identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03E27D3FFB611E6EFF058152BF6ED1E1.text	03E27D3FFB611E6EFF058152BF6ED1E1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nudina Staudinger 1887	<div><p>Nudina Staudinger, 1887</p> <p>Nudina Staudinger, 1887, Mémoires sur les lépidoptères 3: 187.</p> <p>Type species: Nudaria nubilosa Staudinger, 1887, a junior subjective synonym of Miltochrista artaxidia Butler, 1881 (by subsequent designation by Hampson (1900)).</p> <p>Diagnosis. The genus is closely related to Paranudina (characterized in details by Huang et al. (2019)), from which it differs externally by the bipectinate or serrate antennae of both sexes, whereas in Paranudina (Figs 20, 21), the antennae are filiform. The male genitalia of the two genera are very similar but in Nudina, the juxta lacks robust apical processes which are present in Paranudina (Fig. 22) and considered here as an autapomorphic feature of the latter. The aedeagi of Nudina and Paranudina are similar due to the presence of two robust distal carinal processes, but the distal section of the aedeagus of Nudina is wrinkled and expandable (an autapomorphic feature) whereas it is evenly sclerotized in Paranudina. The male genitalia ground plan of Nudina is also reminiscent of that of the genus Paraheliosia (illustrated by Dubatolov et al. (2014)) due to the short costa and the large distal membranous lobe of the valva. However, in the genital capsule of Nudina, the juxta lacks apico-lateral processes (present in Paraheliosia), the costa lacks a subbasal process (present in Paraheliosia), and the clasper bears a process (harpe) which is absent in Paraheliosia. The aedeagus of Nudina differs from that of Paraheliosia by the wrinkled and expandable distal section and the presence of two robust distal carinal processes, whereas in Paraheliosia the distal carinal processes are absent and the distal section of the aedeagus is evenly sclerotized and bears triangular thorns. The vesica of Nudina is relatively short and lacks sclerotized elements while in Paraheliosia it has elongate diverticula bearing clusters of spine-like cornuti. The female genitalia of Nudina are distinguished from those of Paranudina (Fig. 23) by the presence of a postvaginal plate (absent in Paranudina) and the short and very wide, gelatinous ductus bursae bearing sclerotized plates and clusters of spinules (it is long and lacking spinules in Paranudina. Compared to Paraheliosia, the female genitalia of Nudina are easily distinguishable by the markedly shorter ovipositor, the presence of a postvaginal plate (absent in Paraheliosia), and the short and very wide, gelatinous ductus bursae (in Paraheliosia, it is long and has an antrum).</p> <p>The male genitalia of Nudina are characterized by the combination of the following features: (1) the short costa terminating approximately in the basal third or the middle part of the valva; (2) the presence of a clasper fused with the distal end of the costa and the base of the ventro-distal process of valva and bearing a process (harpe) which is very large in certain species; (3) the large distal membranous lobe of the valva; (4) the short and narrow sacculus; (5) the aedeagus having a wrinkled and expendable distal section and two heavily sclerotized distal carinal processes (an autapomorphic feature); and (6) the relatively short membranous vesica lacking cornuti. The female genitalia of Nudina are characterized by (1) the presence of both an antevaginal and postvaginal plates; (2) the very wide but short, gelatinous ductus bursae bearing a sclerotized plate and clusters of spinules (an autapomorphic feature); (3) the relatively small corpus bursae with spinulose scobination; (4) the appendix bursae directed laterally or anteriorly.