identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
D62F87BDE854FFF7FF7BFCEABFE6FF2B.text	D62F87BDE854FFF7FF7BFCEABFE6FF2B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lycorina Holmgren 1859	<div><p>Genus Lycorina Holmgren, 1859</p> <p>Lycorina Holmgren, 1859: 126.</p> <p>Type species: Lycorina triangulifera Holmgren, 1859</p> <p>Amyx Schiødte, 1839: 309. Type species: Amyx flavilabris Schiødte.</p> <p>Toxophoroides Cresson, 1874: 406. Type species: Lycorina ? apicalis Cresson.</p> <p>Chlorolycorina Cushman, 1920: 7. Type species: Glypta scitula Cushman.</p> <p>Gonioglyphus Seyrig, 1932: 183. Type species: Lycorina fici Seyrig.</p> <p>Key to Indomalayan and Palaearctic species of Lycorina Holmgren</p> <p>1. Medial triangular area of metasomal tergites yellow.......................................................... 2</p> <p>- Medial triangular area of metasomal tergites black (Figs 2C–E, 4E, 5F, 6F)....................................... 3</p> <p>2. Ovipositor sheath long, 2.2 × as long as hind tibia; propodeum with distinct submedial longitudinal carinae resulting in a closed area superomedia; second hind tarsomere 3.8 × as long as wide [Indonesia]................ Lycorina longicauda Shimizu</p> <p>- Ovipositor sheath of moderate length, less than 1.8 × as long as hind tibia; propodeum without submedial longitudinal carinae resulting in an open area superomedia; second hind tarsomere 2.0 × as long as wide [China]...... Lycorina inareolata Wang</p> <p>3. Second hind tarsomere 3.0–3.6 × as long as wide............................................................ 4</p> <p>- Second hind tarsomere less than 3.0 × as long as wide........................................................ 5</p> <p>4. Clypeus with a medial tubercle; second hind tarsomere 3.0 × as long as wide; hind trochanter black [China]........................................................................................ Lycorina clypeatuberculla Wang</p> <p>- Clypeus without medial tubercle (Figs 1B, 3A); second hind tarsomere 3.6 × as long as wide (Fig. 3B); hind trochanter yellow [India]........................................................................... Lycorina sehgali sp. nov.</p> <p>5. Hind femur entirely reddish brown; second hind tarsomere 2.0 × as long as wide; ovipositor sheath 1.8 × as long as hind tibia [Japan, China]............................................................. Lycorina ornata Uchida &amp; Momoi</p> <p>- Hind femur mostly yellow (Figs 4A, 5A, 6A), rarely black apically; second hind tarsomere more than 2.0 × as long as wide; ovipositor sheath less than 1.8 × as long as hind tibia......................................................... 6</p> <p>6. Metasomal tergite with smooth apical triangular elevation; hind femur apically black; ovipositor sheath 1.2–1.3 × as long as hind tibia [Malaysia]............................................................ Lycorina borneoensis Momoi</p> <p>- Metasomal tergite with punctate apical triangular elevation (Figs 4E; 5F; 6F); hind femur entirely yellow (Figs 4A, 5A, 6A); ovipositor sheath more than 1.3 × as long as hind tibia........................................................ 7</p> <p>7. Metasoma completely black (Fig. 6F)..................................................................... 8</p> <p>- Metasomal tergites with apical transverse yellow band (Figs 4E, 5F)............................................. 9</p> <p>8. Clypeus more transverse, 2.4 × as wide as medially long (Fig. 6B); face medially black (Fig. 6B); POL 1.1 × as long as OOL (Fig. 6C) [Widespread species].......................................... Lycorina triangulifera Holmgren (Fig. 6)</p> <p>- Clypeus less transverse, 1.6 × as wide as medially long; face medially yellow; POL 1.5 × as long as OOL [China]..................................................................................... Lycorina flavomaculata Sheng</p> <p>9. Apical yellow transverse bands of metasomal tergites indistinct (Fig. 4E); clypeus 2.5 × as wide as medially long (Fig. 4B); scutellum mostly black, yellow apically (Fig. 4D); antenna yellow (Fig. 4A)........ Lycorina ruficornis Kasparyan (Fig. 4)</p> <p>- Apical yellow transverse bands of metasomal tergites distinct, wide (Fig. 5F); clypeus 2.2 × as wide as medially long (Fig. 5B); scutellum mostly yellow (Fig. 5E), black basally; antenna brown (Fig. 5A)....................................... 10</p> <p>10. Face yellow (Fig. 5B); fore and mid coxa yellow (Figs 5A, B, D); apical half of propodeum yellow (Figs 5D–F) [China, Korea]..................................................................... Lycorina spilonotae Chao (Fig. 5)</p> <p>- Face black; fore and mid coxa black; propodeum completely black [China]................. Lycorina nigra Sheng &amp; Sun</p></div> 	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D62F87BDE854FFF7FF7BFCEABFE6FF2B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ranjith, A. P.;Sheikh, Altaf Hussain;Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan	Ranjith, A. P., Sheikh, Altaf Hussain, Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan (2022): Discovery of the Darwin wasp subfamily Lycorininae Cushman & Rohwer (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from India with description of a new species from Kashmir. Zootaxa 5165 (4): 591-600, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5165.4.9
D62F87BDE857FFFDFF7BFEE5B9C1FDD5.text	D62F87BDE857FFFDFF7BFEE5B9C1FDD5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lycorina sehgali Ranjith & Sheikh & Priyadarsanan 2022	<div><p>Lycorina sehgali sp. nov.</p> <p>(Figs 1–3)</p> <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: C92D421A-C8BF-4279-9C34-B642E8D20D55</p> <p>Material examined. Holotype, female, INDIA: Jammu and Kashmir, Shopian, Chilli Pora, 33°47;27”N,74°57’38”E, alt 1940 m.s.a.l, 16.viii.2021, sweep net, coll. Altaf Hussain Sheikh (AIMB). Paratype, one male, with same data and repository as of holotype.</p> <p>Description. Female. Length of body 6.8 mm, fore wing 4.8 mm, ovipositor 2.4 mm.</p> <p>Head. Head 1.4 × as wide as long in anterior view (Fig. 1B), 1.7 × as wide as in dorsal view (Fig. 1C). Eyes glabrous, slightly emarginated at level of antennal torulus (Fig. 1B). Face 1.5 × as wide as long, punctate, setose, convex medially in lateral view (Fig. 1B). Clypeus 1.8 × as wide as high, smooth, sparsely setose, lower margin slightly concave (Fig. 1B). Malar suture present (Fig. 1B). Malar space as long as basal width of mandible (Fig. 1B). Mandible bidentate, upper and lower tooth equal in size (Fig. 1B). Frons impressed medially, smooth, sparsely setose (Fig. 1C). Ocellar area slightly elevated (Fig. 1C, E). Vertex and occiput smooth, setose (Fig. 1C). Occipital carina complete medio-dorsally (Fig. 1C). IOD 1.9 × as long as LOD, OOL 1.7 × as long as LOD, POL 2.0 × as long as LOD. Antenna with 30 flagellomeres (Fig. 1A). First flagellomere 5.7 × as long as wide and 1.8 × as long as second one. Terminal flagellomere 1.9 × as long as wide.</p> <p>Mesosoma. Mesosoma 1.5 × as long as high (Fig. 1E). Pronotum smooth, punctate laterally (Fig. 1E). Epomia raised into strong crest anteriorly (Fig. 1E). Mesoscutum 1.5 × as long as wide in dorsal view, moderately convex anteriorly, bordered by lateral carina, smooth, setose, interspace between puncture wide (Fig. 1F). Scutellar sulcus shallowly impressed, smooth without crenulations (Fig. 1F). Scutellum punctate, with lateral carina on its anterior 0.8, sparsely setose (Fig. 1F). Epicnemial carina straight. Mesopleuron punctate except smooth posteriorly, with large excavation posteriorly (Fig. 1D–E). Metapleuron moderately punctate, juxtacoxal carina complete, strongly broadened anteriorly and forming a lobe, pleural carina absent (Fig. 1D–E). Propodeum punctate, setose with smooth area superomedia, anterior transverse carina absent laterally, posterior transverse carina complete, pair of oval pits ventrally bordered by carina present postero-medially (Fig. 2A).