identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03BFB10DFF8FFFA2FF681D243021F9D5.text	03BFB10DFF8FFFA2FF681D243021F9D5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Megaleuctra	<div><p>Key to the Adults of Extant Nearctic Megaleuctra</p> <p>Males</p> <p>1 Tip of subanal probe acute or threadlike (Figs. 21- 22, 25, 29, 75, 77, 81); known distribution Appalachian Mountains region of eastern North America.………………………………….…….… 2</p> <p>1’ Tip of subanal probe enlarged and bearing a subapical notch (Figs. 3, 10, 16, 36, 64, 68); known distribution northern Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada and Cascades of western North America ……………………………..……..….... 3</p> <p>2 Tergum 9 bearing a small, darkly sclerotized, median, toothed process between low lateral lobes (Figs. 21, 28); subanal probe expanded above base and about mid length, tip thread-like (Figs. 21, 22, 25, 29); known from Maryland, Pennsylvania, West Virginia and Shenandoah National Park, Virginia ……………..…… M. flinti</p> <p>2’ Tergum 9 without median process or low lateral lobes (Figs. 74, 78); lateral aspect of subanal probe relatively uniform in diameter throughout, tip truncate (Fig. 75, 81); known from North and South Carolina, Tennessee and the Mount Rogers area of southwestern Virginia..….. M. williamsae</p> <p>3 Tergum 9 bearing large pair of rounded dorsal processes near posterior margin, anterior margin of process rounded, posterior margin angled abruptly downward, lateral profile forming a broad arc (Figs. 55, 67), cerci short … M. stigmata</p> <p>3’ Tergum 9 bearing smaller pair of processes near posterior margin, processes thinner and pointed at apex, cerci long (Figs.3, 5, 36, 42)..................… 4</p> <p>4 Processes on tergum 9 relatively symmetrical, broad basally, narrowed apically and bluntly pointed or conical at tip (Figs.6, 13), dorsal lobe of subanal probe long, thin and pointed at tip (Fig. 14), epiproct large, bearing large downward directed hooks medially when partially expanded (Fig. 9), hooks extending to apex of subanal probe when fully expanded (Fig. 8), ventral portion forming an elongate triangle when viewed dorsally (Fig. 6) ……………………… M. complicata</p> <p>4’ Processes on tergum 9 thin, delicate, long and abruptly pointed (Figs. 36, 38), distal portion of subanal probe broad, and diamond shaped, with a small thin tip (Figs. 46-47), epiproct extending to near tip of unexpanded subanal probe (Fig. 42), but reaching far short of expanded probe (Fig. 48), thin tips not very conspicuous when expanded (Figs. 46, 50), hooks less obvious when extended to apex of subanal probe, ventral portion forming a stout triangle when viewed dorsally (Fig. 35) ……..……………………….………….… M. kincaidi</p> <p>Females</p> <p>1 Known distribution Appalachian Mountains region of eastern North America ………….…… 2</p> <p>1’ Known distribution northern Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada and Cascade Mountains of western North America ……………….….……….……… 3</p> <p>2 Subgenital plate (ovipositor) almost subequal in width from beyond base to apex (Fig. 83), known distribution North and South Carolina, Tennessee and Mount Rogers area of southwestern Virginia ………..…………………..……….…. M. williamsae</p> <p>2’ Subgenital plate (ovipositor) narrowed conspicuously from base to apex; known from Maryland, Pennsylvania, West Virginia and Shenandoah National Park, Virginia.…… M. flinti</p> <p>3 Stigma beyond cord large, darkly pigmented and filling most of costal space; usually more than 3 branches of radial sector vein (Fig. 1).. M. stigmata</p> <p>3’ Stigma beyond cord small, less darkly pigmented and filling less than half of coastal space; usually 2 or 3 branches of radial sector vein (Fig. 85).……….………..……….... M. complicata / M. kincaidi</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFB10DFF8FFFA2FF681D243021F9D5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Baumann, Richard W.;Stark, Bill P.	Baumann, Richard W., Stark, Bill P. (2013): The Genus Megaleuctra Neave (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) In North America. Illiesia 9 (6): 65-93, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760872
03BFB10DFF8EFFA9FEF11E8A3773FCE1.text	03BFB10DFF8EFFA9FEF11E8A3773FCE1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Megaleuctra complicata Claassen 1937	<div><p>Megaleuctra complicata Claassen</p> <p>(Figs. 2-20, 85, 86)</p> <p>Megaleuctra complicata Claassen 1937:48.</p> <p>Holotype ♂ (CUIC). Type locality: Corvallis, (Benton Co.) Oregon, examined</p> <p>Megaleuctra complicata: Frison, 1942:12. Figures of male Megaleuctra complicata: Stewart &amp; Sandberg, 2004:126. Male drumming signal and larval description</p> <p>Material examined. CALIFORNIA: Butte Co., Seep, along Butte Creek, Cherry Hill Campground, 40.10194° N, 121.49861° W, 10 November 2003, A.B. Richards, 1♂, 2♀ (ABRC, BYUC). Same site, 3 February 2007, A.B. Richards, J.B. Sandberg, 3 larvae (ABRC, BYUC). Same site, 10 November 2007, A.B. Richards, D.A. Richards, 1♀ (BYUC). Same site, 26 April 2010, A.B. Richards, 1♀, 1 larva (ABRC). Unnamed stream, S <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Butte Creek</a> bridge, Doe Mill Road, 39.90845° N 121. 61804° W, 21 January 2010, A.B. Richards, 1♂ (ABRC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Humboldt Co.</a>, Spring, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">East Fork Willow Creek Campground</a>, 2-5 May 2008, J.J. Lee, 1♂, 12♀ (BYUC, CSUC, JJLC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Tehama Co.</a>, Unnamed spring, tributary <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Big Chico Creek</a>, along Hwy 32, 40.07841° N 121.59568° W, 10 November 2007, A.B. Richards, 3♀ (JJLC, ABRC). Same site, 25 November 2007, A.B. Richards, 3♂, 1♀ (ABRC). Same site, 30 November 2007, J.J. Lee, A.B. Richards, 1♂ (JJLC). Same site, 9 March 2008, A.B. Richards, D.A. Richards, 1♂, 3♀ (ABRC, BYUC). Same site, 22 March 2008, A.B. Richards, D.A. Richards, 1♂, 2♀ (ABRC). Same site, 13 April 2008, A.B. Richards, D.A. Richards, 2♀ (ABRC). Same site, 21 February 2009, A.B. Richards, 2♂, 1♀ (ABRC). Same site, 28 February 2009, A.R. Richards, 1♀ (ABRC). Same site, 28 March 2009, A.B. Richards, D.A. Richards, B.C. Richards, 1♂, 2♀ (ABRC). Same site, 26 April 2010, R.W. Baumann, B.C. Kondratieff, A.B. Richards, 2♀ (BYUC, CSUC). Same site, 16 January 2011, A.B. Richards, 1♀ (ABRC). Same site, 9 March 2013, A.B. Richards, 1♂, 2♀ (ABRC). OREGON: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Benton Co.