 1.69. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process short, hourglass shaped.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: GALAPAGOS ISLANDS: Isla Pinta: Jan. 19, 1977, from dry litter and mineral soil at base of Pisonia, southern slope, camp area, elev. 250 m (W. Reeder, TMM 30400, PBI_ OON 36960), 1♀, July 18, 1977, screened from damp Zanthoxylum and Salvia litter 2–4 cm above ash soil, elev. 400 m (W. Reeder, TMM 57874, PBI_ OON 36959), 2♀.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Galapagos Islands (Isla Pinta).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFB4FFD9050C6318FD09FCF4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFBBFFD905006638FDE6FA20.text	C215537DFFBBFFD905006638FDE6FA20.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops carpish Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops carpish, new species (figs. 560–577)</p> <p>TYPES: Male holotype and female allotype from <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.066666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.666667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.066666/lat -9.666667)">Berlese</a> sample of litter taken in a montane rain forest at an elevation of 1920 m on the north side of Cerro Carpish, near Chinchao, 09°40′S. 76°04′W, Huánuco, Peru (Jan. 12, 1983; A. Newton, M. fflayer), deposited in FMNH (61581, PBI_ OON 10884).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the elongated tip of the palpal apophysis (figs. 568–571), females by relatively wide anterior genitalic process, which has a distinct longitudinal portion bearing the dorsal glandular projections (figs. 576, 577).</p> <p>MALE (PBI_ OON 10884, figs. 560–572): Total length 1.24. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endite tip with broad, recurved lobe flanked on either side by modified seta. Palpal apophysis with narrow, elongated tip; cymbium not fused with bulb.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 10884, figs. 573–577): Total length 1.52. Anterior genitalic process relatively wide, with distinct, longitudinal median portion bearing presumably glandular dorsal projections.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Peru (Huánuco).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFBBFFD905006638FDE6FA20	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
C215537DFFBBFFD805F1608DFDCDFE34.text	C215537DFFBBFFD805F1608DFDCDFE34.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Reductoonops elqui Platnick & Berniker 2014	<div><p>Reductoonops elqui, new species (figs. 578–582)</p> <p>TYPE: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-71.316666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-29.483334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -71.316666/lat -29.483334)">Female</a> holotype taken at an elevation of 5 m on a beach 6 km south of Cruz Grande, 29°29′S, 71°19′W, Elqui, Region IV (Coquimbo), Chile (Nov. 11, 1993; N. Platnick et al.), deposited in AMNH (PBI_ OON 51329).</p> <p>DIAGNOSIS: Females can be recognized by the elongated anterior portion of the sternum (fig. 578) and the relatively short, wide anterior genitalic process, which has a short distal cap (figs. 581, 582).</p> <p>MALE: Unknown.</p> <p>FEMALE (PBI_ OON 51329, figs. 578–582): Total length 1.22. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process relatively short, wide, with short distal cap.</p> <p>OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.</p> <p>DISTRIBUTION: Chile (Elqui).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C215537DFFBBFFD805F1608DFDCDFE34	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Platnick, Norman I.;Berniker, Lily	Platnick, Norman I., Berniker, Lily (2014): ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811): 1-75, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3811.1