</p> <p>Description. External morphology of adults. Forewing length 10–13 mm in both sexes. Sexual dimorphism limited: males have longer lamellae of antennae and somewhat narrower forewing with more elongate apex. Male antenna bipectinate, female antenna shortly bipectinate or serrate. Body and wing colouration yellow. Forewing broadly triangular, pattern represented by wide brown shades; hindwing usually with intense brown suffusion in subterminal and terminal areas. Male genitalia. Uncus moderately long, narrow but stout, pointed apically. Tuba analis membranous. Tegumen short with moderately wide arms. Juxta large, weakly sclerotized, with a deep basal depression medially. Vinculum moderately long, with short saccus. Valva elongate, transtilla weakly or heavily sclerotized (the artaxidia and ankistro species-groups, respectively). Costa short and terminating in medial section of valva. Distal membranous lobe large and elongate. Sacculus short and narrow. Clasper narrow, fused with distal end of costa and base of ventro-distal process of valva, bearing a heavily sclerotized process (harpe). Ventro-distal process of valva robust. Aedeagus tubular, its distal section longitudinally wrinkled and expandable and bearing two robust distal carinal processes. Vesica membranous, curved dorsally, with few short diverticula; distal plate of vesica thin, stick-shaped. Female genitalia. Papillae anales rectangular with rounded corners, weakly setose. Apophyses elongate and thin, apophyses anteriores shorter than apophyses posteriores. Postvaginal plate short but wide, moderately sclerotized. Ostium bursae very broad. Ductus bursae very wide and relatively short, gelatinous, with sclerotized plate and clusters of spinules. Corpus bursae sack-like, weakly spinulose. Appendix bursae elongate and narrow, positioned laterally, directed laterally or anteriorly.</p> <p>Distribution. The genus is widespread in continental China, Taiwan, Korean Peninsula, south of the Russian Far East, Japan and northern Indochina.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E27D3FFB611E6EFF058152BF6ED1E1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Volynkin, Anton V.;Huang, Si-Yao;Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Spitsyn, Vitaly M.	Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao, Spitsyna, Elizaveta A., Bolotov, Ivan N., Spitsyn, Vitaly M. (2021): Three new species of the genus Nudina Staudinger, 1887 from northern Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4970 (3): 547-557, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.6
03E27D3FFB621E6EFF0587B6B804D4F9.text	03E27D3FFB621E6EFF0587B6B804D4F9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Miltochrista artaxidia (Butler 1881)	<div><p>The artaxidia species-group</p> <p>Diagnosis. Externally, the species-group is characterized by the serrate antennae of females. In the male genitalia, the transtilla is weakly sclerotized, the harpe is very short, tubercle-like, the ventro-distal process of the valva is bilobate, the distal carinal processes of the aedeagus are short and have a smooth surface, and the vesica is relatively short and narrow. In the female genitalia, the antevaginal plate is wide, the ductus bursae bears a small sclerotized plate and clusters of spinulose scobination, and the appendix bursae is short, conical and directed laterally.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E27D3FFB621E6EFF0587B6B804D4F9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Volynkin, Anton V.;Huang, Si-Yao;Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Spitsyn, Vitaly M.	Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao, Spitsyna, Elizaveta A., Bolotov, Ivan N., Spitsyn, Vitaly M. (2021): Three new species of the genus Nudina Staudinger, 1887 from northern Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4970 (3): 547-557, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.6
03E27D3FFB621E6FFF0584FBBE59D299.text	03E27D3FFB621E6FFF0584FBBE59D299.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nudina artaxidia (Butler 1881)	<div><p>Nudina artaxidia (Butler, 1881)</p> <p>(Figs 1, 2, 15–18)</p> <p>Miltochrista artaxidia Butler, 1881, Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1881: 8 (Type locality: [Japan, Tokyo] “ Tokei ”).</p> <p>= Nudaria nubilosa Staudinger, 1887, Mémoires sur les lépidoptères 3: 186, pl. X, fig. 10 (Type locality: [Russian Far East, Primorye Territory, Vladivostok “Wladiwostok”).</p> <p>Distribution. South of Russian Far East, Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu), Taiwan and continental China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Hunan, Guangdong and Yunnan) (Dubatolov 1993; Fang 2000; Bayarsaikhan et al. 2017; Huang et al. 2019).</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E27D3FFB621E6FFF0584FBBE59D299	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Volynkin, Anton V.;Huang, Si-Yao;Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Spitsyn, Vitaly M.	Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao, Spitsyna, Elizaveta A., Bolotov, Ivan N., Spitsyn, Vitaly M. (2021): Three new species of the genus Nudina Staudinger, 1887 from northern Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4970 (3): 547-557, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.6