</a>, Stream near, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">North Fork Alsea River</a>, 3.5 mi. NE <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Alsea</a>, 13 April 1961, J.D. Lattin, 1 ♂, 1♀ (OSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Rest area</a> 12 mi. E Alsea, 12 April 1962, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 2♂ (BYUC). Spring, 8 mi. E Alsea, 27 September 1962, J.D. Lattin, 2♀ (OSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Corvallis</a>, 28 March 1930, R.J. Norberg, 1♂, Holotype (CUIC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Chintimini Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marys Peak</a>, 14 April 1964, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Wiggins</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Scott</a>, 1 larva (ROMC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Oak Creek</a>, 12 May 1938, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marys Peak</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marys Peak Road</a>, 3 <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">April</a>, 1970, J.F.G. Clark, 1♂ (USNM). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Parker Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marys Peak Campground</a>, 14 June 1968, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Wiggins</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Yamamoto</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Smith</a>, 1♀ (ROMC); <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Parker Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marys Peak</a>, 15 June 1968, N.H. Anderson, 1♀ (OSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marys Peak</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">upper Parker Creek</a>, 44° 30.51’ N 123° 33.49’ W, 1115m, 30 May 1982, G.W. Courtney, 1♂, 2♀ (ISUI). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 19 June 1996, G.W. Courtney, 4♀ (ISUI). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 26 April 1997, R.W. Wisseman, 1 larva, (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 23 May 2007, G.W. Courtney, 1♀ (ISUI). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 28 May- 4 June 2009, G.W. Courtney, 2♀ (ISUI). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 1 June 2013, G. Courtney, S. Fitzgerald, 9♀ (ISUI, CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marys Peak</a>, 1 mi. from <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Hwy</a> 34 turnoff, 14 miles W Corvallis, 17 March 1963, N.H. Anderson, 2 larvae (OSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 17 March 1969, N.H. Anderson, 5 larvae, (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Clackamas Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Austin Hot Springs</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Clackamas River</a>, 16 June 1957, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Camp Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Camp Creek Campground</a> , 26 May 1983, G.R. Fiala, 2♂, 2♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 2 April 1994, G.R. Fiala, 2♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Eagle Fern Park</a>, 22 April 1962, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 2♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Seep</a>, 3 miles E Rhododendron, 28 June 1959, G.W. Byers, 1♀ (SEMC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Run</a>, entering <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Salmon River</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Salmon River Campground</a> , <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Mount Hood National Forest</a>, 10 June 1967, T. Yamamoto, 1 larva (ROMC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Seep</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Still Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Still Creek Campground</a> , <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Hwy</a> 26, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Mount Hood National Forest</a>, 23 July 1955, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 8 July 1965, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♀ (CASC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 17 June 1967, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 3♀ (CASC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 5 July 1982, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♂, 1♀ (CASC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 28 May 1983, G.R. Fiala, 10♂, 18♀ (BYUC, CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Clatsop Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Osweg Creek</a>, 2 mi. E Elsie, 9 May 1965, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1 ♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Tributary</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Necanicum River</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Saddle Mountain State Park</a>, l April 1967, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC, FMNH). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Columbia Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Beaver Creek</a>, 10 April 1940, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♀ (CASC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Coos Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Little Rock Creek</a>, 2 mi. from <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Hwy</a> 42 up <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Rock Creek Road</a> , 29 March 1982, G.W. Courtney, 1 larva (ISUI). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Douglas Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Big Camas Ranger Station</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Umpqua National Forest</a>, 30 April 1958, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 4♂, 18♀ (BYUC, CASC, CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Headwaters</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Bulldog Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Umpqua National Forest</a>, 5000’, 19 June 1998, R.W. Wisseman, 2 larvae (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Tributary</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Smith River</a>, 22.5 mi. from <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Hwy</a> 101 on <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Smith River Road</a> , 29 March 1982, G.W. Courtney, 1 larva (ISUI). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Hood River Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Hood River Meadows</a> , 21 June 1958, W.M. Kulash, 3♀ (BYUC, NCSU). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Oxbow Springs</a>, 18 April 1940, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Jackson Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Whiskey Springs</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Whiskey Springs Campground</a>, 9 June 2004, B.P. Stark, R.W. Baumann, 5♀ (BPSC, BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Lane Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Quartz Creek</a>, 10 March 1983, N.H. Anderson, 1♀ (OSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Linn Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Seeps</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Willis Creek</a>, 1.3 mi N Hwy 22, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marion Forks Road</a>, 3 June 2000, B.P. Stark, I. Sivec, M.C. Zúñiga, 8♂, 20♀ (BPSC, BYUC, CSUC, PMSL). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 17 May 2001, B.P. Stark, K.W. Stewart, J. Sandberg, 10♂, 1♀, 5 larvae (BYUC, UNTC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Marion Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Elk Lake</a>, 4 July 1958, H. Hacker, 1♀ (INHS). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Tributaries</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">French Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Willamette National Forest</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Detroit Ranger District</a>, Rd. 2225, 19 March 1998, R.W. Wisseman, 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Little North Santiam River</a>, T 9S, R3E, section 9, 28 April 1960, unknown collector, 1♂ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Silver Creek Falls</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Silver Falls State Park</a>, 2 May 1949, J.E. Davis, 1♀ (CASC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Multnomah Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Seep</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Bridal Veil Falls Trail</a> , <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Columbia River Gorge</a> , 3 May 1989, R.W. Wisseman, 1♀ (BYUC). WASHINGTON: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Cowlitz Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Tributary</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Kalama River</a>, 10 April 1967, R. Thut, 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">King Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Raging River</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Fall City</a>, 30 April 1932, G. Hoppe, 1♀ (INHS). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Lewis Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Stream</a>, 12.1 mi. E Longmire, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Hwy</a> 706, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Mount Rainier National Park</a>, 4 July 1969, ROM <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Field Party</a>, 1 larva (ROMC); <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Ohanapecosh Campground</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Mount Rainier National Park</a>, 9 May 1996, R.A. Lechleitner, 1♀ (CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Seeps</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Paradise River</a> above <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Narada Falls</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Mount Rainier National Park</a>, 20 June 2003, B.C. Kondratieff, J. Schmidt, R.E. Zuellig, 9♂, 5♀ (BYUC, CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 17 June 2004, B.C. Kondratieff, J. Schmidt, 1♀ (CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 14 July 2004, B.C. Kondratieff, 1 ♀ (CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Pierce Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Seeps</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Fryingpan Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Sunrise Road</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Mount Rainier National Park</a>, 6 July 1999, B.C. Kondratieff, 3♂, 1♀ (CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Same</a> site, 17 June 2004, B.C. Kondratieff, J. Schmidt, 1♂ (CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">White River Campground</a> , <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Mount Rainier National Park</a>, 22 July 1984, B. Malkin, 1♀ (CASC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Boggy</a> stream, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Westside Road</a>, 2 miles N Paradise Road, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Mount Rainier National Park</a>, 7 May 2001, R. Lechleitner, 1♂ (CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Skamania Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">East Canyon Creek</a>, 23 mi. S Randle, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Rt.</a> 23, 2 July 1985, C. M. Flint, O.S. Flint, Jr., 1♂ (USNM). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Rock Creek</a>, tributary, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Little Salmon River</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-123.55817&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=44.5085" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -123.55817/lat 44.5085)">Millard</a>, 15 May 2003, B.C. Kondratieff, R.W. Baumann, 1♀ (CSUC).</p> <p>Stewart and Sandberg (2004) described the larva of M. complicata, with associated males, from Willis Creek seeps, Oregon and these records are included in the material listed above. Stewart &amp; Stark (2002) described the supposed larva of M. kincaidi from Benton County, Oregon but we are unable to confirm the species determination without associated male adults from this locality. In our study, all unassociated females and larvae collected in the Coast and Cascade Ranges in Oregon and Washington have been listed as M. complicata, because it is presently impossible to separate them from M. kincaidi, and the two species often occur at the same locality.</p> <p>Male. Macropterous, but some populations in northern California exhibit brachyptery (Fig. 85). Length of forewing 12-13 mm; body length 11-12 mm. General color brown. Wings hyaline, with dark pigment occupying about half the costal space beyond the cord. Radial sector of forewing with three branches. Tergum 8 sometimes with a pair of small lobes (Fig. 3). Tergum 9 with a pair of widely separated conical lobes, without a basal forked structure (Figs. 2-3, 6, 13, 15); subgenital plate tongue-like, apex rounded (Fig. 18); epiproct variable in shape, depending on expansion position. In midlength position, the upper portion is narrower at the base and expanded near the apex in dorsal view and is subparallel tapering along the middorsal groove (Fig. 13), the anterior portion is expanded into blunt lateral processes, bearing a loose fringe of small stout spines, the lower portion is broader at the base, the apex wedge-shaped laterally and directed downward as two large stout hooks, extending beyond the apex of the upper process (Figs 13, 15, 17). In expanded position, the upper portion is broader at the base and narrow at the apex, fitting into grooves on each side of the expanded lower process (Figs. 2, 5-8), the large wedge-shaped hooks of the lower process are visable on each side of the apex (Fig. 8, 9), the expanded epiproct has a dorsal groove that can cover the apex of the subanal probe (Fig. 6). Subanal probe can be free from the epiproct (Figs. 3, 5) or it can fit into the middorsal groove of the epiproct (Figs. 5-6), tip greatly expanded in lateral view, exhibiting a deep notch, between the narrow elongate upper lobe and a broadly rounded lower lobe, which bears a distinct tube (Figs. 3, 10, 14, 16, 17); cerci consisting of an elongate single segment (Figs. 3, 5, 18); Vesicle long and thin and covered with sparse long hairs (Fig. 11).