</p> <p>Wings (Fig. 2F). Fore wing 2.9 × as long as wide. Pterostigma triangular. Vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal. Vein 2rs-m 2.0 × as long as M between 2rs-m and 2m-cu. Hind wing vein CU+cu-a curved to the wing base, without vein CU. Vein RA with nine distal hamuli.</p> <p>Legs. Fore femur 4.5 × as long as wide (Fig. 3A). Fore tibia 4.8 × as long as wide. Fore tarsus as long as fore tibia. Hind femur 6.0 × as long as wide and 0.8 × as long as hind tibia (Fig. 3B). Hind basitarsus 10.0 × as long as wide. Second hind tarsomere 3.6 × as long as wide (Fig. 3B). Hind tarsus shorter than tibia. Tarsal claws strongly pectinate (Figs 3A–B).</p> <p>Metasoma. Metasomal tergites heavily sculptured (Figs 2B–E). T1 0.9 × as long as maximum width, with smooth triangular area antero-medially bordered by posteriorly narrowing carinae, 1.6 × as long as T2 (Fig. 2C). T2 0.5 × as long as maximum width (Fig. 2C). Median transverse area of T1 and an anterior area of T2–5 longitudinally punctate crenulate (Figs 2C–D). Medial triangular area of T1–5, and a posterior area of T1–5 deeply punctate (Figs 2C–E). Medial triangular area of T5 distinctly bulged in lateral view (Fig. 2B). T6–8 entirely finely coriaceous (Fig. 2E). Ovipositor sheath 1.3 × as long as hind tibia. Ovipositor with dorsal nodus and ventral serrations (Fig. 3C).</p> <p>Colour. Body black except clypeus, mandible medially, maxillary and labial palps, outer eye margin, scutellum laterally and posterior half, metanotum medially, tegula, fore leg except anterior half of coxa, mid leg except dorsal part of coxa, T2–3 postero-medially, which are yellow; eye grey, hind trochanter, tibia apical 2/3, tarsus reddish brown, hind femur and ovipositor yellowish red.</p> <p>Male. Same as female.</p> <p>Biology. Unknown.</p> <p>Distribution. India (Kashmir).</p> <p>Etymology. This species is named after Dr. Suri Mohan Sehgal, a well-known crop scientist, seedsman, entrepreneur, philanthropist, and Ms. Edda Sehgal, philanthropist, co-founders of SM Sehgal Foundation and long-time well-wishers and supporters of ATREE.</p> <p>Comparative diagnosis. The new species, Lycorina sehgali comes closer to L. clypeatuberculla in having long second hind tarsomeres and the colouration of medial triangular area of metasomal tergites. However, L. sehgali can be distinguished from L. clypeatuberculla based on the differences mentioned in the key. Additionally, based on the colour of face (uniformly black) the new species is close to L. nigra, but can be separated from L. nigra in having the long second hind tarsomere, propodeum without anterior transverse carina (with anterior transverse carina in L. nigra), first metasomal tergite without apical yellow transverse band (with yellow transverse band in L. nigra), and fore wing vein 1cu-a slightly postfurcal (slightly antefurcal in L. nigra).</p> </div>	http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D62F87BDE857FFFDFF7BFEE5B9C1FDD5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Ranjith, A. P.;Sheikh, Altaf Hussain;Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan	Ranjith, A. P., Sheikh, Altaf Hussain, Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan (2022): Discovery of the Darwin wasp subfamily Lycorininae Cushman & Rohwer (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from India with description of a new species from Kashmir. Zootaxa 5165 (4): 591-600, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5165.4.9