03E27D3FFB631E6FFF05835ABE77D091.text	03E27D3FFB631E6FFF05835ABE77D091.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nudina ankistro Volynkin, Huang, Bolotov & Spitsyn 2021	<div><p>The ankistro species-group</p> <p>Diagnosis. Imagoes of the species-group differ from those of the artaxidia species-group by the longer lamellae of antennae of males and the shortly bipectinate female antennae (in the artaxidia species-group, the female antennae are serrate). The male genital capsule differs from that of the artaxidia species-group by the wide and heavily sclerotized transtilla, the robust harpe, and the unilobate ventro-distal process of valva. The aedeagus of the ankistro species-group has markedly larger distal carinal processes armed with clusters of tiny denticles, whereas in the artaxidia species-group, the carinal processes are markedly smaller and have smooth surface. The vesica of the ankistro species-group is much broader basally and longer than in the artaxidia species-group. The female genitalia of the ankistro species-group are characterized by the narrower antevaginal plate, the ductus bursae bearing an elongate ventral large sclerotized plate protruding to the posterior section of the corpus bursae and the large, broadbased appendix bursae curved distally and directed anteriorly.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E27D3FFB631E6FFF05835ABE77D091	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Volynkin, Anton V.;Huang, Si-Yao;Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Spitsyn, Vitaly M.	Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao, Spitsyna, Elizaveta A., Bolotov, Ivan N., Spitsyn, Vitaly M. (2021): Three new species of the genus Nudina Staudinger, 1887 from northern Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4970 (3): 547-557, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.6
03E27D3FFB631E6FFF058153BF68D5BD.text	03E27D3FFB631E6FFF058153BF68D5BD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nudina ankistro Volynkin, Huang, Bolotov & Spitsyn 2021	<div><p>Nudina ankistro Volynkin, Huang, Bolotov &amp; Spitsyn, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figs 3, 4, 9, 10, 19)</p> <p>Type material. Holotype (Figs 3, 9): male, “ Myanmar (Burma), 25 km E Putao, env. Nan Sa Bon vill., 800m, 6– 9.V.1998, leg. Murzin &amp; Sinjaev [Sinyaev]”, gen. slide No.: ZSM Arct. 2020-166 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM).</p> <p>Paratypes. MYANMAR: 1 male, Myanmar (Burma), 50 km E Putao, env. Nan Thi village, 950m, 11– 16. V.1998, leg. Murzin &amp; Sinyaev, gen. slide No.: MWM 33518 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM); 1 male, Kachin State, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.3716&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.5701" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.3716/lat 27.5701)">Malaria village</a>, 27.5701°N, 97.3716°E, alt. 470 m, border between mountain rainforest and grass pastures, 14.III.2014, Bolotov &amp; Spitsyn leg., RMBH unique number: Sph 0891, gen. prep. in glycerol by Spitsyn (RMBH).</p> <p>Additional material examined: 2 females, Myanmar (Burma), 50 km E Putao, env. Nan Thi village, 950m, 11– 16. V.1998, leg. Murzin &amp; Sinyaev, gen. slide Nos.: ZSM Arct. 2020-167, ZSM Arct. 2020-199 (females) (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM).</p> <p>Remark. We associate the two females from the vicinities of Nan Thi Village with N. ankistro as only the species was collected in the locality. However, as N. ankistro occurs sympatrically with N. witti in another locality in northern Myanmar, the specific belonging of the females remains doubtful. Unfortunately, the female specimens are old and unsuitable for comparison with males using molecular methods. For these reasons, we do not include the females to the type series.