</p> <p>Female. Macropterous, but some populations in northern California are slightly brachypterous. Length of forewing 14-15 mm; body length 13-14 mm. Coloration similar to male. Radial sector of forewing with three branches. Sternum 8 with subgenital plate extending past tip of abdomen 1.5- 2.0 mm (Figs. 19, 20), narrowed gradually to tip, round in cross section (Fig. 4). Sternum 9 formed into a long, narrow ovipositor; cerci inconspicuous (Figs. 4, 20).</p> <p>Larva. Described by Stewart &amp; Sandberg (2004).</p> <p>Egg. Undescribed.</p> <p>Diagnosis. The combination of paired, conical, widely-separated lobes, on tergum 9 and the absence of a basal forked structure (Figs. 2-3, 6), the distinctive apex of the subanal probe (Figs. 3, 5, 10, 14, 16), and large angular epiproct (Figs. 3, 5, 7, 13, 15, 17) separate the male of M. complicata from all other western North American species. The radial sector of the female forewing usually has three branches which may, with caution, be used to distinguish it from females of other western North American Megaleuctra.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFB10DFF8EFFA9FEF11E8A3773FCE1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Baumann, Richard W.;Stark, Bill P.	Baumann, Richard W., Stark, Bill P. (2013): The Genus Megaleuctra Neave (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) In North America. Illiesia 9 (6): 65-93, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760872
03BFB10DFF85FFADFC1C1BDA3268FC2B.text	03BFB10DFF85FFADFC1C1BDA3268FC2B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Megaleuctra flinti Baumann 1973	<div><p>Megaleuctra flinti Baumann</p> <p>(Figs. 21-34)</p> <p>Megaleuctra flinti Baumann 1973:248.</p> <p>Holotype ♂ (USNM). Type locality: Virginia (Madison Co.), Hogcamp Brook, Shenandoah National Park, examined</p> <p>Material examined. MARYLAND: Garrett Co., Seep, north slope Black Lick Run, Savage River State Forest, 5 June 1994, S.A. Grubbs, R.E. Jacobson, 1♂, 3♀ (reared), (SAGC). Seep, opposite Elk Lick Run, 1.7 mi. above junction Savage River, Savage River State Forest, 19 May 1995, S.A. Grubbs, 1♂, 1♀ (reared), (SAGC). 3 km. S Sang Run, 23-25 June 1989, W.E. Steiner, J.M. Swearlingen, A. Landvoigt, L. Landvoigt, 1♀ (USNM). PENNSYLVANIA: Somerset Co., Spring, north side of Pennsylvania Turnpike, mile 85, 20 April 1974, R.A. Haick, 7 larvae (BYUC, USNM). Westmoreland Co., Maul Spring, Rector, Powder Mill Nature Reserve, 15 May 1976, J.S. Weaver, 1♂, 3♀ (RFSC). Same site, 21 May 1977, J.S. Weaver, 3♀ (BYUC, RFSC). VIRGINIA: Madison Co., Hogcamp Brook, Shenandoah National Park, 23 May 1970, O.S. Flint, Jr., 1♂, Holotype (USNM). Hogcamp Brook, Dark Hollow Falls, Shenandoah National Park, 3 June 1983, B.C. Kondratieff, 1♂, 4♀ (CSUC, BYUC). Page Co., Lewis Spring, 3300’, Shenandoah National Park, G.L. Daussin, 6 June 1979, 1♀ (CSUC). WEST VIRGINIA: Greenbrier Co., Coats Run, small spring above Summit Lake, Monongahela National Forest, Rt. 39, 5 mi. E Richwood, R.F. Kirchner, B.C. Kondratieff, 15 May 1986, 1♂, 1♀ (CSUC). Dogway Run, 14 May 1990, B.C. Kondratieff, J.L. Welch, R.F. Kirchner, 4♂, 2♀ (CSUC, BYUC). Springs, Pheasant Hollow, Forest Rd. 77, Monongahela National Forest, near Summit Lake, R.W. Baumann, R.F. Kirchner, B.C. Kondratieff, 14 May 1990, 3♂, 4♀ (BYUC, CSUC). Same site, 2 June 1992, B.C. Kondratieff, R.F. Kirchner, 2♂, 4♀ (BYUC, CSUC). Same site, 24 May 1994, B.C. Kondratieff, R.F. Kirchner, 2♂, 3♀ (BYUC, CSUC). Same site, 21 May 1999, B.P. Stark, R.F. Kirchner, 2♂, 1♀ (BPSC). Pendleton Co., Spruce Knob, 27 June 1958, W.L. Peters, 1 larva (BYUC). Pocahontas Co., Hwy 150, near Cranberry Glades, S.M. Clark, 13 June 1992, 1♀ (BYUC). Spring fed stream into Charles Creek, Cranberry Glades, B.C. Kondratieff, R.F. Kirchner, 24 May 1994, 1♂ (CSUC). Tributary, Hills Creek, Hills Creek Falls Scenic Area, 2 June 1992, B.C. Kondratieff, R.F. Kirchner, 1♀ (CSUC). Same site, 19 May 1995, S.A. Grubbs, 1♀ (reared), 1 larva (SAGC). Tucker Co., South Fork Red Run, 6.1 km. S Backwater Falls State Park, M.B. Griffith, 15 May 1991, 1♂ (UWVC).</p> <p>Male. Macropterous. Length of forewing 9-13 mm; body length 10-12 mm. General color brown. Wings hyaline, with dark pigment occupying about half the costal space beyond the cord. Radial sector of forewing usually with two branches. Tergum 9 divided by two large lateral lobes, located near posterior margin (Fig. 22, 26, 28). Subgenital plate large, narrowed to rounded apex (Figs. 21, 23, 28), vesicle at base of sternum 9 long, thin and of equal width, with apex rounded (Fig. 23). Epiproct sclerotized, broad at base, narrow and triangleshaped towards apex when expanded (Figs. 25, 29), apex with paired, rounded lobes and larger wingshaped projections apically when in midlength position (Fig. 30); subanal probe long and narrow, broader at base, abruptly thinner towards apex, extending beyond tip of epiproct, often recurved over abdomen, thread-like at tip (Figs. 21-22, 25-29); cerci consist of an elongate single segment (Figs. 21- 22, 28, 30).</p> <p>Female. Macropterous. Length of forewing 16-18 mm; body length 19-20 mm. Coloration similar to male. Radial sector of forewing with two branches. Sternum 8 with subgenital plate extending past tip of abdomen 1.5-2.0 mm, narrowing conspicuously beyond base to apex, round in cross section (Figs. 24, 31-32). Sternum 9 a long, narrow ovipositor; cerci inconspicuous (Figs. 24, 31).</p> <p>Larva. Undescribed.</p> <p>Egg. Outline globose with faint hexagonal follicle cell impressions covering the surface (Fig. 33). Collar and anchor absent. Chorion with scattered, irregularly spaced pits which may be micropyles (Fig. 34).