identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
B9B4BB40FB2158B68E135C2B5561DFC1.text	B9B4BB40FB2158B68E135C2B5561DFC1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Achaiohydrobia Falniowski 2021	<div><p>Genus Achaiohydrobia Falniowski gen. nov.</p> <p>Type species.</p> <p>Achaiohydrobia moreana by monophyly.</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Shell broad, ovate-conic with a few flat whorls, rapidly growing and separated by a moderately deep suture; female reproductive organs with prominent, massive swelling of the spiral of the oviduct; oval bursa copulatrix with the duct longer than the bursa, receptaculum seminis prominent but smaller than the bursa, with the duct slightly distinguishable; penis tapering, widened at the base, without any outgrowths (nonglandular lobes) and without the distal papilla.</p> <p>Derivatio nominis.</p> <p>The genus name refers to Achaia, one of the ancient names of Greece and the Greek people.</p> <p>Remarks.</p> <p>The tapering penis with its broad base distinguishes Achaiohydrobia from Hydrobia and Peringia. The lack of any non-glandular outgrowths (lobes) distinguishes it from Hydrobia, Peringia, and Ventrosia. The lack of the distal papilla on the penis distinguishes it from Salenthydrobia. The massive swelling of the long spiral renal oviduct differentiates Achaiohydrobia from all other genera besides Hydrobia. The molecular divergence between Achaiohydrobia and the other genera (p = 0.109-0.167 for mitochondrial COI) is typical of the genus-level in Hydrobiidae.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B9B4BB40FB2158B68E135C2B5561DFC1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Falniowski, Andrzej;Grego, Jozef;Rysiewska, Aleksandra;Osikowski, Artur;Hofman, Sebastian	Falniowski, Andrzej, Grego, Jozef, Rysiewska, Aleksandra, Osikowski, Artur, Hofman, Sebastian (2021): A new genus and species of Hydrobiidae Stimpson, 1865 (Caenogastropoda, Truncatelloidea) from Peloponnese, Greece. ZooKeys 1037: 161-179, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1037.64038, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1037.64038
ABE9365B11425179A95842710DE42FA3.text	ABE9365B11425179A95842710DE42FA3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Achaiohydrobia moreana Hofman & Grego 2021	<div><p>Achaiohydrobia moreana Hofman &amp; Grego sp. nov. Figure 2</p> <p>Holotype.</p> <p>GNHM 39589, leg. M. Szarowska and A. Falniowski, 16.07.2009; ethanol-fixed specimen (Fig. 2A), brackish water of Moustos spring, 2 km N of Aghios Andreas, Arkadia, eastern Peloponnese, Greece (37.3845, 22.7444), creeping on the stones and gravel.</p> <p>Paratypes.</p> <p>Ten paratypes, ethanol-fixed, in the collection of the Department of Malacology of Jagiellonian University. GNHM 39590/20, HNHM Moll.105301/30 wet specimens; NHMW 113630/10 wet specimens; NHMUK 20210006/10; coll. Erőss 10 wet specimens; coll. Grego 32 wet and 36 dry specimens.</p> <p>Diagnosis.</p> <p>Shell broad, ovate-conic with a few flat whorls, rapidly growing and separated by a moderately deep suture; female reproductive organs with a prominent, massive swelling of the spiral of the oviduct; oval bursa copulatrix with the duct longer than the bursa, receptaculum seminis prominent but smaller than the bursa, with the duct slightly distinguishable; penis tapering, widened at the base, without any outgrowths (no glandular lobes) and without the distal papilla (diagnosis the same as for this monotypic genus).</p> <p>Description.</p> <p>Shell (Fig. 2) broad, thick-walled, brownish, moderately translucent, up to 2.69 mm high and 1.34 mm broad, ovate-conic with about five flat whorls, growing rapidly and separated by moderately deep suture. Conical spire height about 0.25 of the shell height; body whorl prominent and broad. Aperture narrow, elongate-elliptical; peristome complete and thin, in contact with the wall of the body whorl; umbilicus slit-like or completely covered by the parietal lip. Shell surface smooth, with growth lines hardly visible, often corroded.</p> <p>Measurements of holotype and sequenced and illustrated shells: Table 2. Shell variability slight (Fig. 2).</p> <p>Protoconch (Fig. 6) smooth, often corroded.</p> <p>Radula (Fig. 7) typically taenioglossate, with prominent basal cusps and the central cusp on the central toot; central tooth formula:</p> <p>3-1-31-1 or (4)3-1-3(4)1-1 or 4-1-41-1</p> <p>or or</p> <p>The lateral tooth with 2 - 1 - 2 prominent and broad cusps, especially the bigger one. Inner marginal tooth with about 11, and outer marginal one with 16-19 cusps.</p> <p>Soft parts morphology and anatomy. The mantle, snout, and tentacles intensively pigmented uniformly black. The female reproductive organs (Fig. 3) with a prominent, massive swelling of the spiral of the intensively pigmented black renal oviduct. The bursa copulatrix oval, situated dextro-lateral to the style sac, with the duct longer than the bursa, the receptaculum seminis big, but smaller than the bursa, elongated, with the duct slightly distinguishable from the receptaculum. The penis (Fig. 4) tapering, widened at the base, without any nonglandular lobes, no papilla, its proximal section slightly broadened (if at all; see Fig. 4D).</p> <p>Derivatio nominis.</p> <p>The specific epithet Achaiohydrobia moreana refers to Morea, the medieval name of Peloponnese Peninsula.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ABE9365B11425179A95842710DE42FA3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Falniowski, Andrzej;Grego, Jozef;Rysiewska, Aleksandra;Osikowski, Artur;Hofman, Sebastian	Falniowski, Andrzej, Grego, Jozef, Rysiewska, Aleksandra, Osikowski, Artur, Hofman, Sebastian (2021): A new genus and species of Hydrobiidae Stimpson, 1865 (Caenogastropoda, Truncatelloidea) from Peloponnese, Greece. ZooKeys 1037: 161-179, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1037.64038, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1037.64038