</p> <p>Diagnosis. The forewing length is 11–11.5 mm in males and 10.5–11.5 mm in females. The new species differs externally from its relatives by the dark brown antennae (those are yellow in N. harpago and N. witti), the narrower male forewing and the intense dark brown suffusion in the subterminal and terminal areas of the hindwing of both sexes. The male genitalia of N. ankistro are very similar to those of N. harpago, the comparison is provided below in the diagnosis of the latter species. As the females of N. harpago and N. witti are unknown the female genital morphology of N. ankistro is compared to that of N. artaxidia: in the new species, the postvaginal plate is narrower, the antevaginal plate is narrower and rounded (it is wider and has a straight posterior margin in N. artaxidia), the ductus bursae bears an elongate sclerotized plate ventrally (it bears a small plate and two clusters of spines in N. artaxidia), the corpus bursae is more heavily scobinated, and the appendix bursae is longer, has broader basal section, its distal section is weakly granulated, curved and apically tapered, directed anteriorly (whereas in N. artaxidia it is conical, membranous and directed laterally).</p> <p>Distribution. The species is known from two localities in northern Myanmar (Kachin State).</p> <p>Etymology. ‘Ankistro’ is the Latin transliteration of the Greek word ‘άγκιστρο’ meaning ‘a hook’. The specific epithet refers to the hook-shaped harpe.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E27D3FFB631E6FFF058153BF68D5BD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Volynkin, Anton V.;Huang, Si-Yao;Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Spitsyn, Vitaly M.	Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao, Spitsyna, Elizaveta A., Bolotov, Ivan N., Spitsyn, Vitaly M. (2021): Three new species of the genus Nudina Staudinger, 1887 from northern Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4970 (3): 547-557, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.6
03E27D3FFB641E68FF058286B809D1E1.text	03E27D3FFB641E68FF058286B809D1E1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nudina harpago Volynkin & Huang 2021	<div><p>Nudina harpago Volynkin &amp; Huang, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figs 5, 6, 11, 12)</p> <p>Type material. Holotype (Figs 5, 11): male, “ Nord-Vietnam, Mai-chau, 25 km S Moc-chau, 1400m, 20.50’N/104.40’E, 14.–18.XI.1994, leg. V. Sinjaev [Sinyaev], Sekundarwald [secondary forest]”, gen. slide No.: ZSM Arct. 2019-536 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM).</p> <p>Paratypes. VIETNAM: 1 male, the same data as in the holotype (MWM/ ZSM); 5 males, N Vietnam, 1400m, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.833336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.833334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.833336/lat 20.833334)">Mai-chau</a>, primary forest, 40km SE Moc-chau, 20°50’N 104°50’E, 7–15.IV.1995, leg. Sinyaev &amp; loc. coll., gen. slide No.: ZSM Arct. 2020-169 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM); 1 male, N Vietnam, 1600–1800m, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=103.666664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=22.333334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 103.666664/lat 22.333334)">Mt. Fansi-pan</a> (West), Cha-pa, secondary forest, 22°20’N 103°40’E, 10–30.X.1994, leg. Sinyaev &amp; loc. coll., gen. slide No.: ZSM Arct. 2020-171 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM).</p> <p>Diagnosis. The forewing length is 11.5–13 mm in males. The new species can be distinguished externally by its monotonous yellow hindwing, whereas N. ankistro and N. witti have brown suffusion in the subterminal and terminal areas of the hindwing. The male genital capsule of N. harpago is very similar to that of N. ankistro but differ by the longer vinculum and the somewhat narrower ventro-distal process of the valva. In the aedeagus of the new species, the lateral carinal process is nearly straight, whereas in N. ankistro it is curved distally. In the vesica of the new species, the distal diverticulum is longer than that of N. ankistro.</p> <p>The female is unknown.</p> <p>Distribution. The species is known from two localities in northern Vietnam (Hòa Bình and Lào Cai Provinces).</p> <p>Etymology. ‘Harpago’ means ‘a hook’ in Latin. The specific epithet refers to the hook-shaped harpe.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E27D3FFB641E68FF058286B809D1E1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Volynkin, Anton V.;Huang, Si-Yao;Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Spitsyn, Vitaly M.	Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao, Spitsyna, Elizaveta A., Bolotov, Ivan N., Spitsyn, Vitaly M. (2021): Three new species of the genus Nudina Staudinger, 1887 from northern Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4970 (3): 547-557, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.6