</p> <p>Diagnosis. The male of this species can be distinguished from M. williamsae, the only other eastern North American species, by the presence of a medial toothed process between the lateral lobes of tergum 9, and by differences in epiproct shape, elongate and triangular shaped in M. flinti and short and angular in M. williamsae (compare Figs. 22, 29 with Figs. 75, 82). Additionally, the subanal probe of M. flinti is expanded medially (Figs. 21, 22, 25, 27), and ends in a pointed tip (Fig. 25), whereas in M. williamsae, it is essentially cylindrical throughout its length (Figs.75, 77), and has a tiny truncate tip (Fig. 81). The female subgenital plate of M. flint i narrows conspicuously from beyond the base to the apex (Figs. 24, 31), whereas the female subgenital plate of M. williamsae is subequal in width beyond the base (Figs. 76, 84).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFB10DFF85FFADFC1C1BDA3268FC2B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Baumann, Richard W.;Stark, Bill P.	Baumann, Richard W., Stark, Bill P. (2013): The Genus Megaleuctra Neave (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) In North America. Illiesia 9 (6): 65-93, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760872
03BFB10DFF81FFB1FE901B9C32D0FDA2.text	03BFB10DFF81FFB1FE901B9C32D0FDA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Megaleuctra kincaidi Frison 1942	<div><p>Megaleuctra kincaidi Frison</p> <p>(Figs. 35-53)</p> <p>Megaleuctra kincaidi Frison 1942:15.</p> <p>Holotype ♂ (INHS). Type locality: Fryingpan Creek, Mount Rainier National Park (Pierce Co.), Washington, examined</p> <p>Material examined. IDAHO: Clearwater Co. Lolo Pass, 30 June 1964, W.F. Barr, 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC). Idaho Co., Cow Creek, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">New Elk Summit Road</a>, 27 May 1972, D.S. Potter, R.A. Haick, L. Lockwood, 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Latah Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Big Sand Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Saint Joe National Forest</a>, 2880’, 21 May 1975, J.H. Baker, 1♂, 1♀ (USNM). MONTANA: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Missoula Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Seep</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Granite Creek</a>, tributary <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Lolo Creek</a>, 46.74° N 114.59° W, 25 June 2013, Z.J. Crete, 1♀ (ZCSC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Ravalli Co.</a>, Inlet to <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Bryan Lake</a>, 6800’, 17 July 1995, A.L. Sheldon, 1♀ (BYUC). Left intermittent tributary <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Lick Creek</a>, 4760’, 25 May 1996, A.L. Sheldon, 1♂ (BYUC). Intermittent right fork, left tributary <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Lick Creek</a>, 4800’, 25 May 1996, A.L. Sheldon, 2♂, 2♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Roaring Lion Creek</a>, at road head, 18 March 1996, A.L. Sheldon, 2♂, 2♀ (BYUC). OREGON: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Clackamas Co.</a>, Seep, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Still Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Still Creek</a> Campground, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Mount Hood National Forest</a>, 5 June 1991, R.W. Baumann, B.P. Stark, C. Henderson, 7♂, 2♀, 3 larvae (BPSC, BYUC). Same site, 2 June 2000, B.P. Stark, I. Sivec, M.C. Zúñiga, 3♂, 1♀ (BPSC, BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Clatsop Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">East Fork Humbug Creek</a>, 3 May 1964, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♂ (CASC). WASHINGTON: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Kittatis Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Bell Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Cle Elum Lake</a>, 22 May 1946, S.G. Jewett, Jr., 1♂ (OSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Pierce Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Fryingpan Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Mount Rainier National Park</a>, 5000’, 23 July 1937, W.E. Ricker, 1♂, Holotype (CUIC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-121.53972&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.873608" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -121.53972/lat 46.873608)">Ghost Lake</a>, 1 km. N jct. Hwys 123 &amp; 410, 46°52’25” N 121°32’23” W, 6 July 2004, M. Grove, 1♂ (CSUC).</p> <p>In addition, Frison (1942) lists two male paratypes from the following localities that were not examined by us: Oregon, between St. Helens and Veronia, 17 April 1937, Gray and Schuh, 1♂, and Washington, Seattle, 14 April 1932, unknown collector, listed by Hoppe (1938) as M. stigmata.</p> <p>Male. Macropterous. Length of forewing 12-15 mm; body length 12-14 mm. General color brown. Wings hyaline, with dark pigment occupying less than half the costal space beyond the cord. Radial sector of forewing usually with two or three branches. Tergum 9 with a pair of long thin lobes, narrowing to a pointed tip, without basal forked process (Figs. 35, 36, 38, 42, 48); subgenital plate tongue-like, apex narrowly rounded (Fig. 44); ventral lobe at base sternum 9 in lateral view subparallel, apex rounded. Tergum 10 with ventrobasal expansion short, sclerotized, bearing paired narrowly pointed processes (Figs. 36, 40, 51). Epiproct broadly triangular dorsally when expanded, formed into two sclerotized plates lateral of middorsal groove (Figs. 35, 38, 39), when basal, divided into two plates, each ending in pointed apical processes (Figs. 46, 50). Subanal probe directed upward fitting in middorsal groove of epiproct, tip expanded with subapical notch in lateral view, forming two lobes: upper lobe broader at base and narrowing to apex, bearing tube, lower lobe terminating in broad, rounded groove, which surrounds the tube (Figs. 38-43, 47- 49), cerci formed into an elongate single segment (Figs. 36, 42).</p> <p>Female. Macropterous. Length of forewing 16-18 mm; body length 19-20 mm. Coloration similar to male. Radial sector of forewing with two branches. Sternum 8 with subgenital plate extending past tip of abdomen 1.5-2.0 mm, narrowing gradually to tip, round in cross section (Fig. 37). Sternum 9 a developed ovipositor (Fig. 52); cerci inconspicuous (Fig. 37).</p> <p>Larva. Described by Stewart and Stark (2002) from unassociated material.</p> <p>Egg. Undescribed.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Males of M. kincaidi can be distinguished from M. complicata and M. stigmata by the shape of the paired processes on tergum 9. They are narrow and very thin, ending in a pointed tip in M. kincaidi (Figs. 42, 48) while in M. complicata (Figs. 3, 6, 13) and M. stigmata Figs. 54, 55, 61, 67, 69) they are broader basally and terminate in a rounded or slanted tip. In addition, the epiproct is triangular dorsally and bears small pointed processes on each side in M. kincaidi (Figs. 36, 38, 40, 46), while it is elongate and broad with large paired backward directed hooks apically in M. complicata (Figs. 3, 6-9, 13, 15, 17) and in M. stigmata it is parallel and even more elongate, bearing ornamented lateral fringes terminally, and sharp, angular, backward directed prongs apically (Figs. 57, 58, 61, 62, 65, 67). The female of M. kincaidi may be provisionally distinguished from M. complicata by the presence in the forewing of usually only 2 radial sector branches (typically 3 in M. complicata and 5 in M. stigmata, however, all three species are variable in this character). Associated males should be examined to confirm identifications.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFB10DFF81FFB1FE901B9C32D0FDA2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Baumann, Richard W.;Stark, Bill P.	Baumann, Richard W., Stark, Bill P. (2013): The Genus Megaleuctra Neave (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) In North America. Illiesia 9 (6): 65-93, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760872
03BFB10DFF9DFFB5FEEC1A1630D7F9F7.text	03BFB10DFF9DFFB5FEEC1A1630D7F9F7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Megaleuctra stigmata (Banks 1900)	<div><p>Megaleuctra stigmata (Banks)</p> <p>(Figs. 1, 54-72)</p> <p>Nemoura stigmata Banks 1900:244.</p> <p>Holotype ♂ (MCZC). Type locality: Winnipeg, British America, (British Columbia or Manitoba), examined, slide of wings and leg</p> <p>Megaleuctra spectabilis Neave 1934:4.</p> <p>Holotype female (CNIC). Type locality: Campbell Creek, Purcell Range, British Columbia, examined, synonymy Claassen 1937:47</p> <p>Megaleuctra sierra Fields 1977:211.</p> <p>Holotype female (CASC). Type locality: Shirttail Creek, Tahoe National Forest, (Placer County), California, examined, new synonymy</p> <p>Material examined. CANADA: Province Uncertain: Winnipeg, J.B. Smith, 17 June, unknown year, 1♂, M. stigmata Holotype (MCZC). ALBERTA: Lower Caribou Lake, Jasper National Park, 20 June 1979, D.B. Donald, 1♀ (DBDC). Lineham Brook, 7200’ Waterton Lakes National Park, 9 July 1975, D.B. Donald, 1♀ (DBDC). High River, l June 1927, O. Bryant, 1♀ (CUIC). BRITISH COLUMBIA: Campbell Creek, Purcell Mountains, 29 May 1933, R. Neave, 2♀, includes M. spectabilis Holotype (CNCI). Same site, 11 June 1933, R. Neave, 1♀ (CNCI). Seeps, Duhamel Creek, above <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-117.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.633335" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -117.26667/lat 49.633335)">West Arm Kootenay Lake</a>, 49° 38’ N 117° 16’ W, 27- 30 May 2010, R.W. Baumann, B.P. Stark, 1♂, 4♀ (BYUC, BPSC). Tributary, Fry Creek, Purcell Mountains, 18 June 1933, R. Neave, 1♀ (CNCI). Seep, South Fork Gray Creek, Oliver Lake Road, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-116.7&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=49.616665" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -116.7/lat 49.616665)">Purcell Mountains</a>, 49°37’ N 116°42’ W, 1 June 2010, R.W. Baumann, B.P. Stark, 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC). UNITED STATES: CALIFORNIA: El Dorado Co., Tributary, North Cosumnes River, E Grizzly Flats, near Meiss Ranch, R.L. Bottorff, 6 June 1986, 1♀ (RLBC). Bendorf Spring, near Grizzly Flat, R.L. Bottorff, 4 December 1986, 2 larvae (RLBC). Same site, 9-26 March 1987, R.L. Bottorff, 1♂ (RLBC). Same site, 14-27 April 1987, R.L. Bottorff, 10♂, 4♀ (BYUC, CSUC, RLBC). Same site, 4 May 1987, R.L. Bottorff, 3♂, 7♀ (BYUC, CSUC, RLBC, USNM). Same site, 16 May 1998, B.P. Stark, C.R. Nelson, R.L. Bottorff, S.W. Szczytko, I. Sivec, 1♀ (BYUC). 1 mi. E Pacific House, Hwy 50, near El Dorado Canal, W.D. Shepard, C. Barr, 4 April 1992, 2♂, 3♀ (CASC). Same site, 28 April 1992, F. Andrews, T. Eichlin, 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC). Placer Co., Shirttail Creek, Tahoe National Forest, W.C. Fields, Jr., 9 June 1974, 1♀, M. sierra Holotype (CASC). Sierra Co., Mossy falls, Hwy 49, near Indian Creek, 18 May 1983, R.W. Baumann, R.C. Mower, M.F. Whiting, 1♂ (BYUC). Seep along unnamed stream, Hwy 49, mile marker 1.02, 39.49845° N 121.01535° W, 21 March 2010, A.B. Richards, 1♂ (ABRC). IDAHO: Idaho Co., Low Creek, New Elk Summit Road, Powell District, 27 May 1972, R.A. Haick, L. Lockwood, D.S. Potter, 1♂, 5♀ (BYUC, USNM). Seep, below ’ Isoperla’ Springs, Powell District, 27 May 1972, R.A. Haick, 1♂ (BYUC). Seep, Savage Pass, 27 May 1972, R.A. Haick, 3 larvae (BYUC). Winis Spring, Grave Peak, Selway Bitteroot Wilderness Area, 11 Sept. 1971, D.S. Potter, R.A. Haick, 2 larvae (BYUC). Latah Co., Moscow Mountain, 25 April 1953, W.F. Barr, 1 larva (UIIC). MONTANA: Flathead Co., Bear Creek, Hwy 2, Morias Pass, 17 July 1969, R.A. Haick, 1♀ (BYUC); Bear Creek, E Echo Lake, 24 April 2006, B. Reid, 1♀ (UMBS). Spring, south end of Johns Lake, 10 August 1966, G.W. Swenson, 1 larva (BYUC); Mac Donald Creek, Marve Cascade, Glacier National Park, 13 May 1993, J. Giersch, 1 ♀ (UMBS). Seep, Red Meadow Lake Road, 13 July 1972, R.A. Haick, L.A. Fisher, 1 larva (BYUC). Glacier Co., Grinnell Glacier Trail, Glacier National Park, 5 August 1972, D.S. Potter, R.A. Haick, 1 larva (BYUC). Lake Co., Boulder Creek, Flathead Lake, 8 May 1971, D.S. Potter, 2♀ (BYUC). Crane Creek, Hwy 35, east shore, Flathead Lake, 25 April 1970, D.S. Potter, R.A. Haick, 1♂, 2♀ (BYUC). Same site, 3 May 1970, D.S. Potter, 1♀ (BYUC). Same site, 15 May 1970, R.L. Newell, 1♂ (BYUC). Same site, 10 April 1973, R.A. Haick, C. Daugherty, 1 larva (BYUC). Spring, Hundred Road, Flathead Indian Reservation, near Saint Ignatius, 7 April 2007, R. Durfee, 1♀ (CSUC). Spring, Thorne Creek, Hundred Road, Flathead Indian Reservation, 20 April 2007, R. Durfee, 1 ♀ (CSUC). Talking Water Creek, Hwy 35, Flathead Lake, 15 April 2003, R.L. Newell, 1♂, 2♀ (BYUC). Same site, 19 April 2003, R. L. Newell, 1♂, 2♀ (UMBS). Same site, 9 May 2005, R.L. Newell, 1 ♀ (UMBS). Rotten log in groundwater seep, Yellow Bay State Recreation Area, Flathead Lake, 28 June 1987, unknown collector, 5 larvae (UMBS). Missoula Co., Seep, Butler Creek, Snow Bowl Ski Area, 4 May 1972, R.A. Haick, 2♂, 7♀, 6 larvae (BYUC, CSUC). Same site, 10 May 1972, R.A. Haick, 6♂, 1♀ (BYUC, CSUC). Same site, 26 May 1972, D.S. Potter, 1♂ (BYUC). Same site, 25 August 1972, R.A. Haick, 12 larvae (BYUC). Same site, 19 May 1973, R.A. Haick, 3♂, 6♀ (BYUC). Same site, 17-18 August 1973, G.B. Wiggins, 1 larva (ROMC). Seep, Glacier Lake Trail, Mission Mountains Wild Area, 24 June 1971, D.S. Potter, R.H. Haick, 18 exuviae (BYUC); Seep, Grant Creek, E Missoula, 11 April 1972, R.A. Haick, 4 larvae (BYUC). Same site, 23 May 1972, R.A. Haick, 2♀ (BYUC). Powell Co., Keno Creek Spring, Lubrecht Experimental Forest, R.A. Haick, l July 1971, 12 exuviae (BYUC). Ravalli Co., Left tributary, Middle Fork Bear Creek, 6180‘, Bitterroot Valley, 1 July 1996, A.L. Sheldon, 1♂ (BYUC). Headwater spring, FR 5623, 1 mi N Como Lake, Bitterroot National Forest, 24 April 2007, R.L. Durfee, 1♂ (CSUC). Same site, 2 May 2008, R.L. Durfee, 1♂, 2♀ (CSUC). Tributary, Gash Creek, 6200’, Bitterroot Valley, 21 June 1995, A.L. Sheldon, 1♂ (BYUC).