03E27D3FFB641E68FF0581C2B993D5D9.text	03E27D3FFB641E68FF0581C2B993D5D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nudina witti Spitsyn, Volynkin, Huang & Bolotov 2021	<div><p>Nudina witti Spitsyn, Volynkin, Huang &amp; Bolotov, sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figs 7, 8, 13, 14)</p> <p>Type material. Holotype (Figs 7, 13): male, “N-Vietnam, 1600m, Mt. Fan-si-pan (Nord), Cha-pa, Primärurwald [primary forest] (22.17’N 103.44’E), 20.–30.IV.1995, leg. Sinjaev [Sinyaev] &amp; einh. Samml. [local collectors]”, gen. slide No.: ZSM Arct. 2019-537 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM).</p> <p>Paratypes. VIETNAM: 1 male, the same data as in the holotype, gen. slide Nos.: ZSM Arct. 2020-172, ZSM Arct. 2020-173 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM); 2 males, N Vietnam, 1400m, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=104.833336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=20.833334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 104.833336/lat 20.833334)">Mai-chau</a>, primary forest, 40km SE Moc-chau, 20°50’N 104°50’E, 7–15.IV.1995, leg. Sinyaev &amp; loc. coll., gen. slide Nos.: ZSM Arct. 2020- 168, ZSM Arct. 2020-170 (prepared by Volynkin) (MWM/ ZSM); MYANMAR: Kachin State, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=97.3716&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.5701" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 97.3716/lat 27.5701)">Malaria village</a>, 27.5701°N, 97.3716°E, alt. 470 m, border between mountain rainforest and grass pastures, 14.III.2014, Bolotov &amp; Spitsyn leg., RMBH unique number: Sph 0892, gen. prep. in glycerol by Spitsyn (RMBH).</p> <p>Diagnosis. The forewing length is 11–13 mm in males. The new species is very similar externally to the sympatric N. harpago but can be distinguished by the presence of brown suffusion in the terminal area of the hindwing, whereas the hindwing of N. harpago is monotonous yellow. The male genital capsule of N. witti differs clearly from those of N. ankistro and N. harpago by the shorter vinculum less tapered apically, the long, narrow and nearly straight harpe (it is robust and hook-like in N. ankistro and N. harpago), the longer and distally wider distal membranous lobe of the valva, and the long and narrow, stick-like ventro-distal process of valva (it is arrowheadshaped with rounded tip in N. ankistro and N. harpago). The distal section of the aedeagus of N. witti is narrower than in N. ankistro and N. harpago and its wrinkled expendable part is markedly shorter. The distal carinal processes of the new species are somewhat shorter and covered with smaller denticles than those of N. ankistro and N. harpago. Compared to N. ankistro and N. harpago, the vesica of N. witti is basally narrower and has a somewhat larger lateral diverticulum.</p> <p>The female is unknown.</p> <p>Distribution. The species is known from two localities in northern Vietnam (Hòa Bình and Lào Cai Provinces) and northern Myanmar (Kachin State).</p> <p>Etymology. The species is dedicated to the memory of Dr Thomas J. Witt, a famous lepidopterist and a founder of the Museum Witt Munich having one of the largest collections of Heterocera in the world.</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E27D3FFB641E68FF0581C2B993D5D9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Volynkin, Anton V.;Huang, Si-Yao;Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.;Bolotov, Ivan N.;Spitsyn, Vitaly M.	Volynkin, Anton V., Huang, Si-Yao, Spitsyna, Elizaveta A., Bolotov, Ivan N., Spitsyn, Vitaly M. (2021): Three new species of the genus Nudina Staudinger, 1887 from northern Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa 4970 (3): 547-557, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.6