</p> <p>Male. Macropterous. Length of forewing 14-15 mm; body length 12-13 mm. General color brown. Wings hyaline, with dark stigma in costal space occupying more than half the costal space beyond the cord. Radial sector of forewing with 2-5 branches. Tergum 9 with a pair of large narrowly separated lobes, apically blunt, slanted posteriorly; darkly sclerotized forked structure at base, with long setae (Figs. 54, 55, 61); subgenital plate tongue-like, apex rounded, sometimes upturned (Figs. 55, 70); vesicle at base of sternum 9 long, and narrow. Tergum 10 with ventrobasal expansion darkly sclerotized, elongate, tip emarginate (Figs. 55, 61); epiproct broad at base dorsally, with large middorsal groove (Figs. 57, 65), forming rounded fork at apex, bearing small rounded processes laterally, ornamented with narrow leaf-like lobes, when expanded (Figs. 58, 62); epiproct stout and broad, rectangular dorsally, with large, paired, downward forked apical processes when in midlength position (Figs, 65, 67), when expanded, broader at base, terminating in narrow apex, which surrounds apex of subanal probe (Figs. 54, 55, 57, 61). Subanal probe directed upward, fitting in middorsal groove of epiproct (Figs. 54, 57, 61, 62), tip expanded, with subapical notch in lateral view (Figs. 64, 68), upper lobe small, arched dorsally, with a pointed tube bearing apex, lower lobe large and broadly rounded (Figs. 60, 64, 66, 68). Cerci single segmented, elongate (Figs. 54, 55, 59, 70).</p> <p>Female. Macropterous. Length of forewing 16-18 mm; body length 19-20 mm. Coloration similar to male. Radial sector of forewing with 2-5 branches, crossveins in intercubital space 15-20. Sternum 8 with subgenital plate extending past tip of abdomen 1.5-2.0 mm, narrowing gradually to tip, round in cross section (Fig. 56). Sternum 9 forming a long, narrow ovipositor (Figs. 71, 72).</p> <p>Larva. Undescribed.</p> <p>Egg. Undescribed.</p> <p>Diagnosis. The epiproct of M. stigmata males is more similar to that of M. complicata than to M. kincaidi, the other western species. In M. complicata this structure bears prominent, ventrally directed apical hooks (Figs. 3, 5, 8, 9) which gives the lateral aspect of the structure a meat hook-like appearance not found in M. kincaidi (Figs. 36, 40), whereas in M. stigmata the ventrally directed hooks are thinner and pointed downward at a sharper angle (Figs. 55, 61-63, 67). Males of M. stigmata have a pair of stout dorsal lobes on tergum 9, which are broadly rounded and slant posteriorly (Figs. 54, 55, 61, 65, 67, 69), whereas in M. complicata (Figs. 2, 3, 13, 15) and M. kincaidi (Figs. 36, 38, 42, 48, 51), the paired lobes are thinner and terminate in pointed tips.</p> <p>Remarks. The exact type locality of M. stigmata is unknown, but Frison (1942) indicated the probability “…that the type was collected at or near Winnipeg, Manitoba ”, however, Burton (1984) indicated “…its occurrence in Manitoba is questionable.” Ricker and Scudder (1975) listed the Purcell Mountains, British Columbia Megaleuctra records by Neave (1934), as M. spectabilis, but Baumann &amp; Stark (2010) recently collected males and females, indistinguishable from those of M. stigmata, from near the type locality of M. spectabilis, consequently we treat M. spectabilis as a junior synonym in agreement with Claassen (1937). Megaleuctra sierra Fields (1977) has been recognized as a different species since its description. However, comparison of the holotype and males collected from nearby localities in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, with specimens of M. stigmata from the northern Rocky Mountains, indicates that M. sierra is also a synonym of M. stigmata.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFB10DFF9DFFB5FEEC1A1630D7F9F7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Baumann, Richard W.;Stark, Bill P.	Baumann, Richard W., Stark, Bill P. (2013): The Genus Megaleuctra Neave (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) In North America. Illiesia 9 (6): 65-93, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760872
03BFB10DFF99FFB9FC601E203791FC54.text	03BFB10DFF99FFB9FC601E203791FC54.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Megaleuctra williamsae Hanson	<div><p>Megaleuctra williamsae Hanson</p> <p>(Figs. 73-84)</p> <p>Megaleuctra williamsae Hanson 1941:64.</p> <p>Holotype ♂ (USNM). Type locality: Greenbriar Cove, Great Smoky Mountains, (Sevier Co.) Tennessee, examined Megaleuctra williamsae: Baumann, 1973:248. Description of ♀</p> <p>Material examined. NORTH CAROLINA: Graham Co., Robinsville, 9 June 1976 G.E. Bohart, 1 ♀ (USUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Haywood Co.</a>, unknown locality, 16 June 1956, H.V. Weems, Jr., 1♂ (CUIC). Tributary, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Cove Creek</a>, near <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Great Smoky Mountains National Park</a>, 19 May 1994, R.W. Baumann, R.F. Kirchner, B.C. Kondratieff, 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Jackson Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Mull Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Nantahala National Forest</a>, 23 May 1993, B.C. Kondratieff, R.F. Kirchner, 1♂, 1♀ (CSUC). Same site, 26 May 1993, B.P. Stark, 1♀ (BPSC). Same site, 19 May 1994, R.W. Baumann, R.F. Kirchner, B.C. Kondratieff, 1♂, 1♀ (CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Macon Co.</a>, Robin Branch, Wayah Bald, 11 March 1990, B.P. Stark, 4 larvae (BPSC, ROMC). Same site, 21 May 1990, B.P. Stark, J. Parham, D. Tanner, 2♂ (BPSC). Same site, 9 June 1998, B.P. Stark, 1♀ (BPSC). Seep, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Wayah Creek</a>, Wayah Bald, 35° 09.523’N, 83° 33.916’W, 17 May 2011, B.P. Stark, 1♀ (BPSC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Mitchell Co.</a>, Tributary, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Little Rock Creek</a>, Hwy 261, E <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Roan Mountain</a>, 38.10112N, 82.09245W, 14 May 2010, B.C. Kondratieff, R.E. Zuellig, D.R. Lenat, R.F. Kirchner, 1♂ (CSUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Swain Co.</a>, Trickle to, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Oconaluftee River</a>, 26 April 1976, H.B.N. Hynes, 1 larva (USNM). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Yancey Co.</a>, Tributary seep, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Cane Creek</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Mount Mitchell</a>, 18 May 1994, R.W. Baumann, R.F. Kirchner, B.C. Kondratieff, 1♂ (BYUC). Crabtree Meadows, 11 June, 1967, G.W. Byers, 1♂ (SEMC); Tributary, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Rock Creek</a>, Hwy 80. S Hamrick, 35.7527N 82.20085W, 14 May 2010, B.C. Kondratieff, R.E. Zuellig, D.R. Lenat, R.F. Kirchner, 1♂ (CSUC). SOUTH CAROLINA: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Oconee Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Townes Creek</a>, Bartram Trail, 26-27 May 1980, T.R White, J.S. Weaver, 1♀ (BPSC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Pickens Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Sassafras Mountain</a>, 18 May 1937, O.L. Cartwright, 1♀ (CUCC). TENNESSEE: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Sevier Co.</a>, Greenbriar Cove, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Great Smoky Mountains</a>, 15 May 1938, I. W. Williams, 1♂, Holotype (USNM). 10.2 mi. E Gatlinburg, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Great Smoky Mountains National Park</a>, 20 May 1970, O.S. Flint, Jr., 1♂, 1♀ (USNM). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Le Conte Trail</a>, first stream, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Great Smoky Mountains National Park</a>, 25 May 1946, J.F. Hanson, 1♂, 2♀ (USNM). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Le Conte Lodge</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Mount Le Conte</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Great Smoky Mountains National Park</a>, 9 August 1946, P. Hoff, 1♀ (USNM). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">West Prong Little Pigeon River</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Chimney Top Picnic Area</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Great Smoky Mountains National Park</a>, 29 April 1977, C.H. &amp; E.S. Nelson, 1♂ (CHNC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Ramsay Prong</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Little Pigeon River</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Great Smoky Mountains National Park</a>, 20-21 May 1978, C.H. Nelson, 1♀ (CHNC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">West Prong Little Pigeon River</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Hwy</a> 441, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Great Smoky Mountains National Park</a>, 26 May 1984, R.W. Baumann, C.R. Nelson, 1♀ (BYUC). VIRGINIA: <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Grayson Co.</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Headwaters</a>, Lewis Fork, Rt. 603, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Lewis Fork Trail</a>, <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Mount Rogers</a>, 29 May 1982, B.C. Kondratieff, 1♂, 1♀ (BYUC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Same</a> site, 7 May 1983, B.C. Kondratieff, 2♀ (VPIC). <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Same</a> site, 12 May 1983, B.C. Kondratieff, 1 larva (CSUC). Washington Co., <a href="http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-81.59625&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=36.63939" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -81.59625/lat 36.63939)">Seeps</a> along Whitetop Road, SW Elk Garden, 36.63939N 81.59625W, 1 June 2006, B.C. Kondratieff, R.F. Kirchner, R.E. Zuellig, 2♂, 4♀ (CSUC).</p> <p>Male. Macropterous. Length of forewing 14-15 mm; body length 11-13 mm. General color light brown. Wings hyaline, with dark stigma occupying more than half the costal space beyond the cord. Radial sector of forewing with two branches. Tergum 9 without large lobe-like processes (Figs. 75, 78); subgenital plate tongue-like, apex slightly emarginated (Figs. 75, 79); vesicle at base sternum 9 short, and narrow (Fig. 75). Tergum10 without ventrobasal expansion (Fig. 79). Epiproct short, forming a right angle at base in lateral aspect (Figs. 75, 78, 80, 82), broad at base, with middorsal groove and upturned hooks at apex (Figs. 75, 82). Subanal probe very long, cylindrical, directed upward and forward, usually fitting in middorsal groove of epiproct (Figs. 74, 77, 82), apex tapered, slightly truncate at tip (Figs. 75, 81, 82); cerci consist of a greatly elongate single segment (Figs. 75, 77, 78).</p> <p>Female. Macropterous. Length of forewing 12-16 mm; body length 12-15 mm. Coloration similar to male. Head oval and somewhat flattened. Pronotum elongate, anterior corners squared off, posterior angles with large inward directed bevels (Fig. 73). Radial sector of forewing with two branches. Sternum 8 formed to an ovipositor-like structure, with subgenital plate extending past tip of abdomen (Figs. 76, 83, 84), broadly rounded from beyond the base to almost the apex (Figs. 76, 83, 84); narrowing to short tip (Fig. 84). Sternum 9 long and very thin (Fig.84). Cerci inconspicuous (Figs. 76, 83).</p> <p>Larva. Undescribed.</p> <p>Egg. Undescribed.</p> <p>Diagnosis. The male of this species is distinguished from M. flinti, the only other eastern North American species, by its differently shaped epiproct. In M. williamsae the epiproct is short and consists of a pair of angled processes, which form a groove that encloses the tip of the subanal probe (Figs. 74, 77, 78. 82), while in M. flinti it consists of a stout triangular structure that supports the midlength portion of the subanal probe when it is fully extended (Figs. 22, 25, 27) but forms a short wing-like structure when it is located at the base (Figs. 26, 28, 30). Additionally, the subanal probe of M. williamsae lacks a median expansion (Figs. 74, 75, 77) whereas in M. flinti, it is expanded at midlength (Figs. 22, 25-28, 30). The subgenital plate of the female of M. williamsae is subequal in width from beyond the base to almost to the apex (Figs. 83-84); whereas in M. flinti this structure narrows conspicuously from the base to the apex (Figs. 31, 32). Additionally, the species are allopatric, with M. williamsae reaching its most northern range extension in southwestern Virginia, and M. flinti reaching its southernmost range extension in northern Virginia.</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BFB10DFF99FFB9FC601E203791FC54	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Baumann, Richard W.;Stark, Bill P.	Baumann, Richard W., Stark, Bill P. (2013): The Genus Megaleuctra Neave (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) In North America. Illiesia 9 (6): 65-93, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760872
